Full Order Text
Final Order 1 · 12 Feb 2026 · CNR MHMM120011152026
Order Details: Copy of Order - 1 Pdf Text: - 1 of 5 - (ORDER ON B.A. NO.133/2026) B.A. NO.133/2026 C.R. NO. 78 OF 2026 OF PS. SHIVAJINAGAR P.S. SHIVANINAGAR -Vs- Mohd. Afzal @ Kaliya Mohd. Azad Shaikh U/sec. 123 and 223 of the BNS & for contravention of various provisions of the Food Safety & Standards Act, 2006 punishable under Section 59 of the Food Safety & Standards Act, 2006. ORDER PASSED ON BAIL APPLICATION 1. This application is filed by Mohd. Afzal @ Kaliya Mohd. Azad Shaikh for grant of bail under Section 480 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 in Crime No.78/2026 under Section 123 and 223 of the BNS & for contravention of various provisions of the of the Food Safety & Standards Act, 2006 punishable under Section 59 of the Food Safety & Standards Act, 2006. 2. Perused the application, remand papers and say of I.O. and the learned APP. Heard the learned APP on behalf of the State and learned defense counsel for the accused. The learned APP has opposed to present application on the ground that the offences levelled against the accused are serious in nature. According to her, the contraband articles are declared as unsafe food keeping in view the general health and safety of public at large. It is treated as a most hazardous food article, the regular consumption whereof is bound to result into death and, therefore, prima facie case was made out as huge quantity of worth 5,54,400 ₹ /- seized in the present crime. The offence under Section 123 of BNS is exclusively triable by the Hon'ble Court of Sessions. Therefore, this Court has no jurisdiction to decide the present application. Lastly, she has submitted that, the investigation is in -- 1 of 5 -- - 2 of 5 - (ORDER ON B.A. NO.133/2026) progress and if the bail is granted, accused may commit similar offence in future. Hence, she prayed for rejection of this application. The I.O. has resisted the application on the ground that, if the applicant/accused is released on bail, he commit similar offence and may tamper with the prosecution witnesses and may threaten to them. 3. On the contrary, the learned defence counsel has vehemently argued that though Section 123 of BNS is triable by the Hon'ble Court of Sessions, but it is not prima-facie attracted as there is no attempt of administering or causing to be taken poison or such alleged substance. He further submitted that Section 223 of the BNS & for contravention of various provisions of the Food Safety & Standards Act, 2006 punishable under Section 59 of the Food Safety & Standards Act, 2006 are also not prima-facie made out against this accused, therefore, this Court has every jurisdiction to grant bail of accused. He further submitted that the accused is law abiding person and he is residing at Mumbai. He is falsely implicated in this case. The accused is ready to abide any condition, which will imposed by this Court. 4. It is submitted by the learned Counsel for the accused that, the Hon’ble Bombay High Court in Anand Ramdhani Chaurasiya Vs. State of Maharashtra (Criminal Writ Petition No.3607 of 2019) and Ganesh Pandurang Jadhao Vs. State of Maharashtra (Criminal Writ Petition No.1027 of 2015), has held that, mere transportation/ possession of contraband articles would not attract Section 328 of Indian Penal Code (Now, Sec.123 of the BNS). 5. In aforesaid judgments, the Hon'ble Bombay High Court -- 2 of 5 -- - 3 of 5 - (ORDER ON B.A. NO.133/2026) has negatived the applicability of Section 328 of the IPC for mere possession or transporting of prohibited food articles like Pan Masala and Gutkha. However, the Hon’ble Apex Court in State of Maharashtra Vs. Anand Ramdhani Chaurasiya (SLP No.004101/2020) and State of Maharashtra Vs. Ganesh Pandurang Jadhao (SLP No.005861/2020), has stayed the operation of judgments of the Hon’ble Bombay High Court in Anand Chaurasiya and Ganesh Jadhao (cited supra). Hence, the issue of applicability of Section 328 of the IPC is now under consideration before the Hon'ble Apex Court. 6. It is the contention of the prosecution that Section 123 of BNS is triable by the Hon'ble Court of Sessions, therefore, this Court has no jurisdiction to release to the accused on bail. In this regard, the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Prahlad Singh Bhati Vs. N.C.T. Delhi and Another in Appeal (Crl. No.324 of 2001) dated 23.03.2001 has observed that, “Even though there is no legal bar for a Magistrate to consider an application for grant of bail to a person who is arrested for an offence exclusively triable by Court of Sessions yet it would be appropriate that in such a case Magistrate directs the accused person to approach the Court of Sessions for the purpose of getting the relief of bail”. It is imperative to mention here that, the offence punishable under Section 123 of BNS is punishable with imprisonment upto ten years. Therefore, as per the ratio laid down by the Hon’ble Apex Court, this Court is empowered to release an accused, charged with an offence punishable under Section 123 of BNS (Corresponding Section 328 of IPC). 7. After perusing of remand papers, it appears that the -- 3 of 5 -- - 4 of 5 - (ORDER ON B.A. NO.133/2026) investigating machinery has already seized the contraband articles and drawn the samples therefrom. It is significant to note that the seized goods or food articles are in possession of the Investigating Officer. Furthermore, the Remand Report shows the accused is residing in Mumbai. Hence, there is less possibility of absconding of the accused. Mere, Section 123 of BNS is triable of Hon'ble Court of Sessions, it is not the ground to reject the bail of the accused, especially when, the issue of applicability of Section 123 of BNS for possession / transportation of contraband articles i.e. Gutkha, Pan Masala and Scented Tobacco, is pending before the Hon’ble Apex Court. The custodial interrogation of the applicant/accused is already over. So far as the fact that the investigation is in progress, necessary conditions can be imposed while considering the prayer for bail. Hence, this Court is of the view that there is no special reason to keep the accused behind the bar. It is to be noted that possibility as to tampering evidence or inducement or threat to the person acquainted to the fact of the case can be avoided by imposing conditions upon the accused. Hence, it is justifiable to release the accused on bail, subject to some stringent conditions. Accordingly, this Court proceeds to pass following order. ORDER 1. The Bail Application is allowed. 2. Accused Mohd. Afzal @ Kaliya Mohd. Azad Shaikh be released on bail on executing P.B. and Surety bond of 25 ₹ ,000/- (Rs. Twenty Five Thousand Only) with one surety or on Cash Security of 25 ₹ ,000/- (Rs. Twenty Five Thousand Only), subject to following stringent conditions : a. He shall not hamper or tamper the material evidence of the prosecution; -- 4 of 5 -- - 5 of 5 - (ORDER ON B.A. NO.133/2026) b. He shall not pressurize to the informant and prosecution witnesses; c. He shall make himself available for the purpose of investigation as and when required by the Investigation Officer; d. He shall not abscond and furnish his address proof-copy of Ration Card, mobile number and mobile number of his close relative with name and address of the said relative; e. He shall not indulge himself in similar type of offence. (P. P. Deshmukh) Judicial Magistrate F. C., Date: 12.02.2026 46th Court, Mazgaon, Mumbai. RRRT. -- 5 of 5 --
