Full Order Text
Final Order 1 · 19 Nov 2024 · CNR MHCC010122922019
Order Details: Other Pdf Text: ..1.. Summary for Judgment No.278/2019 MHCC010122922019 Presented on : 28/11/2019 Registered on : 28/11/2019 Decided on : 19/11/2024 Duration : 04Y 11M 21D IN THE BOMBAY CITY CIVIL COURT, GREATER MUMBAI AT MAZGAON SUMMONS FOR JUDGMENT NO.278 OF 2019 (CNR NO.MHCC01-012292-2019) IN SUMMARY SUIT NO.928 OF 2017 1. MR. YOGESH J. MEHTA Occupation : Retired, Ekta Co-Op. Hsg. Soc. Ltd., ‘A’ Wing, Flat No.1204, Bldg. No.79, Tilak Nagar, Chembur, Mumbai – 400089. 2. MR. JINISH YOGESH MEHTA Occupation: Business, Ekta Co-Op. Hsg. Soc. Ltd., ‘A’ Wing, Flat No.1204, Bldg. No.79, Tilak Nagar, Chembur, Mumbai – 400089. ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ..PLAINTIFFS Versus 1. MRS. RAJAM MICHAEL ROBERT Occ : Housewife, Flat No.101, A Wing, Bldg. No.108, The Tilak Nagar Prabhat Co-Op. Hsg. Soc. Ltd., Tilak Nagar, Chembur, Mumbai–400089. 1(a) REKHA MICHAEL ROBERT D/O. RAJAM MICHAEL ROBERT. Residing at Flat No.101, A Wing, Bldg. No. 108, The Tilak Nagar Prabhat Co-Op. Hsg. Soc. Ltd., Tilak Nagar, Chembur, Mumbai – 400089. ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] (Since deceased) -- 1 of 7 -- ..2.. Summary for Judgment No.278/2019 2. MR. RICHIE MICHAEL ROBERT S/O/ RAJAM MICHAEL ROBERT. Occupation : Service, Residing at Flat No.101, A Wing, Bldg. No. 108, The Tilak Nagar Prabhat Co-Op. Hsg. Soc. Ltd., Tilak Nagar, Chembur, Mumbai – 400089. 3. MR. VIJAY ROKADE (Prop. M/s. PANNU ESTATE AGENCY. Occupation: Estate Agent, Shop No.158/159, S.M.A. Pestom Sagar, Opp. Mac Donald, Road No.2, Chembur, Mumbai – 400089. ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ..DEFENDANTS Appearance :- Learned Advocate Archana Mahadik alongwith Advocate Ankit Rajput holding for Advocate Manoj Bhatt for plaintiffs. Learned Advocate Kalpana Rajput for defendant No.2. CORAM : HIS HONOUR JUDGE SHAIKH AKBAR SHAIKH JAFAR COURT ROOM NO.84. DATE : 19/11/2024. O R D E R 1 This suit is filed by plaintiffs contending that they were intending to purchase a flat belonging to deceased defendant No.1, defendant No.3 acted as a broker. An agreement of purchase was executed under the caption of Memorandum of Understanding (hereinafter referred to as “MOU”) dated 05/03/2014. Plaintiffs have paid Rs.30,00,000/- to the deceased defendant No.1 and defendant No.2 in various installments. The payment of Rs.30,00,000/- in installments is acknowledged in the MOU. It was agreed that the total -- 2 of 7 -- ..3.. Summary for Judgment No.278/2019 consideration of flat will be Rs.68,00,000/- and defendant No.1 will execute the sale deed receiving entire amount. However, upon requesting defendant No.1 to execute the sale deed as per the agreement, accepted the remaining amount. Defendants avoided to act upon the agreement and suggested to cancel the MOU. Accordingly, the dissolution of said MOU was executed and defendants agreed to refund the amount of Rs.30,00,000/-. The cheque dated 11/08/2014 of Rs.30,00,000/- was issued towards refund of earnest money. Upon presentation for encashment, the said cheque returned dishonoured with remark “FUNDS INSUFFICIENT”. When it was informed to the defendants, they again requested to present it for second time, but same was also dishonoured. Likewise on request, plaintiffs presented the cheque for encashment for the third time, which was again dishonoured. Thus, plaintiffs issued notice to the defendants calling upon them to pay the amount under the cheque, but in vain. Therefore, they filed this suit. 2 During the pendency of the suit, defendant No.1 died, therefore, her daughter was brought on record as one of the legal heir. Defendant No.2 who is the son of defendant No.1 is already on record. 3 After the service of writ of summons, defendants appeared, thereafter, plaintiffs took out summons for judgment. Defendant No.2 appeared in response to the summons for judgment and tendered reply resisting the contention of plaintiff contending that plaintiffs have received refund of earnest money from the deceased defendant No.1. However, plaintiffs have retained so called cheque received from deceased defendant No.1 in order to recover interest -- 3 of 7 -- ..4.. Summary for Judgment No.278/2019 and incidental cost from the defendants. It is the contention of defendant No.2 that plaintiffs have filed criminal complaint for dishonour of cheque, therefore, present suit is not tenable and as per the provisions of Section 11 of Code of Civil Procedure. He further took the plea that the suit is filed beyond limitation. It is the contention of defendant No.2 that the MOU is executed between plaintiffs and defendant No.1. He was not party to the MOU, nor the dissolution of MOU. It is also contended that he has not issued any cheque towards refund of amount as he is not liable to pay the amount and prayed for dismissal of summons for judgment. 4 Defendant Nos.1(a) and 3 did not file their reply. 5 Heard learned advocate for plaintiffs and defendant No.2. On perusal of the document on record, it reveals that the document of MOU was executed between plaintiffs and deceased defendant No.1 which was witnessed by defendant No.3 and cancellation deed was also executed between plaintiff and deceased defendant No.1, same was also witnessed by defendant No.3. Thus, defendant No.3 appears to be a broker between them. Just because defendant No.3 was the witness to the document and was broker of the transaction, he cannot be held liable for the payment of amount under the cheque. 6 So far as defendant No.1(a) is concerned, she is the daughter of deceased defendant No.1 and the cheque is issued from the joint account of deceased defendant No.1 and defendant No.1(a). Thus, being legal representative and the joint account holder with the deceased defendant No.1, she is liable to pay the amount under the -- 4 of 7 -- ..5.. Summary for Judgment No.278/2019 cheque alongwith defendant No.2, who is the son of deceased defendant No.1. Defendant No.2 is claiming that no document is signed by him. Entire documents are executed between plaintiffs and deceased defendant No.1. Even if, no document is executed by defendant No.2, he being the legal heir of deceased defendant No.1 is responsible to discharge his liability alongwith defendant No.1(a), being the son. Therefore, he cannot take escape. Defendant No.2 is claiming that the entire earnest amount is refunded to the plaintiffs and the plaintiffs have deliberately retained the cheque for misuse, this contention itself shows that plaintiff is entitled for refund of earnest money of Rs.30,00,000/-. Now, it is burden upon defendant No.2 to establish the payment of amount by deceased defendant No.1. There is nothing on record to show that deceased defendant No.1 has paid the earnest money of Rs.30,00,000/- to the plaintiff. Thus, case of plaintiff appears to be more probable that defendant No.1 has issued the cheque of Rs.30,00,000/- towards refund of earnest money. Defendant No.2 being the legal heir is required to pay the amount. Even if it is presumed that defendant No.2 has good defence to raise, he is liable to pay the amount under the cheque so as to raise defence. Consequently, I proceed to pass following order :- ORDER 1. Summons for Judgment No.278 of 2019 in Summary Suit No.928 of 2017, is disposed of in terms of following order - 2. Leave is granted to defendant No.2 to defend the suit subject to depositing in this Court a sum of Rs.30,00,000/- within a period of one month from the date of order and shall file written statement within 30 days, thereafter. -- 5 of 7 -- ..6.. Summary for Judgment No.278/2019 3. After depositing the amount, the PLA Section is directed to invest the same into Fixed Deposit, till disposal of the suit or till further order. 4. If this conditional order of deposit is not complied within the stipulated period, as mentioned hereinabove, the plaintiff shall be entitled for an ex-parte decree against defendant No.2 after obtaining a non-deposit certificate from the PLA Section. 5. Summary Suit No.928 of 2017 to proceed ex-parte against defendant No.1(a). 6. Summons for judgment No.278 of 2019 stands dismissed against defendant No.3. 7. Summons for judgment is disposed of accordingly. (Order dictated and pronounced in open Court) ( Shaikh Akbar Shaikh Jafar ) Judge, City Civil Court, Mazgaon, Mumbai, C.R. No.84. Date: 19/11/2024. Dictated on : 19/11/2024. Transcribed on : 21/11/2024. Signed by HHJ on : 22/11/2024. -- 6 of 7 -- ..7.. Summary for Judgment No.278/2019 “Certified to be true and correct copy of the original signed order”. 22/11/2024 at about 5.15 p.m. (Ms. Sonali S. Sawant) Stenographer (Grade-III) Name of the Hon'ble Judge : Shaikh Akbar Shaikh Jafar, Judge, City Civil Court & Addl. Sessions Judge, Court Room No.84, Mazgaon, Mumbai Date of pronouncement of Order : 19/11/2024 Order signed by Hon'ble Judge on : 21/11/2024 Order uploaded on : 22/11/2024 at about 5.15 p.m. -- 7 of 7 --
