Full Order Text
Final Order 1 · 01 Apr 2023 · CNR MHCC010105812019
Order Details: Copy of Judgment Pdf Text: 1 MHCC010105812019 Lodged on : 17.10.2019 Registered on : 25.11.2019 Decided on : 01.04.2023 Duration : 03Y 05M 16D EXHIBIT-16 IN THE BOMBAY CITY CIVIL COURT AT BOMBAY SUIT NO. 3095 OF 2019 MR ANAND BHIMRAO UKE ] Aged 45 years, Occupation: Service ] Residing at Room No.278/30, ] Panchsheel Nagar, B.A.D Marg, ] Wadala (East), Mumbai – 400 037, ] Son of Missing Person ].. Plaintiff. V/s. 1. THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA ] Through its Commissioner of ] Missing Person Bureau Departments, ] Opp. Crawford Market, ] Mumbai-400 001. ] AND 1. THE UNDER SECRETARY TO ] Government Law and Judiciary ] Departments, Mantralaya, ] Mumbai – 400 032. ] 2. THE ASST. COMMISSIONER ] F/North Ward, Municipal Corporation] Greater Mumbai, Behind Plaza ] Cinema. ]..Defendants. -- 1 of 8 -- 2 Advocate Mr. Sagar Marathe for the plaintiff. Advocate Mr. Kapse for State/defendant Nos.1. Advocate Mr. Khandagale for BMC/defendant No.2. CORAM : HIS HONOUR JUDGE SHRI SITARAM N. PATIL (C.R.No.09). DATE : 1st APRIL 2023. JUDGMENT The suit is instituted for the relief of death declaration that Mr. Bhimrao Ramji Uke is presumed to be Civil dead as he has not been heard of for more than 7 years and directions be given to the defendants for issuance of death certificate of her husband Mr. Bhimrao Ramji Uke. 2. It is the case of plaintiff that he is the son of Mr. Bhimrao Ramji Uke, who is missing from the residence. The father of the plaintiff went out from house by stating that he was going for catering work at Shivaji Park, Dadar, Mumbai and form same day he did not return at home till date. The plaintiff has filed missing complaint to the Sr. Inspector of Police, Wadala Police Station dated 14.05.2010. The plaintiff gave missing advertisement of his father in Newspaper. 3. It is further case of the plaintiff that the police department sent messages through television, telgraphs, wireless messages and newspaper about missing of his father. Thereafter, the plaintiff and his relatives searched for his father who is missing from more than nine years, but all in vain. The Wadala police department registered missing complaint bearing No.22/2010 on 14.05.2010 and the plaintiff demand -- 2 of 8 -- 3 to issue missing certificate of his father. This Court has jurisdiction to try, entertain and decide the present suit. The plaintiff has not filed any other suit before any other Court on the same cause of action or reliefs. Hence, the plaintiff has prayed for decree of the suit. 4. The Defendant No.1 has filed written statement and denied all the averments made in the plaint. It is submitted that the suit filed by the plaintiff is not maintainable. The plaintiff has not given Notice Under Section 80 of the C.P.C. The suit is barred by law of limitation. Therefore, the same be dismissed with costs. The Defendant No.2 has not filed its written statement. Hence, suit proceeded without written statement of the defendant No.2. 5. I have heard learned advocate for the plaintiff, the learned advocate for defendant No.1/State and learned advocate for defendant No.2/BMC. 6. In view of pleadings, issues have been framed on 24.02.2023 vide Exhibit-6 and my findings to them are as stated below for the following reasons. Sr. No. POINTS FINDINGS 1 Whether plaintiff proves that his father is missing since the year 2010 and he was not being heard for more than seven years by the persons who ought to have heard of him? In the Affirmative 2 Whether plaintiff is entitled to the declaration and mandatory injunction as prayed for? In the Affirmative -- 3 of 8 -- 4 3 What Order and decree ? As per Final Order R E A S O N S AS TO POINT NOS.1 TO 3 : 7. As all three points are related with each other. Hence, they are discussed at once to avoid repetition. 8. The plaintiff has filed her Affidavit in Examination in Chief at Exhibit-7 and deposed on oath and he has reiterated all the contentions in his plaint in the Affidavit Evidence. He was cross- examination by the defendants. In cross examination he has stated that his father was missing and he was residing along with him. He was missing since 03.05.2010. The plaintiff had filed missing complaint to the police station and searched near vicinity. The plaintiff lodged complaint at Wadala Police Station, but his father was not found. He also published news in the news paper. The letter from the Collector of Nagpur was received to him, hence, the death certificate is required. He has admitted that the police issued certificate in the year 2018 as the missing person is not found. The plaintiff had issued notice under section 80 of the C.P.C. 9. In support of the suit claim, the plaintiff has produced on record list of documents vide Exh.8. The plaintiff has produced copy of the Certificate issued by Senior Inspector of Police on 14.05.2020 (Exh.9), Copy of the newspaper (Exh.10), Original copy of the said application (Exh.11), Copy of the Notice sent by the Collector (Exh.12), Original Certificate issued by the Senior Inspector of Police of Wadala Police Station dated 28.01.2019 and his request letter dated 27.12.2018 (Exh.13) and Original Public notices publishes on11.02.2023 in two -- 4 of 8 -- 5 newspapers (Exh.14 colly.). The learned advocate for the plaintiff has filed evidence closed pursis (Exh.15). 10. The learned advocate for defendant No.1 submitted that the suit is not maintainable. The suit is barred by law of limitation. Therefore, it is not maintainable. In reply, the learned advocate for the plaintiff submitted that Wadala Police Station has issued Certificate on 28.01.2019. The Suit is filed on 17.10.2019. Therefore, it is within limitation. 11. The learned advocate for the plaintiff drawn my attentions towards sections 107 and 108 of the Indian Evidence Act. It is further submitted that burden of proving death of the known to have been alive within thirty years as mentioned in section 107 of the Indian Act and period of seven years as mentioned in section 108 of the Indian Evidence Act is minimum period. Therefore, the suit is within limitation. The sections 107 and 108 of the Indian Evidence Act speak as under; Section 107: Burden proving death of the known to have been alive within thirty years. When the question is whether a man is alive or dead and it is shown that he was alive within thirty years, the burden of proving that he is dead is on the who affirms it. Section 108: Burden of proving that the is alive who has not been heard of for seven years. When the question is whether a man is alive or dead and it is proved that he has not been heard of for seven years by those who would naturally have heard of him if he had been alive, the burden of proving that he is alive is shifted to the who affirms it. -- 5 of 8 -- 6 12. It is clear that the plaintiff will institute the suit only when the father of the plaintiff feels that her father cannot be traced out. He cannot be compelled to institute such suit. Further-more, period of seven years as mentioned in Sec. 108 of the Indian Evidence Act cannot be treated as mandatory period, but it is minimum period which gives right to institute the suit. However, the cause of action is recurring one. Therefore, suit cannot be stated to be barred by law of limitation. 13. In view of all above discussion, I have come to the conclusion that Mr. Bhimrao Ramji Uke is found to be missing for a period of more than 12 years. The legal presumption is attracted under section 108 of the Evidence Act that his father is dead. I therefore, hold that the plaintiff is entitled for declaration to that effect. 14. The State is under statutory obligation to maintain the record of birth and death. Therefore, the suit filed against the State is maintainable. It is proved that the father of the plaintiff Mr. Bhimrao Ramji Uke is proved to be not heard of for more than seven years, I hold that the legal presumption arises that he is dead. 15. In the circumstances above, I have come to the conclusion that plaintiff is entitled to the declaration as prayed for. Accordingly, I answer points Nos. 1 and 2 in the affirmative and in answer to point No. 3, I proceed to pass following order. ORDER 1. The suit is hereby decreed. -- 6 of 8 -- 7 2. It is hereby declared that the husband of plaintiff i.e. Mr. Bhimrao Ramji Uke is not being heard of for more than last seven years and he is Civil Dead. 3. The defendants are directed to register the death of husband of plaintiff i.e. Mr. Bhimrao Ramji Uke and issue death certificate accordingly. 4. No order as to costs of the suit. 5. Decree be drawn accordingly. 6. The suit stands disposed of accordingly. (SITARAM N. PATIL) Judge, City Civil Court, Date: 01.04.2023 Gr.Mumbai. Dictated on: 01.04.2023 Typed on : 01.04.2023 Signed on : 01.04.2023 -- 7 of 8 -- 8 CERTIFIED TO BE TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF THE ORIGINAL SIGNED JUDGMENT/ORDER.” 01/04/2022 At 5.30 P.M. MRS. SUPRIYA S.PAWAR UPLOAD DATE AND TIME NAME OF STENOGRAPHER Name of the Judge (With Court Room Number) HHJ MR. SITARAM N. PATIL (C.R.NO.09) Date of pronouncement of Judgment/ Order 01/04/2023 Judgment/Order signed by P.O. on 01/04/2023 Judgment/Order uploaded on 01/04/2023 -- 8 of 8 --
