Full Order Text
Final Order 1 · 02 May 2022 · CNR MHCC010098312019
Order Details: Notice of Motion Pdf Text: MHCC010098312019 IN THE BOMBAY CITY CIVIL C0URT AT BOMBAY NOTICE OF MOTION NO.3616 OF 2019 IN L.C. SUIT NO. 1923 OF 2019 CNR No. MHCC010098312019 Mr. Anisuddin Mohammed Jamil R/at: Ahmed Building, 2nd Floor, Room No. 30, M.A. Road, Madanpura, Mumbai 400 008. ... Plaintiff V/s. Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai, Head Office , opposite Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, Mumbai, Maharashtra400 001. .. Defendants Appearance: Adv. A.R. Pandey for the Plaintiff. Adv.Smt. Vidya Vyavahare for MCGM/ defendant. CORAM : HER HONOUR ADHOC JUDGE SMT. A.H. KASHIKAR CITY CIVIL COURT, GR. BOMBAY (C.R. NO.05). DATE : 02.05.2022 ORDER 1. The plaintiff has taken out this notice of motion for grant of interim relief, thereby, restraining defendants, their servants, agents -- 1 of 19 -- 2 NM No. 3616/2019 in L.C. Suit No.1923/2019 and representatives etc. from taking any action, pursuant to the notice under section 351 of MMC Act bearing No. E/DO2E/213/351MMC ACT/E51NO1/11.3.2019 dated 11.3.2019 and speaking order bearing no. E/DO2E/213/351/MMC ACT/ E51NO1/11.3.2019 dtd. 11.3.2019, dtd. 9.5.2019 passed by the Designated officer, Executive Engineer (B & F), E ward in respect of alleged unauthorized construction of mezzanine floor admeasuirng 14.65 m X 5.80 m and 2.65 m from roof level and unauthorized construction of loft for water tank admeasuring 1.70 m X 1.30 m having hight 2.10 m from ground floor in the passage of Hotel Delhi Zayaka, Shop no. 1 and 1A, M.S. Ali Road, Kamathipura, Mumbai. 2. The aforesaid details of alleged unauthorized construction are given in the impugned notice dtd.11.3.2019. The plaintiff has prayed for protection against the action of defendants through interim orders in terms of prayer ClauseA of this notice of motion. 3. The defendant has appeared and filed affidavit in reply/ written statement alongwith documents on record opposing the contents of the application and strongly agitating against the proposed interim relief. 4. Heard advocate for the plaintiff and defendant at length and perused record. Perused notice of motion, affidavit in support of said motion, suit plaint, documents produced by plaintiff as well as defendant. 5. The plaintiff has filed affidavit in rejoinder to the reply filed by the defendants. In the notice of motion as well as rejoinder, it is -- 2 of 19 -- 3 NM No. 3616/2019 in L.C. Suit No.1923/2019 pointed out by the plaintiff that he is not the tenant of the suit premises upon which the impugned notice has been issued by the defendant. It is specifically contended that the notice action is totally false, perverse and unwarranted . It is perverse as the same is issued without following principles of natural justice and due process of law. It is specifically submitted that prima facie case and balance of convenience lies in favour of plaintiff. If he succeeds to show that his property is being wasted by the defendant, he is entitled to get injunction order. The Municipal Corporation has not appointed Mr.Nitin Aarte as a designated officer for issuing notice under section 351 of MMC Act. The notification of Municipal Corporation dtd. 4.4.2013 authorizing him to exercise the powers under section 351 of MMC Act is not exist. Therefore, there is no such empowerment by the municipal commissioner to Mr. Nitin Aarte, who had issued notice in question. Therefore, the notice is null and void and without jurisdiction. The action taken by the defendant is politically motivated on the basis of false complaint lodged by Chhoti Musjid Trust. In fact, no such illegal alteration and addition to the existing loft is carried out by the plaintiff. The notice is not issued to the so called landlord of the suit premises. The Chhota Musjid Trust wanted to compel the plaintiff to vacate the suit premises and therefore they joined hands with the Sunni Muslim Chhota Kabrasthan, who had bigger premises adjacent to the plaintiff’s premises. The complainant did not get any material to harass him, therefore they started making allegations that the mezzanine floor and loft were illegally and unauthorized constructed by him. However, such construction is not made by them. Earlier also the defendant took notice action against the plaintiff by inspecting the premises on dtd.2.2.2019 and held that unauthorized addition and alteration is done by the plaintiff by constructing the wall of 3 fts. Hight upto slab level. -- 3 of 19 -- 4 NM No. 3616/2019 in L.C. Suit No.1923/2019 However, on the day of inspection they inspected the mezzanine floor also , but could not dispute authorization of the mezzanine floor. Therefore, they restricted the notice action only in respect of 3 fts. Wall. The wall as well as mezzanine floor are in existence right from the beginning. Therefore, earlier notice action is withdrawn by the defendant. It is pointed out by the plaintiff that they have carried out normal tenable repairs and no unauthorized construction was carried out by them. Now the defendants have again purported to inspect the suit premises on dtd. 11.3.2019 and issued notice on the same day. The notice has been issued without any inquiry, without any jurisdiction and without any documentary evidence. The defendants have purposely and malafidely had not described the suit premises property in the notice under section 351 of MMC Act. The mezzanine floor is in existence in Shop no. 1, since from the beginning and shop No 1A is totally different and independent structure. The water tank is also a different structure. The plaintiff has pointed out that earlier also the defendant had issued similar notice to the plaintiff on dtd. 17.4.1979. The MMC had issued notice to the earlier occupier on 17.9.1965 in respect of partition wall on the mezzanine floor on the suit premises. Notice reply was given by the plaintiff which was found satisfactory by the defendant therefore they had withdrawn said notice action under section 351 of MMC. The mezzanine floor is situated in the suit premises since from that time. Documents are placed on record by the plaintiff which says that mezzanine floor of the suit premises is old and exists prior to datum line and cannot be termed as illegal and unauthorized construction. Therefore, the notice action on the basis of same ground is bad in law. 6. Above all it is said, that the defendant have not brought -- 4 of 19 -- 5 NM No. 3616/2019 in L.C. Suit No.1923/2019 any document on record to prima facie show that said mezzanine floor was not there in existence earlier when he had taken the suit premises. He took the premises on dtd. 20.12.1993 and there was already existing mezzanine floor the construction of which is legal and authorized. In said circumstances, the notice action is false and frivolous, therefore liable to be dismissed. 7. In support of all the above contentions the plaintiff has produced various documents on record such as : 1.Copy of letter of surrender and Rent Receipt clearly showing petitioner is lawful tenant in respect of suit premises no.1. 2. Copy of tenancy agreement clearly showing petitioner is lawful tenant in respect of suit premises no.2. 3. Copy of shop and establishment license and electric meter bill in respect of the suit premises no.1. 4. Copy of conducting agreement dated 27th December, 2013 between the tenant and Delhi Zaika restaurant. 5. Copy of notice dated 02.02.2019 issued by Assistant Commissioner E ward, BMC. 6. Copy of reply dated 5th February, 2019 to said Notice dated 02.02.2019. 7. Copy of Speaking order dated 07.02.2019 bearing reference no 84394 issued by the defendant. 8. Copy of notice dated 11.03.2019 issued by Assistant Commissioner E ward, BMC. 9. Copy of Reply given by the plaintiff through his advocate alongwith all requisite documents dated 19.03.2019 to said Notice. 10. Copy of speaking order bearing reference No. 86992 dated -- 5 of 19 -- 6 NM No. 3616/2019 in L.C. Suit No.1923/2019 09.05.2019 issued by the defendant. 11. Photographs of both the suit premises prior to 2001. 12. Copy of plan issued by the office of superintendent Bombay City Survey and land records also clearly shows the existence of suit premises no.2. 8. The advocate for plaintiff has argued the notice of motion at length and tendered plenty of authorities on record, which are 36 in number in order to substantiate their claim for grant of interim relief. 9. In reply, the defendant has supported the notice action saying that they found unauthorized construction over the suit premises and therefore notice under section 351 of MMC has been rightfully issued. The defence regarding non issuance of statutory notice under section 527 of BMC Ct, 1988 and amended section 515A of the Act has been taken with a prayer for dismissal of the suit. It is specifically contended that the designated officer has rightfully issued the notice having necessary authority to issue the notice. The earlier notice dtd. 2.2.2019 under section 354 A of the MMC cat was rightly issued for ongoing unauthorized addition alteration by constructing brick wall above the existing wall of the hight of 3 fts. upto slab level as the construction was made without permission of the competent authority. The plaintiff did not produce any documentary evidence in respect of unauthorized construction therefore speaking order was passed on dtd. 7.2.2019, and then the defendants on dtd. 20.2.2019 demolished ongoing unauthorized construction as Hotel Delhi Zayaka, Shop No. 1 and 1A, M.A. Ali Raod, Kamathipura, Mumbai. However, thereafter again the defendant received various complaints against the plaintiff regarding loft converted to mezzanine floor, slanting shape of roof -- 6 of 19 -- 7 NM No. 3616/2019 in L.C. Suit No.1923/2019 converted to flat high roof, 8 Airconditioner on roof top, passage and many other encroachments adjacent area at the hotel. At the time of inspection dtd. 11.3.2019 they found the disputed unauthorized construction which was carried out in the hotel without permission of Competent Authority, therefore by following due process of law, the notice was given to the plaintiff. However, the plaintiff has not submitted any satisfactory and conclusive proof to prove the construction of notice structure prior to the datum line for the tolerating commercial structure which is there on dtd. 1.4.1962 or to prove that the notice structure is authorized one constructed as per plan approved by the Competent Authority. Therefore, the speaking order has been rightfully passed on dtd. 9.5.2019. The documents produced by the plaintiff do not prove authorization of notice structure. The plaintiff failed to produce approved plan, the permission granted in favour of plaintiff for notice structure or any other authenticate document. In absence of such authentic documentary evidence the notice structure is unauthorized and liable to be demolished. The plaintiff miserably show the prima facie and balance of convenience and therefore he is not entitled for any interim relief. 10. In support aforesaid submissions the defendant has produced certain documents on record such as : 1. Complaint, Panchanama and Inspection Report alongwith photographs of ongoing construction. 2. Notice dtd. 02.02.2019. 3. Speaking order dtd. 7.02.2019. 4. Demolition report alongwith photographs dtd. 20.2.2019. 5. Complaint, Inspection Report dtd. 11.3.2019 alongwith photographs. -- 7 of 19 -- 8 NM No. 3616/2019 in L.C. Suit No.1923/2019 6. Notice dtd. 11.3.2019. 7. Speaking order dtd. 9.5.2019. 11. From the facts and circumstances of the case and material produced on record following points arose for my determination and my findings there on are as under for the reasons stated therein : POINTS FINDINGS 1 Whether Prima facie is case is established by the plaintiff ? No 2 Whether balance of convenience lies in favour of plaintiff? No 3 Whether plaintiff proves that in the event of failure to grant interim injunction, Irreparable loss would be caused to him? No 4. What Order? Notice of motion is dismissed as per final order. R E A S O N S As to Point nos. 1 to 3: 12. All these points are interlinked with each other, hence for the sake of convenience and to avoid repeation of certain points, all are discussed simultaneously. While deciding the issue of grant of refusal of temporary which is a equitable relief, it is necessary to consider whether plaintiff has proved prima facie case. If the prima facie case is established, the balance of convenience would naturally lay in favour of plaintiff and the irreparable loss would automatically follow. 13. If, the issue of authorization of notice structure which is the subject matter of notice u/sec. 351 of MMC Act is focused, we have to -- 8 of 19 -- 9 NM No. 3616/2019 in L.C. Suit No.1923/2019 consider, whether prima facie notice structure is constructed with permission of Competent Authority or not. In the present matter, plaintiff has challenged the impugned notice and impugned order passed u/s. 351 of MMC Act. Therefore, in order to seek protection by way of interim relief, the plaintiff must prima facie establish that either the notice structure as it exist today at the site was in existence prior to datum line or it is in accordance with the permission granted by the Competent Authority i.e. a structure made with permission or a tolerable structure. 14. The term ' Sufficient Cause' used in section 351 of MMC Act must be explained by the plaintiff, which means that he has to show that his structure is made in consonance with the provisions of section 342 and 347 of the MMC Act and therefore deserves to be saved from the demolition action proposed by the defendants. In order to explain such sufficient cause, it is the duty of plaintiff to produce sanctioned plan or any authentic permission from the Competent Authority for construction/erection of the notice structure, but in the present case, plaintiff failed to produce such authentic document either before the Designated Officer or before the court. 15. The advocate for the plaintiff has vehemently argued that the alleged notice is ultra virus and nullity, as the same is issued by the officer not authorized as per the provisions of law. It is stated that the notice has been issued by the officer who is not the Designated Officer under the MMC Act and the powers are not deligated to him by the Commissioner. Therefore, notice action is totally illegal. Notice is nullity and no action can be taken on the basis of the said impugned notice. Therefore, prima facie case lies in their favour. -- 9 of 19 -- 10 NM No. 3616/2019 in L.C. Suit No.1923/2019 16. As, it transpires from the record the plaintiff’s advocate has argued that the corporation has taken action only on the basis of complaint received from some persons. The plaintiff is a tenant . The construction of mezzanine floor exist there since from the beginning. The defendant must establish that there was no structure on the spot and it was constructed later on without permission of the Competent Authority. The basic structure is not disputed by the defendant also. The dispute is regarding construction of mezzanine floor. The alleged brick wall came to be demolished by the defendant on dtd. 20.2.2019. That time they issued notice only for said brick wall and demolished the same. They did not find mezzanine floor on that day. It means that it was not there and immediately thereafter they issued second notice on dtd. 11.3.2019 in respect of alleged unauthorized construction of mezzanine floor. The same officer inspected the premises, but two different notices came to be issued. The defendant ought to have filed the assessment record and sanction plan, but the same is not placed on record by the defendants. The negative burden of proof cannot be placed on plaintiff’s shoulder. There is no proof that the construction of mezzanine floor is illegal and defendant miserably failed to show on the basis of which record they issued the notice. 17. The record shows that in support of this contention the plaintiff has placed certain photographs on record and stated that the mezzanine floor was already exists prior to the issuance of notice and even prior to the execution of tenancy agreement with the owner of the suit premises. 18. The Ld. Advocate for plaintiff has placed reliance on following authorities: -- 10 of 19 -- 11 NM No. 3616/2019 in L.C. Suit No.1923/2019 1. Zenit Mataplast V.s State of Maharashtra & Ors., SC 2009. 2. M.P. Housing Board V.s Anil Kumar Khiwani, SC2005. 3. Dalpat Kumar & Anr V.s Prahlad Singh & ors.,SC1991. 4. Prakash Singh V.s State of Haryana & Ors., Punjab & Haryana HC,2002. 5. Dashrath Sahadeo Khade v.s. MCGM & Ors., BHC2004. 6. M. Gurudas and Ors V.s Rasranjaj and Ors., SC/8491/2006. 7. Joseph Dominic & Anr V.s MCGM 8. Pali hill Tourist Hotel Pvt. Ltd V.s MCGM 9. State of Haryana and Ors. V.s State of Punjab and Ors., SC/0524/2004. 10. Kamlabai Pandurang Sonawane V.s MCGM A.O No. (St.) 18179/17. 11. Mahesh Nandlal Asrani V.s MCGM 12. Gujarat Bottling Co. Ltd. And Ors. V.s Coca Cola Company and Ors., C.A. No. 6839, 6840/1995. 13. Indian Nut Products & Ors V.s Union of India & Ors. 14. Maria Margaridasequeria Fernandes and Ors V.s Erasmo Jack De Sequeria (dead) through Lrs., SLP © No. 15382/2009. 15. Mansharam V.s Dhule Nagar Palika 16. Dhulabhai & Ors. V.s State of MP & Anr., AIR 1969 SC 78. 17. Mohd Yusuf Abdul Sattar V.s MCGM 18. The State of Tamil Nadu V.s Ramalingam Samigal Madam, AIR SC 794. 19. Masood Ahmed Siddiqui V.s MCGM, A.O. No. 57/2013. 20. The State of Andhra Pradesh V.s Manjeti Laxmi Kantarao, AIR 2000 SC 2220. 21. Anand Prasad Agarwalla v.s Tarkeshwar Prasad Agarwalla, V882883 2001 SC. -- 11 of 19 -- 12 NM No. 3616/2019 in L.C. Suit No.1923/2019 22. Rt. Rev. Dr. Ignatius D'cunha and Ors. V.s Rev. Fatherdenis S/o Chittaranjan Kamath, BHC. 23. S. Vanathan Muthuraja V.s Ramakngam alias Krishnamurthy Gurukkal & Ors., 1998(1)396 SC. 24. Royal Palms (India) Pvt Ltd and Ors V.s Bharat Shantilal Shah and Anr., A.O. No. 113 of 2009. BHC. 25. State of U.P & Ors V.s Maharaja Dharmander Prasad Singh & Ors., 1989,2 SCC 505. 26. Ajay Mittal Industrial Premises Coop Society V.s Raj Publicity, 2005 Vol 107(2) Bom. L.R.269. 27. Mausharammirchumal Sangtani etc V.s Dhulenagarpalika (Municipal Council)Dhule, 1994, VOL 96, BOM LR 720. 28. The Deity Mandir Nandi Keshwar Mahaev etc. V.s Gram Sabha, 1973 AIR (HP) 2. 29. Urban Improvement Trust, Jodhpur V.s Smt Sohni Devi and Anr., AIR 1996 RAJ 73, 1996(1)WLC 168. 30. The National Insurance Co. Ltd. V.s. Dayanand Margeppal Pedde and Ors.,F.A. No. 1411 of 2004 , BHC. 31. Jaiprakash Vishwanath Jaiswal and Ors. V.s Municipal Corporation of Cities of Kalyan and Dombivali & Ors., W.P. Nos. 6046, 6047 and 6048 of 2018. 32. Mohd Yusuf Abdul Sattar v.s MCGM, A.O. N.O 712/1996. 33. Municipal Corporation of Grater Mumbai & Ors. V.s. M/s. Sunbeam High Tech Developers Private Ltd., SC CA 7627/2019, 24.10.2019. 34. Vadilal M. Trevadia V.s MCGM, W. P.No. 1447/1995 dtd. 9.6.2020. 35. T.Takano V.s Securities and Exchange Board of India & Anr. C.A.No. 487 of 2022 dtd. 18.2.2022. -- 12 of 19 -- 13 NM No. 3616/2019 in L.C. Suit No.1923/2019 36. Abdul Karim Mansuri V.s MCGM W.P. (L) no. 2237 of 2013. 19. I have minutely gone through these authorities. It is to be considered whether the authorities cited supra are applicable to the present set of facts or not. 20. I have gone through the entire record of the case. The plaintiff has pointed out various points including the justification for filing of the suit without issuing section 527 notice to the defendant. To my mind, at the time of deciding the issue of interim relief, said point need not be considered in the present preliminarily inquiry. Presently, in order to consider the necessity of the grant or refusal of the interim relief it is for the plaintiff to establish that the prima facie case lies in his favour and therefore, he is entitled for the discretionary equitable relief of temporary injunction. Upon consideration of the documents placed on record by the plaintiff, it apperently transpires that the plaintiff is tenant of the suit premises. It further transpires from the record that the various complaints were received by the corporation regarding unauthorized construction allegedly made by the plaintiff. The plaintiff also placed the rent receipts to show that he is the tenant of the suit premises. To my mind the rent receipt do not have any significance at this stage as this court only deals with the legality of the notices issued under the MMC Act regarding unauthorized construction. So the notice action is the subject matter of the present proceeding and it has no concern with the landlord tenant relationship of plaintiff. This court cannot decide or declare said relationship while exhausting jurisdiction under this Act. Hence, I hold that the rent receipts are not sufficient to establish prima facie case regarding authorized construction in favour -- 13 of 19 -- 14 NM No. 3616/2019 in L.C. Suit No.1923/2019 of plaintiff. 21. I have gone through the notice issued by the defendant under section 351 of the Act. It is for the plaintiff to establish that said construction was carried out prior to datum line or the same has been carried out with the permission of Competent Authority. The defendant has placed the documents before the defendant in quasi judicial proceeding which taken place before the defendant after issuance of notice. It reveals that the speaking order dtd.9.5.2019 has been passed after considering the reply and documents submitted by the plaintiff. The speaking order dtd. 9.5.2019 make it clear that the Appropriate Authority has considered all these documents and passed remarks in the order itself as to how and why said documents are not sufficient to prove the existence/ authorization of notice structure prior to 1.4.1962, which is datum for commercial structure. From the explanation of the term ' Sufficient Cause' used in section 351 MMC Act, prima facie it appears that the burden is upon the noticee ie plaintiff to show and prove the notice structure is constructed in accordance with the provisions of sections 337 or 342 and 347 of the MMC Act and it is authorized. Here the plaintiff has not produced approved plan of either suit premises or the notice structure. The documents produced by the plaintiff do not prove the existence of notice structure as it exist today at he site prior to datum line or it is authorized. The defendants have come up with the specific pleading that notice structure is unauthorized. Hence, in view of aforesaid discussion, I have arrived at the conclusion that plaintiff miserably failed to explain the sufficient cause as termed in section 351 of the MMC Act and there is no substance in the pleadings averred by the plaintiff. Prima facie notice structure appears to be authorized one. -- 14 of 19 -- 15 NM No. 3616/2019 in L.C. Suit No.1923/2019 22. In the entire record, the plaintiff has come up with the case that the mezzanine floor was already existed over the suit premises since from the beginning and therefore it is a tolerable construction which is exempted from any permission from the competent authority. However, there is no document on record to show that the notice structure existed on the spot prior to datum line. It is undisputed that the earlier notice action taken out by the defendant was regarding the ongoing construction of brick wall over the mezzanine floor and at that relevant time there was no whisper in the notice regarding the presence of mezzanine floor construction which is illegal one. However, this part is not sufficient to draw the conclusion that the construction of the mezzanine floor is authorized construction or existed prior to datum line. Said notice was u/s. 354 A for ongoing construction. The entire record make it clear that the plaintiff went on showing his legal possession over the suit premises and tried to shift the burden of proof on the defendant. However, once the defendant has prima facie issued notice after preliminary inquiry regarding unauthorized construction, it is for the plaintiff to prove that said construction is either a tenantable repairs not requiring prior permission of Competent Authority or is a tolerable structure or is carried out with the permission of competent authority. Such fact can be proved by placing the sanction plan on record which must be within the special knowledge either of the owner or occupier of the premises. However, unfortunately no such documents is placed on record by the plaintiff . Therefore, I hold that the plaintiff miserably failed to establish prima facie case. 23. Undoubtedly, the notice action is to be taken by the designated officer who appointed under the MMC Act or by the officer -- 15 of 19 -- 16 NM No. 3616/2019 in L.C. Suit No.1923/2019 to whom powers are delegated by the Commissioner. In this particular matter the defendant have produced the copy of the notification of dtd. 11.3.2019 through which the Designated Officer is authorized to take action against the unauthorized construction and he is appointed a designated officer under the provisions of MMC Act by the Commissioner of MCGM. Said notification is sufficient to show that the notice action has been taken by the duly appointed designated officer. Therefore, I hold that prima facie there is no substance in the submission made by the plaintiff, that the notice is bad in law. 24. In fact, as per the provisions of Indian Evidence Act the burden of proof lies on the shoulder of plaintiff. It is for the plaintiff who is comes before the court to seek relief against the defendants, to prove prima facie that the construction is authorized by the Competent Authority. He cannot throw out his burden of proof on others. It is for him to prove that said construction of notice structure is within the purview of section 337, 342 and 347 of the MMC Act. No such document is placed on record by the plaintiff. 25. It is pertinent to note that the plaintiff has challenged the impugned notice under section 351 of MMC Act, in order to seek protection of equitable ad interim relief, it is necessary for the plaintiff to prima facie show that either the notice structure as it exists today at the site was in existence prior to datum line or it is inaccordance with the permission granted by the Competent Authority or as per the sanction plan. The plaintiff has to establish atleast that the construction is inaccordance with the provisions of sections 337, 342 and 347 of MMC Act or it is a tolerable structure. No such documentary proof is brought on record by the plaintiff. Therefore, prima facie I do not find -- 16 of 19 -- 17 NM No. 3616/2019 in L.C. Suit No.1923/2019 any substance in the submission made by the plaintiff that the notice structure already exist on the spot prior to dactum line. Therefore, it follows that the same is unauthorized construction. 26. Record shows that defendant has take this notice action by following due process of law. They had inspected the premises, called upon the plaintiff/owner to produce documents showing authorization of notice structure, thereafter impugned notice was issued. Even they have provided opportunity of hearing to the plaintiff, considered his reply and thereafter, passed reasoned impugned speaking order on dtd.9.5.2019. Therefore, prima facie notice is not unreasonable and the decision of defendant to issue impugned notice and order does not appear to be perverse or in excess of authority. The due process of lw is being followed by the defendants and it is well evident from the record. 27. On perusal of all the documents produced on the record by the respective parties, I have arrived at the conclusion that plaintiff miserably failed to establish prima facie case by establishing authorized construction of the notice structure with the permission of Competent Authority. At the same time balance of convenience also do not lie in favour of plaintiff and therefore question of irreparable loss do not arise. Hence, considering the aforesaid discussion, I hold that no case is made out by the plaintiff for grant of interim relief and protection against the notice action. Prima facie it reveals that the plaintiff miserably failed to establish that he is entitled for the equitable relief. Above all it transpires that the alleged demolition of notice structure will not cause irreparable injury to the plaintiff as notice structure is not authorized construction. Therefore, the plaintiff is not entitled for the relief of interim protection. Accordingly, I have answered point nos.1 to -- 17 of 19 -- 18 NM No. 3616/2019 in L.C. Suit No.1923/2019 3 in the negative. As to point no. 4 28. In view of the negative findings as to point nos.1 to 3, I hold that the notice of motion do not stand and it is liable to be dismissed. Hence, following order is passed: ORDER 1. Notice of Motion No. 3616/2019 stands dismissed. 2. The prayer for grant of interim relief stands dismissed. 3. Notice of Motion No. 3616/2019 is disposed off accordingly. Date: 02.05.2022. (A.H.KASHIKAR) ADHOC Judge, City Civil Court, Gr.Mumbai. (Court Room No.05) Dictated on : 02.05.2022. Typed on : 02.05.2022. Signed on : 04.05.2022. -- 18 of 19 -- 19 NM No. 3616/2019 in L.C. Suit No.1923/2019 “CERTIFIED TO BE TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF THE ORIGINAL SIGNED JUDGMENT/ORDER.” 02.05.2022. 6.00 p.m. ( K.M. Rana ) UPLOAD DATE AND TIME NAME OF STENOGRAPHER Name of the Judge (With Court room No.) HHJ Smt. A.H. Kashikar (C.R.No.05) Date of Pronouncement of JUDGMENT/ORDER 02.05.2022. JUDGMENT/ORDER signed by P.O.on 04.05.2022. JUDGMENT/ORDER uploaded on 04.05.2022. -- 19 of 19 --
