Full Order Text
Order 3 · 29 Oct 2021 · CNR MHCC010085522019
Order Details: Notice of Motion Pdf Text: N/m No. 1019/21 in Comm. Suit No. 103/19. 1 Order. MHCC010032062021 Presented on : 01-04-2021 Registered on : 01-04-2021 Decided on : 29-10-2021 Duration : 0 years, 6 months, 28 days IN THE BOMBAY CITY CIVIL COURT AT BOMBAY. NOTICE OF MOTION NO. 1019 OF 2021 IN COMMERCIAL SUIT NO. 103 OF 2019 M/s. Jai Ambe Manufacturers Ltd. & Others ... Applicants/Defendants IN THE MATTER BETWEEN: M/S. Pacific Infotech Pvt. Ltd. ...Plaintiff Versus M/s. Jai Ambe Manufacturers Ltd. & Others ...Defendants CORAM : HIS HONOUR JUDGE SHRI R.R.BHAGWAT. (C.R.NO.31). DATE : 29th OCTOBER, 2021. Shri Amit Saple with Shri Chinmay Apte, Advocate for the plaintiff. Shri Shashank Thatte with Ms. Vrushali Salvi and Shri Krishnan Iyar, Advocate for the defendants. ORDER 1. The defendants have taken out present notice of motion for returning the plaint for want of territorial jurisdiction under Order VII -- 1 of 6 -- N/m No. 1019/21 in Comm. Suit No. 103/19. 2 Order. Rule 10 of the CPC. Perused notice of motion, affidavit in support of defendant no.1, affidavit in reply and affidavit in rejoinder of defendant no.1. I have also gone through proceedings of the suit, written submission of the defendants and citation relied by the plaintiff. Heard learned counsel Shri Shashank Thatte for the defendants and learned counsel Shri Amit Saple for the plaintiff. 2. Learned counsel Shri Shashank Thatte for the defendants submitted that the plaintiff has relied upon address of the plaintiff and defendants in the agreement executed between the parties on 04/12/2014. He further submitted that address of the defendant is of Masjid, Mumbai in title clause of the plaint and in the said agreement. It is his submission that the suit is admitted on 13/08/2019. Letter of the defendant addressed to the plaintiff on 01/06/2015 (page 25 of the plaint) clearly states address of the defendant as Mira Road (East), Thane. According to him, the said letter is referred in para 4 of the plaint. The plaintiff's representative collected the said letter from the address of Mira Road of the defendants. He further submitted that the agreement is executed on 04/12/2014 and the suit ought to have been filed on or before 03/12/2017. The suit is filed in February 2019. It is his contention that place of the plaintiff's operation is immaterial. It is stated in para 10 of the plaint that the agreement dated 04/12/2014 stands substituted by the agreement dated 01/06/2015. With the help of this part of the pleading in the plaint, learned counsel Shri Shashank Thatte submitted that the plaintiff has admitted the letter dated 01/06/2015. He relied upon Section 20 of the CPC. He further submitted that the letters addressed by the plaintiff to the defendants are sent on address of Mira Road. He prayed that this Court has no territorial jurisdiction and the suit may be returned to the plaintiff for -- 2 of 6 -- N/m No. 1019/21 in Comm. Suit No. 103/19. 3 Order. presentation before the competent Court. 3. On the contrary, learned counsel Shri Amit Saple submitted that the agreement dated 04/12/2014 reveals that both sides had address of Mumbai at the time of execution of the agreement and therefore, this Court has jurisdiction. The defendants had approached the plaintiff for job contract. The plaintiff performed his part of the contract and thereafter, the defendants shifted to other address. He relied upon Section 20(c) of the CPC and submitted that cause of action has arisen within the jurisdiction of this Court. He has placed reliance upon Aglowmed Ltd. V/s. Shell Life Sciences Pvt. Ltd. 2013(3) Mh.L.J. 648 in which Hon'ble Bombay High Court has observed at the end of para 16 as under : “16. ….......For it is when the cause of action for the institution of the suit can be regarded as having occurred within the jurisdiction of more than one Court that parties can by their agreement confer jurisdiction on one of those Courts exclusively. In the present case, the contract was entered into and concluded at Mumbai. Partpayments were made by the Appellant to the respondent at Mumbai. The Appellant placed a purchase order upon the respondent through its own local office at Mumbai. Goods were supplied by the respondent from Vadodara to the Appellant at Roorkee. Absolutely no part of the cause of action has occurred within the territorial jurisdiction of the Courts at Patna. In such a situation and having regard to the settled principle of law which emerges from the judgments of the Supreme Court noted above, the exclusionary clause will have no effect whatsoever.” 4. Learned counsel Shri Amit Saple further submitted that issue of limitation was raised by the defendant earlier in Notice of -- 3 of 6 -- N/m No. 1019/21 in Comm. Suit No. 103/19. 4 Order. Motion No. 522/2020 and it is dismissed by the Court. According to him, order in Notice of Motion No. 522/2020 has attained finality and now from the defendant is prevented from advancing arguments on the point of limitation in the present notice of motion proceeding. He prayed for dismissal of notice of motion. 5. Considering rival contention, it is clear that the defendants had sent letter dated 01/06/2015 to the plaintiff in which he had ensured the plaintiff to pay Rs.29.96 Lakhs. This letter is signed by the Director of the defendant company. On the basis of this admission in the said letter, the plaintiff has pleaded in para 10 of the plaint that the original agreement dated 04/12/2014 stands substituted by the agreement dated 01/06/2016. In short, letter of the defendants is being treated as an agreement by the plaintiff. It is pertinent to note that the said letter does not bear signature of the plaintiff's representative. Contents in the said letter are in the form of admission of the liability to pay a certain amount to the plaintiff in respect of the plaintiff's acts done in consonance with the agreement dated 04/12/2014. In short, the plaintiff has filed the present suit for the purpose of recovery of dues in respect of work done by him in accordance with the agreement dated 04/12/2014. Therefore, the agreement dated 04/12/2014 governs rights and liabilities of the parties to the suit. The agreement dated 04/12/2014 states addresses of both sides within the jurisdiction of this Court. After the execution of the agreement dated 04/12/2014, the defendants started showing some other address of Mira Road (East), Thane on their letterheads and the plaintiff continued to have correspondence with the defendants on the said address. Such sort of subsequent change in the address of the defendants would not change the position of the details in the -- 4 of 6 -- N/m No. 1019/21 in Comm. Suit No. 103/19. 5 Order. agreement in order to take away the jurisdiction of this Court and to confer jurisdiction upon any other court. If this way of interpretation of the legal provisions is allowed to be followed, the parties may change their addresses subsequent to the execution of the agreement in order to harass the party to the agreement who has performed his part of agreement. Basic document forming genesis of the transaction between the parties is required to be considered while dealing with aspect of territorial jurisdiction. Point of limitation is decided in Notice of Motion No. 522/2020 and it is not required to be reappreciated while deciding the present notice of motion. For all these reasons, there is no substance in the notice of motion taken out by the defendants and it is liable to be dismissed. Hence, I pass the following order : ORDER 1. Notice of Motion No. 1019/2021 is dismissed. 2. Proceeding of N/m No. 1019/21 is closed. (R.R.BHAGWAT) Judge, City Civil & Sessions Court, Date : 29/10/2021. Mumbai. 1. Dictated online on : 29/10/2021. 2. Signed on : 29/10/2021. 3. Delivered to Certified : Copy Section on “CERTIFIED TO BE TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF THE ORIGINAL -- 5 of 6 -- N/m No. 1019/21 in Comm. Suit No. 103/19. 6 Order. SIGNED JUDGMENT/ORDER” UPLOAD DATE AND TIME NAME OF STENOGRAPHER 29/10/2021. 5.07 p.m. Miss M.A.Kulkarni. Name of the Judge (with Court Room no.) HHJ Shri R.R.Bhagwat. (Court Room No.31). Date of Pronouncement of Judgment/Order 29/10/2021. Judgment/Order signed by P.O. on 29/10/2021. Judgment/Order uploaded on 29/10/2021. -- 6 of 6 --
