Full Order Text
Final Order 1 · 05 Apr 2024 · CNR MHCC010072432018
Order Details: Notice of Motion Pdf Text: 1 Ord. in NM no 2240 of 2018 in Suit no.1323 of 2018 MHCC010072432018 IN THE BOMBAY CITY CIVIL COURT AT BOMBAY ORDER IN NOTICE OF MOTION NO.2240 OF 2018 IN SUIT NO. 1323 OF 2018 1. Mr. Anil Omprakash Arya & Anr. ...Plaintiffs V/s 1. Raja Omprakash Arya ....Defendant. AND 1. M/s. SRD Logistics Pvt. Ltd. & Anr. ....Respondents CORAM : HIS HONOUR JUDGE SHRI R.R. PATARE (COURT ROOM NO. 01) DATE : 5th DAY OF APRIL, 2024 -: Appearances:- Adv. Rohit Shetty for plaintiffs Adv. J. C. Mahindro for defendant ORAL ORDER From the pleadings of parties following point arises for my determination in this Notice of motion and I have answered the same for the reasons stated hereunder: Sr. No Points Findings 1. Whether plaintiff has made out prima facie case for grant of order In the negative -- 1 of 7 -- 2 Ord. in NM no 2240 of 2018 in Suit no.1323 of 2018 of injunction as prayed? 2. Whether balance of convenience is in favour of plaintiff ? In the negative 3. Whether plaintiff is suffer irreparable loss ? In the negative 4. What order ? As per final order. 2. Perused pleadings and heard both the Advocates for the parties. This notice of motion is taken out by the plaintiffs seeking order of injunction directing the defendant to pay 2/3rd share of the license fee/ compensation in respect of godown situated on ground floor at Economic house,1st flank road, Chinchbundar, Mumbai (hereinafter referred at ‘ Suit Godown’ for the short.) The plaintiffs also seek order directing defendant to hand over copies of leave and license agreement executed by defendant in favour of respondents to the present notice of motion. The plaintiffs also seek order directing respondents to the present notice of motion not to pay license fee / compensation to the defendant to the extend of their 2/3rd share. 3. The plaintiffs came with a case that, suit godown is own by their deceased mother Bimla Devi. The plaintiffs have produced on record copy of order passed by Hon’ble Supreme Court of India in Civil Appeal no. 6771 of 2004 dated 09.05.2005 along with settlement terms. From the settlement terms, it is seen that suit godown is allotted in favour of Bimla Devi. Leave and license agreement dated 06.11.2009 is also brought on record at Exhibit-C. The leave and license agreement shows that Vimla Devi executed agreement of leave and license of suit godown in favour of one Dharodia Fazal Abdul Sattar. The reply of the defendant to plaintiffs -- 2 of 7 -- 3 Ord. in NM no 2240 of 2018 in Suit no.1323 of 2018 notice dated 16.10.2017 is brought on record at Exhibit-H, wherein the defendant no.1 claims that, he himself, his two brothers and their sisters are the only legal heirs of their parents. He further claims that the suit godown was allotted to him as per oral family settlement. Similar defence is also taken in the written statement by the defendant. 4. The defendant came with the specific defence that suit godown was allotted to him as per oral family settlement. It is further contended that, suit of plaintiff is bad for non-joinder of necessary parties. The defendant further claims that the suit of plaintiff is for partition, however, he did not implead all the family properties in the suit. Specific objection to that effect is recorded in para 5 of the written statement. 5. The learned advocate for plaintiff would submit that the suit godown is owned by their deceased mother. The plaintiffs are having 2/3rd share and entitled to receive license fee / compensation to the extend of their share. He would further submit that at present the defendant is receiving a sum of Rs.6,00,000/- per month towards license fee / compensation. The learned advocate made reference to the agreement to the leave and license on record to substantiate his above claim. He would further argued that Court can direct the defendant to deposit license fee/compensation by invoking provisions of Order 39 Rule 10 of the Code of Civil procedure. He pointed out that the defendant himself has admitted the claim of plaintiffs in the suit godown and came with the specific defence, regarding non- joinder of necessary parties and properties. He would argue that the defendant is holding suit godown as a trustee for the plaintiffs. The -- 3 of 7 -- 4 Ord. in NM no 2240 of 2018 in Suit no.1323 of 2018 learned advocate relied on unreported judgments of Hon’ble High Court at Calcutta Civil Appellate Jurisdiction, appellate side in the case of Multiple Resorts Private Limited Vs Mars Bullion Trade Pvt. Limited delivered on 24/02/2017, wherein it is observed in Para Nil “ On perusal of the said provision, it appears to us that the following conditions are required to be satisfied for obtaining relief under Order 39 Rule 10 of the Code of Civil Procedure:- (i) Suit must be a suit for realization of money or the claim of the plaintiff in the suit is such which is capable of delivery. (ii) If any of the aforesaid two conditions is satisfied then the Court can invoke its jurisdiction under Order 39 Rule 10 of the Code of Civil Procedure provided any of the following conditions is satisfied:- (a) The Court must find out from the pleading of the party against whom such relief is claimed, as to whether he admits that (i) he holds any money or other thing as a trustee for another party; or (ii) such money belongs to the other party or (iii) is due to the other party. If the conditions as referred to above are satisfied, Order 39 Rule 10 of the Code of Civil Procedure can be invoked”. 6. In this back drop, it is just and necessary to appreciate the pleadings and evidence on record. The prayers of plaintiffs in the suit is for declaration that license fee / compensation earned out of suit godown by the defendant to the exclusion of plaintiffs is illegal, unlawful. The plaintiff also seek permanent order and injunction restraining the defendant from receiving license fee / compensation in excess of his 1/3rd share earned out of suit godown. The plaintiffs also seek permanent order and injunction directing defendant to pay license fee / compensation to them, to the extend of their 2/3rd share earned out of suit godown. The plaintiffs also seek order -- 4 of 7 -- 5 Ord. in NM no 2240 of 2018 in Suit no.1323 of 2018 directing defendant to hand over copies of leave and license agreement executed by defendant in favour of licensees. Similar reliefs are also claimed by plaintiffs in this notice of motion. The respondents i.e. alleged licensees are not party to the suit. The plaintiffs did not seek relief of declaration as regards their title to the suit godown. No prayer for partition of suit godown is made by the plaintiffs in the present suit. However, plaintiffs have claimed their right, interest, in the suit godown to the extend of 2/3rd share. With this pleadings and evidence on record, it is just and necessary to examine whether plaintiffs are entitled to get reliefs claimed in the notice of motion. The prayers made in the notice of motion are in the nature of final relief. It is settled that, at interim stage final relief cannot be granted in favour of party. The plaintiffs have not made out any ground or pointed out any circumstances to grand interim relief in the nature of final relief. The plaintiffs also seeks direction for production of document of alleged leave and license executed between defendant and the respondents in the notice of motion. The learned advocate for plaintiffs would submit that the document called for are necessary to claim further relief in the suit. It is to be noted that plaintiffs seek aid of the Court to collect evidence for making claim against the defendant. The process of Court cannot be used for collecting evidence by any party to the suit. The defendant came with the defence that suit premises was allotted to him in oral family settlement, in this circumstances it is just and necessary to adjudicate the right of plaintiffs to get their share in the license fee / compensation earned out of suit premises. The rights of parties to the suit can be determined at the final hearing of suit. Admittedly, the defendant is in possession of suit premises. No doubt the defendant has pleaded that the plaintiffs did not file suit for partition and that -- 5 of 7 -- 6 Ord. in NM no 2240 of 2018 in Suit no.1323 of 2018 the sister of plaintiffs and defendants are not impleaded in the suit. The defendant came with the defence that the suit is bad for non- joinder of necessary party. The plaintiffs also claimed that the suit premises was owned by their mother. The plaintiffs did not deny that they are having sister. In this back drop, it is not proper to come to the conclusion at the stage of hearing of notice of motion that plaintiffs are entitled to get share to the extend of 2/3rd as claimed by them. In this back drop, the case law cited supra on behalf of plaintiffs will not help the plaintiffs in the present case. The facts of the present case are not identical with the case law cited supra. In the result, directing the defendant to pay amount to the plaintiffs to the extend of 2/3rd share out of earning of suit premises at the stage of hearing of notice of motion will cause irreparable loss to the defendant. The pleadings and documentary evidence on record, suggest that the defendant is in possession and managing the suit premises. Hence, the balance of convenience lies in favour of the defendant. The plaintiffs have failed to made out prima facie case for grant of order of injunction. In the result, points no.1 to 3 in the negative and following order is passed: ORDER 1. Notice of motion no.2240 of 2018 is hereby dismissed with no order as to costs and accordingly disposed off. (R.R.Patare) Judge, City Civil & Sessions Court,Gr.Mumbai Date:.05.04.2024 (C.R. No.1) Dictated on : 05.04.2024 Direct Typed on:05.04.2024 Signed on : 05.04.2024 -- 6 of 7 -- 7 Ord. in NM no 2240 of 2018 in Suit no.1323 of 2018 “CERTIFIED TO BE TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF THE ORIGINAL SIGNED JUDGMENT/ORDER.” UPLOAD DATE 06.04.2024 NAME OF STENOGRAPHER(G-I) Mrs. V. V. Mhatre TIME: Name of the Judge (With Court room no.) HHJ Shri R. R. Patare (Court Room No.1) Date of Pronouncement of JUDGEMENT/ORDER 05.04.2024 JUDGMENT/ORDER signed by P.O. on 06.04.2024 JUDGEMENT/ORDER uploaded on 06.04.2024 -- 7 of 7 --
