Full Order Text
Final Order 2 · 09 Feb 2023 · CNR MHCC010053192019
Order Details: Copy of Judgment Pdf Text: MHCC010053192019 Received on :: 28.05.2019 Registered on :: 06.06.2019 Decided on :: 09.02.2023 Duration :: Y03:M08:D12: Exhibit :: IN THE COURT OF CITY CIVIL FOR GREATER BOMBAY AT BOMBAY MISC. APPEAL NO.140 OF 2019 (INQUIRY NO.N/30 OF 2018) [Mr.Eknath Krishanaji Sawant ] (Since Deceased) Through the Legal & Representatives i.e. 1(a)Smt.Snehal Surendra Sawant, Age 62 years. Occ.: Housewife, 1(b)Mr.Rajendra Eknath Sawant, Age : 62 years., Occ.Retired, 1(c)Mr.Karan Surendra Sawant, Age :29 years, Occ.Business, All Indian Inhabitant and R/at: A8/1, S.G. Barve Nagar, Municipal Colony, Barve Nagar, Ghatkopar(W), Mumbai 400 084 and 1(d)Mrs.Tanvi Ravindra Desai, (Maidan Name Mrs.Tanvi Surendra Sawant) Age : 34 years, Occ.:Housewife, Indian Inhabita, residing at D5/6, S.G. Barve Nagar,Municipal Colony, Barve Nagar, Ghatkopar(W), Mumbai 400 084 …Appellants Versus 1. The Municipal Corporation Gr.Mumbai A body Corporate constituted under the Mumbai Municipal Corporation Act 1888 and having its Principal Offices at Mahapalika Marg, Mumbai 400 001. -- 1 of 8 -- : 2 : JUDGMENT IN MISC.APPEAL140/2019 2. The Chief Enquiry Officer, “N” Ward, Mumbai Municipal Coporation, Jawar Road, Ghatkopar(East), Mumbai400077. ... Respondents CORAM : H.H.THE PRINCIPAL JUDGE SHRI A.SUBRAMANIAM(C.R.No.19) DATED : 9th FEBRUARY, 2023 Ld.Adv.Suresh Muluk for appellants. Ld.Counsel Dharmesh Vyas a/w Adv.Gajanan Giri for Respondent/BMC. ORAL JUDGMENT 1. By the present appeal, the appellants challenges the impugned order passed by the Chief Enquiry Officer in Enquiry No.N/30 of 2018 dated 23.04.2019. 2. It is the case of the appellants herein is that one late Eknath Krishanaji Sawant was occupying the premises. He said to have retired in the year 1981. Thereafter, after his death, there was some proceedings initiated and one of the sons Rajendra preferred Writ Petition No.2165 of 2009 along with others employees. The Writ petition was dismissed and thereafter Special Leave Petition was also preferred and same came to be dismissed and eviction proceedings have been initiated. 3. The case of the Corporation is that late Eknath Krishnaji Sawant was allotted the premises on leave and license basis being in service of the Corporation and as staff quarter and thus on his retirement, death the other occupants became unauthorized occupants. The aspect of rights with regard to the ownership and grant of ownership scheme to the occupiers of these staff quarters was raised by the son Rajendra in WP No.2165 of 2009 and same has been held in negative and SLP before the Hon'ble Supreme Court also came to be dismissed. It is contention -- 2 of 8 -- : 3 : JUDGMENT IN MISC.APPEAL140/2019 that subsequent thereto notice to vacate has been issued and as no vacation notice is complied, proceedings U/s.105 have been initiated. It is further pointed out that considering these circumstances, the findings of the learned Chief Enquiry Officer are correct. It is further submitted that the various documents namely the staff register shows that the quarters were occupied by Municipal employees. It is further pointed out that the letter of allotment does not show that it was for the purpose as stated therein. Merely because allocation is given of staff quarters considering some personal reasons for availing the quarter cannot be the ground for considering it to be a not staff quarter and of other category. Further, in view of the submissions made and the litigation filed earlier they cannot raise this question again. Considering all these circumstances, the defence of the appellants that he with father late Eknath Sawant was not occupying the said premises as staff quarter cannot be accepted and considering the same he submitted that the appeal be dismissed. 4. The learned Counsel for the appellants/original opponents vehemently submitted that it is correct that Rajendra had preferred Writ Petition, but it was under some influences of the other members and employees of the vicinity and it was subsequently found that the father was in fact given premises as the tenanted premises was demolished. It is further submitted that as in contradiction with other employees, all the retirement dues of the father has also been paid. The pension papers indicate that no quarter is in the possession of late Eknath. All these contentions support the factum of the late Eknath occupying the premises in separate tenancy capacity and not as staff quarter. Considering the aspect, the termination of the occupation on the basis of staff quarter cannot be upheld. Further proper notices have not been -- 3 of 8 -- : 4 : JUDGMENT IN MISC.APPEAL140/2019 served and issued. Considering the same, impugned order requires interference and should be set aside. 5. Perused the impugned order and considered the submissions, following points arise for my consideration and I answer the same as under for the reasons stated hereinafter: Sr.Nos POINTS FINDINGS 1. Whether the findings in the Writ Petition No.2165 of 2009 will bind the appellants? :: In the Affirmative 2. Whether the Corporation establishes that the appellants are in unauthorized occupation? :: In the Affirmative 3. Whether the impugned order requires any interference? :: In the negative 4. What order? :: As per final order REASONS As to Point Nos.1 & 2: 6. It is necessary to point out that the earlier Writ Petition No.2165 of 2009 was preferred by another son Rajendra and the present petition is preferred also by other legal heirs. It is also admitted that late Eknath was in employment of the Corporation. Rajendra preferred the Writ petition specifically contending that the quarters were allocated as staff quarters. It was specific case of Rajendra that the Corporation had assured that the premises would be given on ownership to the staff quarters and as it was not complied with, preferred the said writ petition. The reliefs claimed in the Writ Petition are also of considerable importance. The reliefs specifically relate to the same premises and state about status of late Eknath and status of Shri Rajendraji and other legal -- 4 of 8 -- : 5 : JUDGMENT IN MISC.APPEAL140/2019 heirs in the present premises. Considering this aspect, it would be necessary to consider, if now a different stands can be now permitted. 7. At the outset, I would submit that if one considers the documents on record although it cannot be said to be conclusively so, there is some force in the contention with regard to the occupation of the premises by late Eknath because of the residential premises having collapsed. But at the outset, it cannot be said that merely because premises have collapsed, by way “rehabilitation” this premises was allotted. Thus, although one can accept at the most that the premises were given to late Eknath, after the event of collapsing of his tenanted premises, one is not sure in what capacity he occupied the new premises as rehabilitation or staff quarters. Suffice to say that at this moment the statement in the Writ Petition is clearly in contradiction of the present case put up. 8. The various documents of retirement also do not conclusively establish the aspect of the quarter being allotted as private tenancy between Corporation and late Eknath. Even if one considers that aspect, the appellants cannot take up that stand as they are now their rights are already adjudicated of the counter stand taken. Once a question and right is raised and decided by a Competent Court and has attained finality, the same dispute cannot be reopened again. It is surprising that the delay in taking stand is doubtful and , the facts were in knowledge of the appellants then also. If there is rightful selection of option by the Legal heirs then, they cannot now turn over and contend otherwise, once they lost the earlier cause. 9. In these circumstances, one has to consider the aspect in view of the staff tenancy. It is apparently clear that for the purpose of present appeal that claim of staff tenancy is abandoned by the present appellants. Thus, there is nothing on record to show by the appellants -- 5 of 8 -- : 6 : JUDGMENT IN MISC.APPEAL140/2019 in what capacity or what right they can occupy the premises. Thus, the contention of the Corporation that the appellants are unauthorized occupants is established on the face of it. 10. In my view, if at all the appellants wanted to retract from their earlier statements, it should have approached the appropriate Court and forum and present claim to be considered. The earlier Writ Petition's statements are of allocation of staff quarters, the original allottee having retired and subsequently died, shows that the present appellants are unauthorized occupants. 11. Considering the same, I hold that the findings of Writ Petition would bind the present appellants and they cannot aver counter to the same and raise different case altogether and secondly in view of these circumstances and findings in that Writ Petition also, the appellants are unauthorized occupants and I answer point nos.1 and 2 accordingly. As to Point No.3: 12. Having consider these circumstances, the learned appellate authority has considered these circumstances in view of which probable of the facts and documents of case, it cannot be said to be perverse. In such circumstances, I am of the view that the impugned order does not require any interference and I pass the following order. O R D E R 1. Misc.Appeal No.140 of 2019 is dismissed. 2. Judgment and order passed by the learned Chief Enquiry Officer in Enquiry Proceedings No.N/30 of 2018 dated 23.04.2019 stands confirmed. 3. The appellants are granted time to vacate the premises by 31/03/2023 subject to filing of undertaking that they physically are in occupation of the premises and that they will not create any 3rd party interest therein and further that they will honour the order passed by the learned Chief Enquiry Officer. -- 6 of 8 -- : 7 : JUDGMENT IN MISC.APPEAL140/2019 4. An undertaking to be filed within 4 weeks, failing which the order will be liable to be executed forthwith. 5. Record and Proceedings be sent back to Respondent No.1. 09/02/2023 (A.SUBRAMANIAM) PRINCIPAL JUDGE, CITY CIVIL COURT, MUMBAI. (JO CODE MH01711) Dictated on : 09/02/2023 Transcribed on : 13/02/2023 Signed by HHJ on : 17/02/2023 -- 7 of 8 -- : 8 : JUDGMENT IN MISC.APPEAL140/2019 “CERTIFIED TO BE TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF THE ORIGINAL SIGNED JUDGEMENT/ORDER” UPLOAD DATE TIME NAME OF STENOGRAPHER 17/02/2023 3.00p.m. B.R.HATEKAR (S.G.) Name of the Judge HH THE PRINCIPAL JUDGE SHRI A.SUBRAMANIAM (CR No.19) Date of Pronouncement of Judgment/Order. 09.02.2023 Judgment/order signed by P.O on 17.02.2023 Judgment/order uploaded on 17.02.2023 -- 8 of 8 --
