Full Order Text
Final Order 1 · 19 Aug 2022 · CNR MHCC010049132018
Order Details: Copy of Judgment Pdf Text: MHCC010049132018 Received on : 16.04.2018 Registered on : 18.04.2018 Decided on : 19.08.2018 Duration : Y04:M04:D03: IN THE COURT OF CITY CIVIL FOR GREATER BOMBAY AT BOMBAY MISC. APPEAL NO.149 OF 2018 (CNR NO.:MHCC010049132018) Smt.Kalpana Madhukar Shreemante, (Deleted) a Retired Municipal Employee, R/at : Room No.4, Bk.No.D/15, Vikroli Parksite, Municipal Colony, 664 Tenaments Vikhroli(West), Mumbai. Mr.Gopal Gajanan Pradhan, Power of Attorney Holder and brother of Original Petitioner Smt.Kalpana M.Shreemante, Staying at : Room No.4, Bk.No.D/15, Vikroli Parksite, Municipal Colony, 664 Tenaments Vikhroli(West), Mumbai. ... Appellant Versus The Municipal Corporation of Gr.Mumbai, a body Corporate constituted under the Mumbai Municipal Corporation Act and having it's principal Office @ Mahapalika Marg, Mumbai400 001 and Appellate Office at EWard, Byculla, Mumbai. ... Respondent CORAM: CORAM: H.H.THE PRINCIPAL JUDGE SMT.V.V.JOSHI (C.R.No.19) DATED: 19th AUGUST, 2022 -- 1 of 9 -- : 2 : JUDGMENT IN MISC.APPEAL.149/2018 Ld.Adv.Ashish Baraskar, for Appellant. Ld.Adv.Vidya Vyavahare for respondent/BMC. ORAL JUDGMENT 1. Being aggrieved by the order passed by the Enquiry Officer in Enquiry No.N/1 of 2017, the appellant has filed this appeal. 2. The Enquiry Officer has issued the show cause notice under Sub section 2 of Section U/s.105B of the Act upon the appellant. The appellant represented by his advocate and after considering the evidence on record, Enquiry Officer has passed the order of eviction. 3. It is the case of the respondent before the Enquiry Officer that the property known as Room No.4, Chawl No.D/15, @ Vikroli Park Site, Municipal Colony, 664 Tenaments, Vikroli(W), Mumbai was allotted to Smt.Kalpana M.Shreemante as staff quarter on leave and license basis by virtue of his employment with applicant. As per the agreement executed between the appellant and the respondent, the license shall terminate on his leaving or retiring from the Municipal service or on his being discharged or dismissed from the municipal service. The appellant retired from the Municipal service on 01.01.1994 and thus license to occupy the enquiry premises has come to an end as per condition no.6. Even after his retirement appellant continued to occupy the premises. The occupation of the enquiry premises is unauthorized since the date of his retirement. 4. Instead of vacating or handing over the possession of the enquiry premises, the appellant preferred the Writ Petition vide Nos.957 of 2013, 1797 of 2009 and other petitions before the Hon'ble High Court and after dismissal of said petitions, he preferred petitions before -- 2 of 9 -- : 3 : JUDGMENT IN MISC.APPEAL.149/2018 the Hon'ble Supreme Court and all the litigations upto the Apex Court are not in favour of the appellant. The Hon'ble High Court in Writ Petition has directed the appellant to hand over the possession within three months from the date of order, on failure to do so directed the respondent to initiate action U/s.105B of the MMC Act. As the appellant failed to vacate and hand over the staff quarter, the respondent issued the notice. 5. The appellant appeared before the Enquiry Officer, filed his say and contested the matter. He has stated that though initially quarter was alloted to him as staff quarter and he has to vacate it on superannuation, but said quarter was allotted to him when he was in service. Municipal Corporation converted it into ownership basis. The respondent have allowed the appellant to occupy the inquiry premises after retirement from Municipal services by passing the resolution as C.R.No.343 dated 01.09.1989. The appellant has stated that as per the directions of the respondent they have formed Cooperative society and the appellant is a member of cooperative society. As per resolution of Corporation the Municipal corporation converted enquiry premises from staff quarters into ownership basis and therefore the occupation of enquiry premises by the appellant is authorized. 6. As per the circular, respondent withheld one third of total gratuity amount and they allowed the appellant to retain enquiry premises and need not necessary to vacate the enquiry premises. The cost of the enquiry premises was adjusted and converted from staff quarter into ownership basis from the withheld gratuity amount and therefore, they did not ask to vacate the premises. The appellant retired from the service of the respondent. According to allotment of eqnuiry -- 3 of 9 -- : 4 : JUDGMENT IN MISC.APPEAL.149/2018 premises as staff quarters, the appellant has executed the leave and license agreement in respect of inquiry premises. The appellant was aware about the condition of leave and license agreement. The appellant mentioned about the retention before the Hon'ble High Court and Hon'ble Supreme Court and he loses the benefit of judgment of Hon'ble High Court as he fails to hand over the possession within three months from the date of judgment. 7. After considering the argument and evidence on record, the Enquiry Officer has passed the order and evicted the appellant from the said premises. 8. Being aggrieved by the said order, the appellant has filed this appeal on following grounds; That the impugned order is totally against the policy laid down by the Corporation, arbitrary, against the law, good conscience and equity. The Enquiry Officer erred in holding that the appellant was in unauthorized occupation of the enquiry premises. The Enquiry Officer ought to have held that the appellant, being the Municipal employee, was in occupation of the enquiry premises. The Enquiry Officer failed to appreciate that the corporation had adopted the policy and had already accorded the sanction vide C.R.No.343 of 01.09.1989 for conversion of single story structures alloted as staff quarters to the Municipal Employees into ownership basis in the four colonies (1) Barve Nagar, Ghatkopar, (2) Mitha Nagar, -- 4 of 9 -- : 5 : JUDGMENT IN MISC.APPEAL.149/2018 Goregaon, (3) Deonar Municipal Colony and (4) Park site Colony, Vikroli. The enquiry premises is from one of the above four colonies and hence the status of the occupation of the enquiry premises by the employee of the respondent no more remains as on leave and license basis but it had been changed into ownership basis. The Enquiry Officer failed to appreciate that the appellant was not a trace passer or an unauthorized occupant of the enquiry premises but was the original allottee of the respondent. The Enquiry Officer failed to appreciate the evidence on record. The impugned order is otherwise bad in law, illegal and not maintainable and is liable to be set aside and hence prayed to set aside the order passed by the Enquiry Officer by allowing this application. 9. After hearing both the sides following points arise for my consideration and I answer the same as follows: POINTS FINDINGS 1. Whether the order passed by the Enquiry Officer calls for any interference? No 2. What order ? As per final order. R E A S O N S AS TO POINT NO.1: -- 5 of 9 -- : 6 : JUDGMENT IN MISC.APPEAL.149/2018 10. Heard both the learned counsel. 11. It is case of the appellant that the Bombay Municipal Corporation Act, had empowered the Municipal Commissioner to sell any immovable property of the Corporation having value less than Rs.50,000/ with the approval of the Improvement Committee and with the sanction of Corporation. The Municipal Corporation after considering the said provision had arrived to the conclusion that the Corporation would be benefited a lot, if ground floor structures allotted on ownership basis to the Municipal employees. Therefore, proposal was made to convert the ground floor structure allotted on leave and licenese basis into ownership basis. After recovery of construction cost of the said premises the proposal was submitted to the Improvement Committee. On 24th April 1985 said proposal was given for sanction of Corporation. The proposal for converting of quarters on leave and license into ownership basis after recovery of construction cost of the premises and leasing of the land to the societies. For conversion proposal while processing it, the Municipal Commissioner wanted to give formal intimation about his intention of leasing the plots to the Societies. Improvements Committee has given the approval to said proposal on 10th August 1989. The Corporation had accorded their final sanction on 01.09.1989 for conversion proposal as proposed by Municipal Commissioner without any change. Many circulars were issued by the Corporation for the guidance of the staff and for giving effect to the policy made. The selling price of the quarter is equal to 100 months rent. The proposal for conversion of staff quarters was made and decided by Municipal Commissioner on 24th April 1985. Since the date of the decision of Municipal Commissioner i.e. from 1985 to 1998 the Corporation was recovering all the charges as per laid down policy -- 6 of 9 -- : 7 : JUDGMENT IN MISC.APPEAL.149/2018 and doing the needful in respect of the retiring employees. The recovery towards the sell cost of the quarter at the rate of five years rent or one third of gratuity whichever more, was being made. 12. It appears from the record that on the basis of circulars and resolution passed by the Municipal Corporation, the appellant was in possession of said staff quarter even after his retirement. According to appellant, as the Corporation has resolved according to C.R. No.343 the respondent has converted enquiry premises as staff quarters into ownership basis and therefore need not to vacate and hand over the possession of the enquiry premises to the respondent. 13. I have gone through the resolution passed by the said Corporation. As per the minutes of meeting with the Hon'ble Chief Minister, Government of Maharashtra, Municipal Commissioner has submitted true fact that proposal to convert staff quarters into ownership basis cannot be considered. Appellant challenged the issue of conversion of enquiry premises into ownership basis as per C.R.No.343 before the Hon'ble High Court. As per circular the retired benefit i.e. gratuity of appellant after his retirement is retained and allowed the appellant to continue the occupation of enquiry premises, said premises have been converted into ownership basis. The cost of enquiry premises will be adjusted from retired benefit which is withheld by respondent and therefore need not vacate and hand over possession. Though he has made statement there is no any document to show that he is allowed to retain the possession permanently on ownership basis. While dismissing the writ petition, the Hon'ble High Court has directed to hand over the possession within three months from the date of order. -- 7 of 9 -- : 8 : JUDGMENT IN MISC.APPEAL.149/2018 14. Upto Hon'ble Supreme Court the appellant lost the battle. Though the specific order is made by the Hon'ble High Court that there is no provision in the MMC Act which obliges Municipal Corporation to make a provision for housing its retired employees. The appellant is still stick up with the assurance given by Mumbai Municipal Corporation on the basis of resolution. There is no statutory directions which can be claim in such matters. Only on the basis of resolution passed by the Municipal Corporation, the appellant is claiming that he is authorized in occupying the quarter. Admittedly, premises is given as a staff quarter. He has admitted that he has executed leave and license agreement. He has also admitted that he retired from the municipal service on superannuation. Only because there is said resolution which is not in existence the Hon'ble High Court and Hon'ble Apex Courts have decided the said issue and rejected the claim of appellant, still he is claiming that he is in authorized occupation of said quarter. The Enquiry Officer has rightly held that appellant is in unauthorized occupation in relation to the corporation premises therefore he has rightly passed the order. I agree with the observations made by the Enquiry Officer. Hence, interference at the hands of this Court is not required. In the result, I proceed to pass the following. O R D E R Misc.Appeal No.149 of 2018 stands dismissed. 19/08/2022 (V.V.JOSHI) PRINCIPAL JUDGE, CITY CIVIL COURT, MUMBAI. Dictated on : 19/08/2022 Transcribed on : 19/08/2022 Signed by HHJ on : 23/08/2022 -- 8 of 9 -- : 9 : JUDGMENT IN MISC.APPEAL.149/2018 “CERTIFIED TO BE TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF THE ORIGINAL SIGNED JUDGEMENT/ORDER” UPLOAD DATE TIME NAME OF STENOGRAPHER 23/08/2022 11.00 a.m. B.R.HATEKAR (S.G.) Name of the Judge HH THE PRINCIPAL JUDGE SMT. V.V. JOSHI (CR No.19) Date of Pronouncement of Judgment/Order. 19.08.2022 Judgment/order signed by P.O on 23.08.2022 Judgment/order uploaded on 23.08.2022 -- 9 of 9 --
