Full Order Text
Final Order 1 · 21 Aug 2023 · CNR MHCC010043402020
Order Details: Ex-parte Judgement Pdf Text: MHCC010043402020 Presented on 03-10-2020 Registered on 04-11-2020 Decided on 21-08-2023 Duration 02Y: 10M : 18D Exhibit 11 IN THE BOMBAY CITY CIVIL COURT AT BOMBAY SUMMARY SUIT NO. 423 OF 2020 Mahavir Lalchand Rathod, Age--yrs. of Mumbai, an adult, Indian, Inhabitant, having his address at 140, Pine Bldg. D’lima Street, Dockyard (East), Mumbai-400 010. ...Plaintiff Versus Mangesh S. Koshimkar, age not known of Mumbai an adult Indian inhabitant, working for gain with Mazagaon Dock Ltd T.N.20647, Skilled GR II, MTN Dept., Dock Yard (East), Mumbai-400010 and residing at Rasana Residency, 104, Tilak Road Old Panvel, Near Om Bakery, Savarkar Chowk Panvel Dist: Raighad-410206. ...Defendant Appearance : Ld. Advocate Mr. Ramesh Jain for the plaintiff. Defendant absent - Ex-parte. CORAM : HHJ SHRI K. P. SHRIKHANDE C. R. NO. : 61 DATE : 21-08-2023. -- 1 of 6 -- 2 SUM SU NO.423/2020 JUDGMENT ( Dictated and pronounced in open Court) 1. This is the suit filed under Rule 2 of Order XXXVII of Code of Civil procedure, 1908 (CPC) for recovery of amount of Rs.1,00,515.06ps. Brief facts of the plaintiff’s case may be summarized as under: 2. The plaintiff is doing business of money lending. On 25th April, 2019, for valuable consideration of an amount of Rs.2,80,000/- lakh received by the defendant from the plaintiff, the defendant drew and delivered a demand promissory note, agreeing thereby to pay on demand to the plaintiff the amount of Rs.80,000/- with the interest @ Rs.18% p.a. 3. The plaintiff, from time to time demanded the said amount to the defendant. The defendant failed and neglected to pay the said amount. Therefore, the plaintiff issued the demand notice dated 28-11-2019 through his advocate and called upon the defendant to pay the amount. The defendant received the said notice, but he failed to reply the notice, and even neglected to pay the amount. Hence, the present suit. The plaintiff has prayed for the decree of Rs.1,00,515.06 ps. with the further interest @ Rs.18% p.a. from the date of the filing the suit till its full realization. 4. The defendant was served with the writ of summons through Bailiff. The plaintiff has filed affidavit of service at Exh.5. Despite service, the defendant has not caused his appearance and therefore, the suit proceeded ex-parte against him by the order dated 17-01-2022. 5. In support of claim, the plaintiff filed his affidavit of claim -- 2 of 6 -- 3 SUM SU NO.423/2020 at Exh.6 and reiterated his contention of recovery of Rs.1,00,515.06 ps. along with further interest at the rate of 18% p.a. on Rs.80,000/-. The plaintiff has filed and relied upon the following documents. Sr. No. Exhibit Nos. Particulars 1 Exh.8 Promissory Note dated 25-04-2019 2 Exh.9 Plaintiff Advocate’s letter dated 28-11-2019 3 Exh.10 Forms under Bombay Money Lending Act 4 - Money Lender Licence 5 - Books of Accounts 6. To decide the present suit, following points arose for the consideration to which my findings are recorded against each of them for the reasons given below: Sr. No. Points Findings 1. Whether the plaintiff is entitled to recover amount of Rs.1,00,515.06/- ps. from the defendant? If yes, at what rate interest? Yes. Entitled to interest @ Rs.9% p.a. on Rs.80,000/- from the date of filing the suit. 2. What order and decree? As per final order. R E A S O N S As to points No.1 & 2: 7. The plaintiff has filed claim affidavit in support of his contention of receipt of promissory note for consideration of Rs.80,000/-. His oral testimony is supported by the original promissory note dated 25-04-2019. The plaintiff enjoys presumption under Section -- 3 of 6 -- 4 SUM SU NO.423/2020 118(a) of Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, which supports the contention of plaintiff that the present promissory note was issued for the valuable consideration of Rs.80,000/-. 8. The defendant has not appeared in the matter in spite of the receipt of suit summons from this Court, which gives an inference that defendant doesn’t want to contest and he does not want to dispute the claim of the plaintiff. In view of Rule 2(3) of order XXXVII of CPC, owing to failure of the defendant to cause appearance, it needs to be presumed that the defendant admits the allegations contained in the plaint. The Promissory Note is of dated 25-04-2019 for the amount of Rs.80,000/-. Therefore, on the aforesaid background and having regard to the unrebutted and unchallanged evidence of plaintiff’s witness, I hold an amount of Rs.80,000/- is due and payable to the plaintiff from the defendant. 9. It may be seen that the plaintiff has applied the interest Rs.20,515.06/- at the rate of 18% p.a. on 80,000/- from 25-04-2019 till filing of the suit. In view of provision of Section 79 of Negotiable Instruments Act, when the suit is based on promissory note, and when it was agreed rate of interest, the plaintiff can be held entitled to the interest at the agreed rate i.e. @ Rs.18% p.a. from the date execution of the said promissory note till filing the suit. Hence, I hold that the plaintiff is entitled to interest amount of Rs.20,515.06/- Thus, the plaintiff is entitled to recover the amount of Rs.1,00,515.06/-. 10. The plaintiff had agreed to pay the interest at the rate of Rs.18% p.a. on the amount of Rs.80,000/-. Therefore, I hold that the plaintiff can be made entitled to the future interest on the amount of Rs.80,000/- from the date of filing the suit. The plaintiff has prayed -- 4 of 6 -- 5 SUM SU NO.423/2020 for the further interest at the rate of Rs. 18% p.a. However, I am of the view that the same is excessive as compared to rate of interest of Nationalized Banks. Therefore, having regard to the provision of section 34 of the CPC, I am of the view that granting interest at the rate of Rs.9% p.a. on the principal amount would be just, proper and reasonable. Hence, I hold that the plaintiff is entitled to interest at the rate of Rs.9% p.a. on the principal amount, and hence, I answer point No.1 accordingly. In the result, in answer to point No.2, I proceed to pass following order. O R D E R 1) Summary Suit No. 423 of 2020 is hereby decreed with costs. 2) The defendant shall pay an amount Rs.1,00,515.06/-(Rupees One lakh, Five Hundred and Fifteen, and six paise only) to the plaintiff. 3) The defendant shall pay to the plaintiff the interest at the rate of Rs.9% p.a. on Rs.80,000/- (Rupees Eighty Thousand only) from 03-10-2020, the date of filing of suit till its full realization. 4) The plaintiff is entitled to get refund 2/3rd of the court-fees paid by him. 5) The decree be drawn up accordingly. ( K. P. Shrikhande ) Judge, City Civil Court, Gr. Mumbai. Date- 21-08-2023 Court Room No.61 Mumbai. Dictated online on: 21-08-2023 Corrected & signed on : 22-08-2023 -- 5 of 6 -- 6 SUM SU NO.423/2020 “CERTIFIED TO BE TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF THE ORIGINAL SIGNED JUDGMENT/ORDER” UPLOAD DATE AND TIME NAME OF STENOGRAPHER 22-08-2023 at 5.30p.m. Mrs. V. V. Malgaonkar Name of the Judge (with Court Room No.) Shri K. P. Shrikhande C.R. No.61 Date of Pronouncement of JUDGMENT/ ORDER 21-08-2023 JUDGMENT/ORDER signed by P. O. on 22-08-2023 JUDGMENT/ORDER uploaded on 22-08-2023 -- 6 of 6 --
