Full Order Text
Final Order 1 · 02 Sept 2023 · CNR MHCC010042122020
Order Details: Ex-parte Judgement Pdf Text: MHCC010042122020 Presented on 22-09-2020 Registered on 18-12-2020 Decided on 02-09-2023 Duration 02Y: 11M: 11D Exhibit 10 IN THE BOMBAY CITY CIVIL COURT AT BOMBAY SUMMARY SUIT NO. 564 OF 2020 Bhullar Shabdeen Yadav ] of Mumbai an adult Indian Inhabitant ] carrying on business as a Sole Proprietor ] in the firm name and style of “Mukesh” ] Enterprise at and from 143-D, Khemka ] Bhavan, Sitaram Poddar Marg, Anantwadi ] Behind Saibaba Temple, Office No.8, ] Mumbai-400 002. ]...Plaintiff VERSUS 1. G. R. Arts ] A sole proprietorship firm having its ] Address at Near Juni Masjid, Islampura, ] Malegaon, Maharashtra. ] 2. Fauzan Gulam Rasool Ansari ] Age not known an adult Indian inhabitant ] carrying on business as a Sole Proprietor ] in the firm name and style of G.R.Arts ] -- 1 of 7 -- 2 Sum Suit No.564/2020 at Near Juni Masjid, Islampura, ] Maleaoh, Maharashtra. ]...Defendants Appearance : Ld. Advocate Mr. Ramesh Jain for the plaintiff. None for the defendants (Ex-parte). CORAM : HHJ SHRI K. P. SHRIKHANDE C. R. NO. : 61 DATE : 02/09/2023. J U D G M E N T (Delivered on 2nd September, 2023) 1. This is the suit filed under Rule 2 of Order XXXVII of Code of Civil procedure, 1908 (CPC) for recovery of amount of Rs.1,08,178.02ps. Brief facts of the plaintiff’s case may be summarized as under: 2. The plaintiff is carrying business as a sole proprietor in the name and style of ‘M/s. Mukesh Enterprise’. Defendant No.1 is a proprietary concern and defendant No.2 is a proprietor of defendant No.1. 3. According to the plaintiff, pursuant to the orders placed by the defendants for supply of goods, they sold, supplied and delivered it to the defendants and has raised invoice bearing No.60 dated 23-05-2018 for Rs.76,652/-. The defendants have not raised any dispute and/or controversy in respect of the quality, quantity and/or rate of the same. The defendants have duly utilized the said goods supplied by the plaintiff, for the business purposes. -- 2 of 7 -- 3 Sum Suit No.564/2020 4. According to the plaintiff, thereafter from time to time the plaintiff demanded the amount due under the said Invoice from the defendants. But the defendants have failed and neglected to pay the due amount and have kept the plaintiff on false and baseless promises. Therefore, plaintiff issued notice dated 16-03-2020 through its advocate and called upon the defendants to pay the due amount. The defendants have duly received the said notice, but the defendants have failed and avoided to comply the same. According to the plaintiff, it is entitled to receive the amount of Rs.1,08,178.02 ps. along with the interest @ Rs.18% on the principal amount Rs.76,652/- from 23rd May 2018 till filing of the suit. Hence, the present suit. 5. The defendants were served with the writ of suit summons. The plaintiff has filed affidavit of service at Exh.5. Despite service, the defendants have not caused their appearance, Hence, the suit proceeded ex-parte against them by the order dated 06-08-2022. 6. In support of claim, the plaintiff filed his affidavit of claim at Exh.6 and reiterated his contention made in the plaint and prayed for the decree for Rs.1,08,178.02 ps. along with further interest at the rate of 18% p.a. on Rs.76,652/-. The plaintiff has filed and relied upon the following documents. Sr. No. Exhibit No. Particulars 1 Exh.8 Invoice/Bill 2 Exh.9 Plaintiff’s Advocates’ letter dated 16-03-2020 7. To decide the present suit, following points arose for the consideration to which my findings are recorded against each of them for the reasons given below: -- 3 of 7 -- 4 Sum Suit No.564/2020 Sr. No. Points Findings 1. Whether the plaintiff is entitled to recover amount of Rs.1,08,178.02 ps. from the defendants? If yes, at what rate interest? Partly yes Entitled to amount Rs.76,652/- and interest thereon @ Rs.9% p.a. from the date of filing the suit till the date of decree and then @ Rs.6% p.a. till full realization. 2. What order and decree? As per final order. R E A S O N S As to Points No.1 & 2: 8. The plaintiff has filed his claim affidavit in support of the case set out in the plaint at Exh.6 and also placed on record some documents as referred to above. Evidence on affidavit placed on record by the plaintiff supports to his case that the defendants had placed an order with the plaintiff for purchasing the goods, and in accordance with that order, the plaintiff supplied the goods to the defendants and the plaintiff had raised the invoice. It appears also from the evidence of the plaintiff and the invoices placed on record that there was the transaction, and accordingly the plaintiff had raised the invoice for the total amount of Rs.76,652/-. It is also found that the plaintiff had issued the legal notice dated 16-03-2020 through the advocate and it is duly served on the defendants. Despite the service of the said notice and calling upon the defendants to clear off the dues, the defendants not paid amount. Evidence of the plaintiff remained unrebutted and unchallenged. Therefore, there is no reason to disbelieve the -- 4 of 7 -- 5 Sum Suit No.564/2020 evidence of the plaintiff particularly when it is supported by the documents. Furthermore, in view of provision of Rule 2 (3), order XXXVII of CPC, owing to failure of the defendants to appear, it needs to be presumed that the defendants admit the contents and the allegations contained in the plaint. Therefore, I hold that the plaintiff has proved that he is entitled to recover the amount of Rs.76,652/-. 9. It may be seen that the plaintiff has claimed the interest at the rate of Rs.18% p.a. on the principal amount i.e. on the amount of Rs.76,652/-. However, it is important to note that there appears no agreement to pay the interest on the outstanding amount. Therefore, I hold that the plaintiff is not entitled to any interest till filing the suit. But the transaction between the plaintiff and the defendants was of the commercial in nature and therefore, because of making default by the defendants despite calling upon them to pay the outstanding amount, I am of the view that the plaintiff can be made entitled and is made entitled to the interest. However, the interest claimed by the plaintiff appears to be excessive, and therefore, I hold that the plaintiff is entitled to the interest at the rate of Rs.9% p.a. from 22-09-2020, the date of filing of the suit till passing the decree, and then @ Rs.6% p.a. from the date of decree till its full realization, and accordingly I answer point No.1. In the result, in an answer to point No.2, I proceed to pass the following order. O R D E R 1] The Summary suit No.564 of 2020 is partly decreed with costs. 2] Both the defendants are held jointly and severally liable to pay -- 5 of 7 -- 6 Sum Suit No.564/2020 to the plaintiff the decretal amount. 3] The defendants shall pay the amount of Rs.76,652/- (Rupees Seventy Six Thousand and Six Hundred Fifty Two only) to the plaintiff along with interest at the rate of Rs.9% p.a. from 22-09-2020, the date of filing the suit till the date of passing the decree, and then @ Rs.6% from the date of the decree till its full realization. 4] The plaintiff is entitled to get refund 2/3rd of the court fees amount be paid by it. 5] The decree shall be drawn accordingly. ( K. P. Shrikhande ) Judge, City Civil Court, Gr. Mumbai. Date- 02-09-2023 Court Room No.61 Mumbai. Dictated on : 02-09-2023 Corrected and signed on: 02-09-2023 -- 6 of 7 -- 7 Sum Suit No.564/2020 “CERTIFIED TO BE TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF THE ORIGINAL SIGNED JUDGMENT/ORDER” UPLOAD DATE AND TIME NAME OF STENOGRAPHER 04-09-2023 at 3.22 p.m. Mrs. V. V. Malgaonkar Name of the Judge (with Court Room No.) Shri K. P. Shrikhande C.R. No.61 Date of Pronouncement of JUDGMENT/ ORDER 02-09-2023 JUDGMENT/ORDER signed by P. O. on 02-09-2023 JUDGMENT/ORDER uploaded on 04-09-2023 -- 7 of 7 --
