Full Order Text
Final Order 1 · 18 Aug 2021 · CNR MHCC010040142020
Order Details: Other Pdf Text: NM No.1318/2020 ..1.. L.C. Suit (St.No.) No.4240/2020 IN THE BOMBAY CITY CIVIL COURT AT BOMBAY NOTICE OF MOTION NO.1318 OF 2020 (CNR NO. : MHCC010040142020) IN L.C. SUIT (ST) NO. 4240 OF 2020 Shri. Dinesh Gopinath Dubey ) Age : 44 years, OccBusiness ) Indian Inhabitant of Mumbai ) Carrying on the business of Panpatti, ) Pan Shop No. 5A, Biradar Manzil, ) Gandhi Chowk, Morbaug Road, Naigaon, ) Dadar, Mumbai – 400 014. )....Plaintiff Versus Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai ) A body incorporated under the provisions ) of MMC Act, 1888, Mahapalika Bhavan, ) Mahapalika Marg, Mumbai – 400 001. ) Through Assistant Engineer ) (Designated Officer E.E & D.O.(B&F) F/S ) F/S Ward Office Building ) Jagganath Bhatankar Marg & Dr. B.A. Road ) Junction, Parel Naka, Mumbai400 012 )....Defendants APPEARANCE: Ld. Adv. Anil Mishra for plaintiff. Ld. Adv. Meena Dhuri for defendant/MCGM. CORAM : HIS HONOUR ADHOC JUDGE DEEPAK D. ALMALE (C.R. NO.06) DATED : 18th AUGUST, 2021. ORDER Read the Notice of Motion and reply. Perused the documents produces on record by the parties. 2. By this Notice of Motion plaintiff has sought relief of temporary injunction restraining defendant its servants, agents, persons -- 1 of 8 -- NM No.1318/2020 ..2.. L.C. Suit (St.No.) No.4240/2020 claiming through it for enforcing and/or acting upon the notice bearing no. FS/DO1FS/200/351 MMC Act/FS19/NO1/01072020 dated 02/07/2020 bearing reference no. 109325 issued U/s. 351 of MMC Act and Impugned Order bearing Complaint No. : FS/200/01072020/19 Notice No. 02/07/2020 bearing reference no. 109325 dated 31/07/2020 passed by the Designated officerE.E and D.O. (B&F), F/South Ward of the defendant, in respect of premises admeasuring 1.22 Mtr. x 0.61 Mtr. X 0.90 Mtr. height bearing shop no. 5A part of shop no. 5, Plot No. 165, Brader Manzil, S.S. Wagh Marg, Mahatma Jyotiba Phule Junction, Dadar Naigaon Estate Scheme No. 60, Dadar (W), Mumbai 400014, hereinafter record as suit property. 3. Notice of Motion is strongly resisted by the defendant/BMC by filing affidavit in reply cum written statement and prayed for rejection of Notice of Motion. 4. Considering the rival contention of the parties, following points are arise for my determination and I have recorded my finding thereon with reason as under S.N. POINTS FINDINGS 1 Whether plaintiff proves that prima facie case lies in his favour ? Negative 2 Whether plaintiff proves that balance of convenience lies in his favour ? Negative 3 Whether plaintiff proves that irreparable loss will be caused to him, if the application is not allowed ? Negative 4 What order ? As per final order. -- 2 of 8 -- NM No.1318/2020 ..3.. L.C. Suit (St.No.) No.4240/2020 R E A S O N S AS TO POINTS NO.1 TO 3 5. I have heard arguments advanced on behalf of both parties at length. The learned advocate of plaintiff submits that he is possession of suit property since long and running pan shop therein. He also submits that suit property is very old and plaintiffs father Gopinath Dube was original tenant and running hotel. Later on started pan shop in the suit property. Defendant/MCGM also issued license under Shop and Establishment Act in year 1960 and Renewed the same time to time. Plaintiff also obtained electricity connection in the shop no. 5A. The learned advocate of plaintiff also submits that impugned notice dated 02/07/2020 issued by the defendant/MCGM u/s. 351 of MMC Act and order passed by the Designated Officer of Defendant/MCGM is illegal, void and not binding upon the plaintiff. Learned advocate for the plaintiff submits that, there is a primafacie case coupled with balance of convenience so plaintiff will suffer irreparable injury if injunction is refused. 6. In support of contention the learned advocate of plaintiff has relied upon relief Shri Dashrath Sahadeo Khade v/s The Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai and others. All MR 2004 (4) 688, Masood ahmed Siddiqui V/s. Mumbai Municipal Corporation and others Appeal for Order No. 57 of 2013 dated 23/01/2013 and Vijay Bhau Chalke V/s. The Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai and others Civil Application (St.) No. 24564 of 2015 in Appeal From Order (St.) No. 24562 of 2015. -- 3 of 8 -- NM No.1318/2020 ..4.. L.C. Suit (St.No.) No.4240/2020 7. Per contra, the learned advocate of Defendant/MCGM Mumbai that the already notice came to be issued by the defendant/MCGM to the owner of suit property and Demand Note for Breaches dated 02/04/2019 also communicated to the said owner Abhul Shamim Khatri. She also submits that in compliance of order passed by the Hon'ble High Court in Writ Petition No. 402 of 2020 dated 02/03/2020, impugned notice came to be issued by the defendant/BMC to the plaintiff therefore same is legal and proper. She also submits that noting on record to show that suit property is an authorized structure. She also submits that no primafacie case is made out by the plaintiff therefore, Notice of Motion is liable to be dismissed. 8. In support of contention she has relied upon Tushal Guru Salien V/s. State of Maharashtra and Others, Public Interest to Litigation no. 67 of 207 wherein Their Lordship have observed that, “a suit to enforce or protect an interest in the property which is governed by Municipal Statue, the interest protected has to be with respect to the plea that primafacie, the structure which is being targeted is an authorized structure. Meaning thereby, the plaint must make an averment of the sanction obtained by the corporation and must make an averment that the structure targeted is primafacie governed by the sanction. Merely pointing out deficiencies in the notice or the authority of the person issuing the notice is neither here nor there.” 9. I have considered submission made on behalf of both the parties and gone through the relevant documents produced on record. 10. Before going to discuss merits of the case, it would be appropriate to narrate certain history of the matter. Admittedly, -- 4 of 8 -- NM No.1318/2020 ..5.. L.C. Suit (St.No.) No.4240/2020 Defendant/ MCGM on dated 02/04/2019 has issued Demand Note of Breaches to the Abdul Shamim Khatri, the owner of the Plot no. 165 i.e. C.S. NO. 48/62 , Dadar, Naigaon. Thereafter, the said owner Abdul Khatri filed Writ Petition No. 402/2020 before Hon'ble High Court against the defendant MCGM for seeking direction for taking action in accordance with said notice of Breaches dated 02/04/2019. Their Lordship have disposed of the said Writ Petition by order dated 02/03/2020 with observation that, the Corporation is therefore directed to forthwith take action pursuant to its notice, in accordance with law and to also consider complaints filed by the petitioner and if any prima facie case is made out, initiate action within period of two weeks by following due process of law. 11. Pursuant to the said order the Defendant/MCGM caused inspection of suit property and prepared First Inspection Report. Thereafter, Defendant/MCGM issued show cause notice dated 02/07/2020 to the present Plaintiff in view of section 351 of MMC Act. Upon considering the reply filed by the present plaintiff, the Defendant/MCGM on dated 31/07/2020 passed speaking order for removal/demolition of suit structure/Pan shop admeasuring 1.22 meter X 0.61 meter X 0.90 meter hight. Thereafter, Plaintiff has challanged said notice dated 02/07/2020 and order 30/07/2020 the filing present suit. 12. Reverting back to the main controversy defendant parties , I have considered the documents produced by the plaintiff. On considering the receipt of LIC Exh. C Shop Act License dated 06/09/1963 and 01/12/1964 Exh.C and Exh. D respectively it appears that, there is a existence of Panpatti (Pan shop) which was run by the -- 5 of 8 -- NM No.1318/2020 ..6.. L.C. Suit (St.No.) No.4240/2020 father of the plaintiff. So also, further documents Electricity receipt (Exh. H and I) registration certificate issued by Food and Drug Administration (Exh. J) also shows existence of Pan shop. All the documents were duly considered by the designated officer of Defendant/MCGM. Before passing speaking order dated 31/07/2020. According the said designated officer these documents does not prove authenticity of suit structure. Accordingly the said designated officer passed speaking order to demolish suits structure. 13. On considering all the documents it appears that the aforesaid documents relied upon the Plaintiff shows existence of Pan shop but the said pan shop is named as shop no. 5 and not shop no. 5 – A which is subject matter of the present suit. On reading of plaint it clearly appears that the suit structure i.e. pan shop bears shop no. 5 A. Primafacie nothing is on record to show that the said suit structure pan shop no. 5A is authorized structure raised with prior permission of Defendant/MCGM. The speaking order passed on dated 31/07/2020 is also pertains shop no.5. So in such situation I find that primafacie nothing is on record to show that the suit structure is authorized structure. Therefore, the ratio laid down by Hon'ble High Court in the ruling of Tushar Salian cited supra can be made applicable. 14. So far ruling relied upon Defendant/MCGM, in case of Mr. Vijay Chalke cited supra in that case suit structure was in existence prior to 1968. However, in the case at hand Leave and License executed in favour of plaintiff is of year 2006. So with due respect the ratio laid down in the said only cannot be made applicable to the case at hand. -- 6 of 8 -- NM No.1318/2020 ..7.. L.C. Suit (St.No.) No.4240/2020 15. In case of Shri. Darshan Khade cited supra, in that matter shop/stall was in existence prior to 19611962. In the case at hand nothing on record to show that suit property shop no. 5A was in existence prior to 1962. Therefore, the ratio laid down in the aforesaid ruling cannot be made applicable. 16. In case of Mansood Ahmed Siddiqui cited supra suit structure was in existence at least from 1983. In the case at hand nothing on record to show that suit shop no. 5A was in existence prior to 1962. Hence, the ratio laid down in aforesaid relief cannot be made applicable. 17. Thus, considering the aforesaid reasons and discussions I find that, plaintiff has failed to show primafacie case and balance of convenience in his favour. Taking to account all the facts, no irreparable injury could caused to the plaintiff if injunction is refused. Therefore, I answer my negative finding on point no. 1 to 3 and proceed to pass following order in reply to point no. 4. ORDER 1. Notice of Motion no. 1318 of 2020 is hereby dismissed. 2.Notice of Motion no. 1318 of 2020 is hereby disposed of. (Deepak D. Almale) Adhoc Judge, (C.R.No.06) Date : 18.08.2021 City Civil Court, Gr. Bombay Directly Dictated on Com : 18.08.2021 Checked on : 18.08.2021 Signed on : 18.08.2021 -- 7 of 8 -- NM No.1318/2020 ..8.. L.C. Suit (St.No.) No.4240/2020 “CERTIFIED TO BE TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF THE ORIGINAL SIGNED JUDGMENT/ORDER.” UPLOAD DATE AND TIME : 18.08.2021, 5.30 pm. NAME OF STENOGRAPHER : Mrs. S.R.Mejari Name of the Judge (With Court Room No.) HHJ Smt. C.P. Jain C.R. No.06 Date of Pronouncement of JUDGMENT/ORDER 18.08.2021 JUDGMENT/ORDER signed by P.O. on 18.08.2021 JUDGMENT/ORDER uploaded on 18.08.2021 -- 8 of 8 --
