Full Order Text
Order 1 · 02 Feb 2022 · CNR MHCC010039552020
Order Details: Other Pdf Text: 1 Summary Judgment 21/21 In Comm.SU No.4592020 Presented on : 07/09/2021 Registered on : 07/09/2021 Decided on : 02/02/2022 Duration : Y0, M4, D26 IN THE CITY CIVIL COURT FOR GR. BOMBAY AT MUMBAI SUMMARY JUDGMENT NO.21 OF 2021 IN COMMERCIAL SUIT NO.459 OF 2020 Nasim Ahmed Shaikh ) Aged 62, Occupation ) Proprietor Nasim & Sons ) Indian Inhabitant ) Having his office at ) Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Market ) Office No.4, 03RD Floor ) Palton Road, Mumbai400001 )......Plaintiff V/s Shibu Saha ) Aged , Occupation ) Proprietor J.A. ) Indian Inhabitant ) Having his office at ) Shop No.21, New HIT Fish Market ) Howrah711101. ).......Defendant. APPEARANCE: Adv. M. A. Khan for the plaintiff. Adv. B. K. Das for the defendant. CORAM : RAJESH A. SASNE ADHOC JUDGE (C.R.No.32) DATED : 02nd February, 2022 -- 1 of 7 -- 2 Summary Judgment 21/21 In Comm.SU No.4592020 JUDGMENT This application for Summary Judgment is taken out by the plaintiff under Order XIII A of the Code of Civil Procedure to pass the judgment in the claim against the defendant. In brief, the plaintiff's case is as under : 2. The plaintiff is engaged in wholesale business of fish market. The defendant is fish merchant and commission agent. From August2017 to March2018, the defendant placed telephonic orders with the plaintiff for supply of fishes. Accordingly, the plaintiff has sold, supplied and delivered fishes to the defendant for total amount of Rs.6,67,70,734/. The defendant has made payment of Rs. 5,92,00,000/ leaving behind balance of Rs.75,70,734/ due as on 01.10.2018. The defendant has not paid amount of Rs.75,70,734/. By letter dated 15.07.2019, the plaintiff has called upon the defendant to pay said amount. The defendant by reply denied his liability. Therefore, to recover said amount of Rs 75,70,734/, the plaintiff has filed this suit and therein by this application has prayed for passing Summary Judgment against the defendant. 3. The defendant by reply at Exhibit7 resisted this application for Summary Judgment contending that this application is false, frivolous and without any merit. It is the case of the defendant that this court has no jurisdiction as the transaction took place at Howrah. The defendant admits that the plaintiff delivered fishes to the defendant from August 2017 to March 2018 amounting to Rs.6,67,70,730/. The defendant denied that he has made payment of only Rs.5,92,00,000/ leaving behind balance of Rs.75,70,734/. According to the defendant -- 2 of 7 -- 3 Summary Judgment 21/21 In Comm.SU No.4592020 he has paid Rs.6,10,92,000/ to the plaintiff. Upto 27.02.2018, the defendant has paid Rs.4,69,92,000//. Same has been recorded in the challans issued by the defendant. Thereafter, from April 2018 to October 2018, the defendant has paid Rs.1,41,00,000/ to the plaintiff. Therefore balance payable was Rs.56,78,730/ and not Rs.75,70,734/ as claimed by the plaintiff. The plaintiff in lieu of said balance amount of Rs.56,78,730/ placed an order for supply of fishes from the defendant to the plaintiff. Accordingly, the defendant has delivered fishes amounting Rs.57,00,578/. The plaintiff suddenly refused to accept the fishes without any reason or cause. He failed to return the fishes to the defendant. The plaintiff's calculations in Para No.5, 7, 9 and 10 are not correct. By his reply dated 13.07.2019, the defendant has claimed the amount from the plaintiff. With these contentions the defendant has prayed to dismiss the application for summary judgment. 4. Heard the learned advocate for the plaintiff and the learned advocate for the defendant. Points for determination alongwith my findings thereon are as follows: POINTS FINDINGS 1. Whether the plaintiff establishes that the defendant has no real prospect of successfully defending the claim? No 2. Whether the plaintiff establishes that his claim can be disposed of before recording of oral evidence? No 3. Whether the plaintiff is entitled for judgment in claim? No 4. What order ? Application is dismissed REASONS -- 3 of 7 -- 4 Summary Judgment 21/21 In Comm.SU No.4592020 AS TO POINT NOS.1 to 3: 5. All these points are interlinked with each other and hence they are taken together for consideration. Admittedly there is transaction of sale of fishes between the parties. It is the case of the plaintiff that he has sold fishes to the defendant amounting to Rs.6,67,70,734/. It is further case of the plaintiff that the defendant has made payment of Rs.5,92,00,000/ leaving behind balance of Rs.75,70,734/. Whereas it is the case of the defendant that he has paid amount of Rs.6,10,92,000/. It is further case of the defendant that for balance amount of Rs.58,78,730/, the plaintiff had placed an order for supply of fish with the defendant. It is further case of the defendant that after placing of order, the plaintiff has suddenly refused to accept the goods without reason and failed to return the same, which caused loss of Rs.47,33,900/ to the defendant. Therefore, according to the defendant the plaintiff is not entitled for decree on claim. 6. The plaintiff in support of the claim has relied upon statement of supply Exhibit' A', Goods dispatch memo Exhibit' C' and 'I', Copies of receipts at Exhibit' D' and 'J', Bank statement at Exhibit' E' and 'H', Goods dispatch memo at Exhibit' F', Statement of amount received at Exhibit' K', Demand notice at Exhibit' L'. These documents support the plaintiff contention about supply of fishes to the defendant. 7. The defendant in support of his claim has relied on challans, statement of supply, statement of payments. He also relied on challans issued by the defendant to plaintiff for supply of fishes by the defendant. The defendant alleged that the plaintiff has issued acknowledgement for the receipt of supply of the fishes to the plaintiff -- 4 of 7 -- 5 Summary Judgment 21/21 In Comm.SU No.4592020 which is at Exhibit' D'. It shows that there is some transaction beyond the transaction pleaded by the plaintiff. No doubt the defendant has admitted that the plaintiff has supplied fishes to the defendant. But, it is also the case of the defendant that he has also supplied fishes to the plaintiff. The plaintiff in support of said transaction from his part has relied on memos of supply, statements etc. The learned advocate for the plaintiff disputed the transaction pleaded by the defendant in respect of supply of fishes to the plaintiff. Whether, the acknowledgement for receipt of the fishes is genuine or fabricated can be decided on the basis of evidence. For decree in favour of the plaintiff it is required to be considered whether liability also exist on the plaintiff and in favour of the defendant. It is the case of the defendant that the plaintiff had placed order for supply of fishes but, suddenly refused to accept the goods. Therefore, it requires evidence to verify whether plaintiff has placed with the defendant such order and later on refused to accept the goods. In such circumstances it is required to verify whether plaintiff was bound to accept the goods delivered by the defendant or rejection of goods is proper. Under these circumstances it is also required to verify whose liability exist in respect of said supply of goods. Unless and until this aspect is adjudicated, the plaintiff's claim cannot be decided. Therefore, there is triable issue. The defendant has defense against the claim. The plaintiff's claim requires adjudication after evidence. Moreover, the defendant has also disputed the jurisdiction of this Court. Hence, this aspect is also required to be decided. Hence, on the present set of facts, the plaintiff is not entitled for judgment on claim by application for summary judgment. I answer point Nos.1 to 3 accordingly. -- 5 of 7 -- 6 Summary Judgment 21/21 In Comm.SU No.4592020 AS TO POINT NO.4: 8. In view of my findings to point Nos.1 to 3, the application for summary judgment is required to be dismissed. In the result, in answer to point No.4, I pass the following order. ORDER 1. The application for Summary Judgment No.21 of 2021 is dismissed. 2. Costs shall follow the event. (Rajesh A.Sasne) Judge, City Civil & Sessions Court, Date : 02.02.2022. Mumbai. Dictated on : 02.02.2022 Typed on : 03.02.2022 Signed by HHJ on : 04.02.2022 -- 6 of 7 -- 7 Summary Judgment 21/21 In Comm.SU No.4592020 “CERTIFIED TO BE TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF THE ORIGINAL SIGNED JUDGMENT/ORDER” 05.02.2022 at 02.20 pm UPLOAD DATE AND TIME (Mr. S. V. Ambekar) NAME OF STENOGRAPHER Name of the Judge HHJ SHRI RAJESH A.SASNE (COURT ROOM NO.32) Date of pronouncement of judgment/order 02/02/2022 Judgment/order signed by P.O. on 04/02/2022 Judgment/order uploaded on 05/02/2022 -- 7 of 7 --
