Full Order Text
Final Order 1 · 21 Jan 2025 · CNR MHCC010039422018
Order Details: Other Pdf Text: MHCC010039422018 Presented on 21/03/2018 Registered on 21/03/2018 Decided on 21/01/2025 Duration 06Y: 10M: 02D IN THE CITY CIVIL COURT AT MAZGAON, MUMBAI SUMMONS FOR JUDGMENT NO. 102 OF 2018 IN SUMMARY SUIT NO. 242 of 2017 Hasmukh K. Vora ] Adult, Indian Inhabitant of Mumbai, carrying ] on business in the firm name and style of ] M/s. VIKAS MEDICAL HOUSE as its sole ] proprietor from Shop Nos.3 & 3A, Dhanashree ] Building, P. G. Solanki Path, Ghass Gali, ] Near Minerva Cinema, Grant Road (East), ] Mumbai - 400007 ]... Plaintiff V/s Vinay K. Jain ] Adult, Indian Inhabitant, carrying on business ] in the firm name and style of M/s. S. R. ] International, as its sole proprietor having its ] office at F-53, Green Park (Main), ] New Delhi - 110016. ]... Defendant Appearance:- Ld. advocate Aieshwaryalaxmi Uday Virkar instructed by Pradeep J. Ramchandani for plaintiff. Defendant absent. -- 1 of 8 -- 2 SJ No.102/2018 in Sum SU No.242/2017 CORAM : HHJ SHRI SANGRAM SHRIHARI SHINDE C. R. NO. : 81 DATE : 21/01/2025. ORDER ( Dictated and pronounced in open Court) 01] Plaintiff has filed summons for judgment against defendant. Defendant failed to file reply to the summons for judgment. Therefore, order is passed on 14/12/2018 to proceed matter without reply of defendant to summons for judgment. 02] As per plaintiff, he is carrying business of dealing in medical books under the name and style of M/s. Vikas Medical House and is sole proprietor of it. Defendant is a sole proprietor of M/s. S. R. International and carrying on his business. As per orders placed by defendant, plaintiff has supplied medical books to defendant and accordingly raised invoice No.SL00001950 dated 22/01/2014 for total sum of Rs.14,74,532/-. The plaintiff sent said goods through ABC Transport Co. Pvt. Ltd. on 21/01/2014. Defendant has received said goods. The defendant failed to make the payment as per the invoice. However, after repeated requests, defendant in discharge of his liability issued two cheques towards part payment bearing No.519563 dated 03/06/2014 for Rs.5,00,000/- and cheque bearing No.519564 dated 04/06/2014 for Rs.5,00,000/- drawn on Syndicate Bank, Green Park Extension, New Delhi. Plaintiff deposited said cheques in Canara Bank, Mumbai Central Branch, Mumbai. However, said cheques were dishonoured on 06/06/2014 for reasons "FUNDS INSUFFICIENT". Therefore, plaintiff issued demand notice dated 21/06/2014 to the defendant under Section 138 of Negotiable Instrument Act and called upon to pay an amount of Rs.10,00,000/-. The defendant received the -- 2 of 8 -- 3 SJ No.102/2018 in Sum SU No.242/2017 said notice on 27/06/2014, however, defendant neglected and failed to pay the cheque amount. The plaintiff is entitled for a total amount of Rs.14,74,532/- as per invoice. However, defendant has made part payment of Rs.5,00,000/- on 14/07/2014 by RTGS. Therefore, plaintiff issued demand notice dated 26/08/2014 by RPAD and called upon him to pay the balance payment of Rs.10,23,494/- alongwith interest at the rate of 12% p.a. on the principal amount of Rs.9,74,532/-. The defendant failed and neglected to pay the outstanding amount. Therefore, plaintiff is entitled for principal amount of Rs.6,69,532/- and interest amounting to Rs.3,13,030/- total amounting to Rs.9,82,562/-. Hence, this suit. 03] Though defendant appeared in the matter, as discussed above, he failed to file reply to the summons for judgment. Therefore, summons for judgment is proceed without reply of the defendant. 04] To decide the present suit, following points arose for consideration to which my findings are recorded against each of them for the reasons given below: Sr. No. Points Findings 1. Whether the plaintiff is entitled to recover amount of Rs.9,82,562/- from defendant ? If yes, at what rate interest? Yes, Entitled to interest @ 7% p.a. on Rs.6,69,532/- from 16/01/2017, the date of filing of the suit till its full realization. 2. What order and decree? As per final order. -- 3 of 8 -- 4 SJ No.102/2018 in Sum SU No.242/2017 R E A S O N S As to points No. 1 and 2 :- 05] Perused, plaint, summons for judgment and documents filed on record. Heard learned advocate for plaintiff. Defendant failed to argue on the summons for judgment, inspite of giving opportunity. As per the contention of plaintiff, he had supplied medical books to the defendant as per the purchase order placed by the defendant. It is pertinent to note that plaintiff has not filed any purchase order on record placed by defendant. However, plaintiff has filed invoice dated 22/01/2014 on record vide list Exhibit-04/1. On perusing said invoice, it appears that plaintiff has supplied and delivered medical books to the defendant amounting to Rs.14,74,532/-. Further, it is the contention of plaintiff that he had supplied and delivered said goods to defendant through ABC Transport Co. Pvt. Ltd. on 21/01/2014. It is pertinent to note that plaintiff has not filed any lorry receipt on record to show that said medical books were delivered to the defendant. 06] However, it is the contention of the plaintiff, defendant in order to discharge his liability had issued to cheques of Rs.5,00,000/- each. The plaintiff has filed said original cheques vide List Exhibit-04/02 and 04/04. On perusing said cheques, it appears said cheques are issued by defendant on behalf of S.R. International. The plaintiff in order to prove that said cheques were dishonoured for reasons "FUNDS INSUFFICIENT" has produced on record written memos of bank vide list Exhibit-04/03 and 04/05. The defendant has not appeared in the matter and filed his reply or contested the matter. Therefore, the contention of plaintiff in respect of issuance of cheques in favour of plaintiff has remained unchallenged. Thus, it appears that defendant had issued said cheques to discharge his liability. -- 4 of 8 -- 5 SJ No.102/2018 in Sum SU No.242/2017 07] As per the contention of plaintiff, as said cheques were dishonoured he issued legal notice dated 21/06/2014 by RPAD to defendant and called upon to make the payment of Rs.10,00,000/-. Further, plaintiff has filed office copy of said notice on record vide list Exhibit-04/06. In order to prove that said notice is received by defendant, plaintiff has filed office copy of letter issued to Post Master, Mumbai Central Post Office, Mumbai on 30/07/2014 alongwith report given by the concerned department. The plaintiff has filed said office copy of letter alongwith report on record vide Exhibit-04/07. Further, on perusing report given by the Post Master it appears that said notice is served upon the defendant on 27/06/2014. Further, it is the contention of plaintiff that defendant made part payment of Rs.8,05,000/- out of Rs.14,74,532/-, therefore, total amount of Rs.6,69,532/- is due against defendant. It is pertinent to note that plaintiff has claimed interest at the rate of 12% p.a. on the said amount which comes to Rs.3,13,030/-. The plaintiff has not filed any bank extract or any other document to show that the defendant has paid said amount. However, plaintiff has himself admitted that defendant has made part payment. 08] It is the further contention of plaintiff that defendant neglected and failed to make the part payment of Rs.6,69,532/-. Therefore, plaintiff again issued notice dated 26/08/2014 by RPAD to the defendant. The office copy of said notice is filed on record vide List Exhibit-04/09. It is pertinent to note that plaintiff has not filed any postal receipt or AD card to show that said notice is served upon the defendant. Even though, on perusing said notice it appears that plaintiff has called upon defendant to make the payment of balance amount of Rs.10,23,494/- with further interest at the rate of 12% p.a. on principal amount of Rs.9,74,532/-. It is pertinent to note that plaintiff has not -- 5 of 8 -- 6 SJ No.102/2018 in Sum SU No.242/2017 filed either bank statement or ledger account to show that how much amount is due and payable against defendant. The plaintiff has called upon defendant to make the payment of Rs.10,23,494/- as per notice dated 26/08/2014 and further interest at the rate of 12% p.a. on principal amount of Rs.9,74,532/-. However, in para 12 of the plaint, plaintiff has given particulars of amount paid by defendant and principal amount as well as interest amount due against defendant. As per para 12 of the plaint, plaintiff has contended out of Rs.14,74,532/-, defendant has paid amount of Rs.8,05,000/- and balance amount towards principal is Rs.6,69,532/- and interest amount of Rs.3,13,030/-. However, contrary to the said pleading, the plaintiff has claimed an amount of Rs.10,23,494/- with further interest at the rate 12% p.a. on principal amount of Rs.9,74,532/-. As discussed above, the plaintiff has not filed any bank statement or ledger account to support his contention with respect to the amount claimed in then notice dated 26/08/2014. Thus, from the oral as well as documentary evidence on record, I am of the view that plaintiff has proved that he has supplied medical books to the plaintiff as contended and defendant has made part payment and failed to make the balance part payment. As discussed above, defendant has not challenged the contention of plaintiff. Therefore, his documentary evidence has remained unchallenged. Therefore, plaintiff is entitled for judgment as per the Order XXXVII Rule 6(a) of Code of Civil Procedure. Therefore, I am of the view that plaintiff is entitled for an amount of Rs.6,69,532/- towards principal and an amount of Rs.3,13,030/- towards interest, total amounting to Rs.9,82,562/-. 09] The plaintiff has claimed further interest at the rate of 12% p.a.. Admittedly, there is no agreement between plaintiff and defendant -- 6 of 8 -- 7 SJ No.102/2018 in Sum SU No.242/2017 with respect to the rate of interest. Further, the rate of interest claimed by plaintiff is excessive in nature as compared with the rate of interest of Nationalized Bank. Therefore, I am of the view that it would be proper to grant interest at the rate of 7% p.a. in view of Section 34 of Code of Civil Procedure on the principal amount of Rs.6,69,532/- from the date of filing of the suit till its realization. Hence, I answer point No.1 in Affirmative and in answer to point No.2, I proceed to pass following order :- ORDER 1) Summons for judgment No.102/2018 in Summary Suit No.242/2017 is allowed. 2) Summary Suit No.242/2017 is decreed with costs. 3) Defendant is directed to pay an amount of Rs.9,82,562/-(Rupees Nine Lakhs Eighty Two Thousand Five Hundred Sixty Two only) to plaintiff. 4) Defendant shall pay to plaintiff simple interest at the rate of 7% p.a. on principal amount of Rs.6,69,532/- (Rupees Six Lakhs Sixty Nine Thousand Five Hundred Thirty Two only) from 16/01/2017 i.e. date of filing of the suit till its realization. 5) Decree be drawn up accordingly. 6) Plaintiff is entitled for refund of Court fees as provided in rules, if any. (Sangram S. Shinde) Adhoc Judge, City Civil Court Mazgaon, Mumbai. Date: 21/01/2025 Court Room No.81 Dictated on : 21/01/2025 Corrected & signed on :21/01/2025 -- 7 of 8 -- 8 SJ No.102/2018 in Sum SU No.242/2017 “CERTIFIED TO BE TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF THE ORIGINAL SIGNED JUDGMENT/ORDER” UPLOAD DATE NAME OF STENOGRAPHER 23/01/2025 Ms. Sonali S. Sawant Name of the Judge (with Court Room No.) Shri S. S. Shinde C.R. No.81 Date of Pronouncement of JUDGMENT/ ORDER 21/01/2025 JUDGMENT/ORDER signed by P. O. on 21/01/2025 JUDGMENT/ORDER uploaded on 23/01/2025 -- 8 of 8 --
