Full Order Text
Order 1 · 07 Jun 2018 · CNR MHCC010037512018
Order Details: Copy of Judgment Pdf Text: 1 Judgment In L.C.Suit no.948-2018 Received on : 19.03.2018 Registered on : 03.04.2018 Decided on : 07.06.2018 Duration : Y M D 00 02 19 CNR :MHCCO1 0037512018 Exh. no. 5 IN THE CITY CIVIL COURT FOR GREATER BOMBAY AT BOMBAY L.C. SUIT NO.948 OF 2018 Miss. Santoshkumari Chamanalal ] Mujaral @ Ms. Sandeep Kaur ] Age 39 years, Occ: Self employed ] residing at Mujaral House, 112C ] 2nd Clive Cross Lane, Dana Bunder ] Mumbai400 009 ] Through Constituted Attorney ]court05 Chamanlal Dhaniram Sharma ]......Plaintiff. Versus The Municipal Corporation of ] Greater Mumbai, An incorporated ] Body Having office at ] Mahapalika Bhavan, Mahapalika ] Marg, Fort Mumbai and Ward ] Office at B/Ward, Opp. J.J. ] Hospital, Mumbai 400 001. ].... Defendant. Coram : M.S. Deshpande, Judge (Court Room no. 05) Date : 07th June, 2018. -- 1 of 5 -- 2 Judgment In L.C.Suit no.948-2018 Claim : For injunction. Mr. Akhilesh Upadhyay, advocate for plaintiff. Mr. Rawade, advocate for defendants. JUDGMENT ON PRELIMINARY ISSUE 1. The plaintiff has instituted the suit seeking relief in the form of mandatory injunction for directing the defendant Corporation to reissue fresh assessments and property tax bill pertaining to her property named Mujaral House, located at 112C, 2 nd Clive Cross Lane, Dana Bunder, Mumbai (for short, ''suit property''). 2. By way of consequential reliefs, the plaintiff has prayed for prohibitory injunction for restraining the defendant from taking any action against the suit property and disturbing possession of the plaintiff. 3. When the matter was initially argued, the Learned Advocate for defendant raised an objection as to jurisdiction of this Court on the ground that the matter relates to recovery of property tax and for that an appeal under Section 217 of Mumbai Municipal Corporation Act (for short, ''MMC Act'') is required to be preferred by the plaintiff. 4. After going through the averments made in the plaint and hearing submissions made by both the Learned Advocates, the following preliminary issue is decided for the reasons stated below: -- 2 of 5 -- 3 Judgment In L.C.Suit no.948-2018 PRELIMINARY ISSUE DECISION Whether this Court has jurisdiction to entertain try and decide this suit? In the negative REASONS As to issue no.1. 4. Heard respective advocates at length. Perused the averments made in the plaint and the copies of documents annexed to the plaint. 5. In short, it is the case of the plaintiff that the land below suit property is owned by the Bombay Port Trust and the same was leased out to the mother of the plaintiff. Accordingly, the suit property was construed on the said land. It is occupied by various tenants and shop owners. The building was constructed in 1989, consisting of basement, ground floor and two upper floors. 6. After the sad demise of the parents of the plaintiff, the plaintiff came to know about the suit property in or about 2005 and further about huge arrears of property tax. The defendant accepted the tax Rs. 11,188/ being full and final payment upto 01.10.2009 from the plaintiff. However, thereafter, from time to time the plaintiff received notices issued by the defendant about the property taxes. The plaintiff learnt about the change in the capital value. The Learned Advocate for plaintiff submitted that the defendant did not consider the fact that the property is occupied by the tenants. It assessed the suit property on the basis of capital value. According to the plaintiff, now the defendant is claiming arrears of tax about Rs. 39,35,150/ illegally and has issued notice for attachment of the suit property. 7. The Learned Advocate for the plaintiff submitted that the -- 3 of 5 -- 4 Judgment In L.C.Suit no.948-2018 defendant has wrongly assessed the suit property. Therefore, a suit for declaration has been instituted and the same is maintainable. According to him, civil suit is tenable, unless it is specifically so barred. On the other hand, the learned advocate for the defendant submitted that the provisions of Section 217 of MMC Act takes away jurisdiction of the Civil Court and confers the same on the Small Cause Court. 8. Considering the rival submissions and the averments made in the plaint, it appears that the plaintiff has challenged the assessment of municipal taxes made by the defendant. In fact, the plaintiff has challenged the rateable value and the tax fixed by the defendant. By this suit, the plaintiff is seeking the mandatory direction that the defendant should issue fresh assessment and property tax bills pertaining to the suit property. In fact, the plaintiff is challenging the fixations of rateable value and levy tax for which the forum in the form of Small Cause Court has been provided under section 217 of MMC Act. Therefore, the said jurisdiction cannot be stretched to the City Civil Court by drafting the plaint in suitable language. An appeal would lie under Section 217 of the MMC Act in respect of the subject matter of the suit. Therefore, there is substance in the submissions made on behalf of the defendant. Thus, it can well be concluded that this Court has no jurisdiction to entertain, try and decide this Court. Accordingly, the preliminary issue is answered in the negative and the following order is passed: ORDER 1. This Court has no jurisdiction to entertain, try and decide this suit. 2. The plaintiff is set at liberty to prefer an -- 4 of 5 -- 5 Judgment In L.C.Suit no.948-2018 appeal before the Small Cause Court at Mumbai, within a period of thirty days from today. 3. The parties to bear their own costs of the suit. 4. Accordingly, the suit is disposed of. Sd/ (M.S. Deshpande) Ad hoc Judge, Dated: 07.6.2018 City Civil Court, Mumbai. Dictated on : 07/06/2018. Transcribed on : 08/06/2018. Signed by HHJ on : 11/06/2018. “CERTIFIED TO BE TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF THE ORIGINAL SIGN JUDGMENT/ORDER.” UPLOAD DATE AND TIME : 11.06.2018 at 5.05 pm NAME OF STENOGRAPHER : Mrs. K.S. Bhosale Name of the Judge (With Court Room no.) HHJ Shri. M. S. Deshpande C.R. no.05 Date of Pronouncement of JUDGMENT/ORDER 07.06.2018 JUDGMENT/ORDER signed by P.O. on 08.06.2018 JUDGMENT/ORDER uploaded on 11.06.2018 -- 5 of 5 --
