Full Order Text
Final Order 1 · 14 Sept 2023 · CNR MHCC010036012018
Order Details: Other Pdf Text: ..1.. Summons for Judgment No.95/2018 MHCC010036012018 IN THE BOMBAY CITY CIVIL COURT FOR GREATER MUMBAI SUMMONS FOR JUDGMENT NO.95 OF 2018 (CNR NO.MHCC01-003601-2018) IN S. C. SUIT NO.4763 OF 2011 Suresh P. Landge, )..Applicant In the matter between Suresh P. Landge, ) Residing at E 36/1, Nandadeep ) Everest CHS Ltd,Shell Colony Road, ) Chembur, Mumbai. )..Plaintiff V/S Janardhan Narayan Funde, ) Residing at Koradgaon Fude Takali ) Taluka Pathardi Dist. Ahmednagar. )..Defendant Appearance : None for applicant/plaintiff and defendant. CORAM : HIS HONOUR JUDGE SHAIKH AKBAR SHAIKH JAFAR COURT ROOM NO.15. DATE : 14/09/2023 O R D E R 1 Instant suit is filed by applicant/plaintiff for recovery of amount of Rs.3,28,000/- with interest, claiming that the defendant had obtained loan from the Chembur Nagrik Bank, Chembur and had -- 1 of 6 -- ..2.. Summons for Judgment No.95/2018 defaulted in repayment having cordial relations. The applicant/plaintiff provided him friendly loan to deposit the defaulted amount of bank. The defendant agreed to repay the amount and accordingly, the defendant issued two separate cheques, one of Rs.16,000/- and another of Rs.3,28,000/-. He also paid Rs.15,000 in cash separately. The cheque of Rs.3,28,000/- was returned dishonoured with remark funds insufficient. Therefore, the applicant/plaintiff called upon the defendant to pay the amount, but he avoided. Hence, the applicant/plaintiff issued notice to the defendant on 13/11/2005. On his failure to pay, applicant/plaintiff initiated a criminal proceeding under section 138 of Negotiable Instrument Act, which was tried before the learned Metropolitan Magistrate, 30th Court and after the trial, the defendant was held guilty for committing an offense punishable under Section 138 of Negotiable Instrument Act and was sentenced to simple imprisonment for 6 months. The defendant was also directed to pay Rs.3,28,000/- within 2 months and in default to suffer simple imprisonment of one year. The learned Metropolitan Magistrate passed the order of conviction on 29/01/2007. Thus, the defendant was required to pay the amount of Rs.3,28,000/- on or before 29/03/2007, but he did not pay. It is the contention of the applicant/plaintiff that he is entitled to recover the amount as he has not obeyed the order of learned Metropolitan Magistrate and prayed for grant of decree of payment of Rs.3,28,000/- with interest at the rate of 12% since 26/03/2010. 2 Initially the suit was filed before the Hon’ble Bombay High Court, where the defendant had appeared and the applicant/plaintiff -- 2 of 6 -- ..3.. Summons for Judgment No.95/2018 had taken out summons for judgment. Later on, the matter was transferred to this Court in the wake of increase in pecuniary jurisdiction of City Civil & Sessions Court, Mumbai. In consequence of failure on the part of applicant/plaintiff to proceed with summons for judgment, the same came to be dismissed in default on 06/07/2015. Later on, the applicant/plaintiff took out notice of motion to restore the summons for judgment, which was restored on 11/01/2017. After the restoration, it was found that the summons for judgment was not registered to the record of City Civil & Sessions Court, Mumbai. Thereafter, it was registered as summons for judgment No.95 of 2018. The roznama dated 18/01/2019, discloses that the summons for judgment was served upon the defendant on 14/05/2018 and ordered to proceed without his reply. 3 It reveals from the record that the applicant/plaintiff has tendered his written notes of argument on 06/10/2021, since then the advocate for applicant/plaintiff has appeared only once i.e. on 07/07/2022. The advocate for defendant remained absent. The advocate for applicant/plaintiff remained absent continuously, therefore, this Court has no option but to proceed to decide the suit on the basis of record available and the written notes of argument tendered by the applicant/plaintiff, as per the provisions of Order VII Rule 2 of the Code of Civil Procedure (in short “CPC”). 4 On perusal of record, it reveals that the applicant/plaintiff has not filed any original document in respect of his claim. The photostat copies are annexed with the plaint. As per the judgment -- 3 of 6 -- ..4.. Summons for Judgment No.95/2018 passed by the Hon’ble Bombay High Court in the case of Neebha Kapoor Vs. Jayantilal Khandwala and Ors. reported in AIR 2008 SC 1117, the applicant/plaintiff must produce original documents for obtaining the summary judgment under Order XXXVII of CPC. In the absence of document, the applicant/plaintiff is unable to establish his claim, however, on going through the averments of the plaint itself shows that the defendant has issued cheque first in favour of applicant/plaintiff on 17/01/2005, which was returned dishonoured on 02/11/2005. Thus, applicant/plaintiff is required to file the suit within 3 years from the date of dishonour as per the Article 24 r/w Section 19 of the Limitation Act. However, it seems that the applicant/plaintiff is claiming recovery of amount of Rs.3,28,000/-, on the basis of judgment passed by the learned Metropolitan Magistrate in criminal complaint bearing case No.13713/SS/2005. According to the claim of applicant/plaintiff, the learned Metropolitan Magistrate has convicted the defendant and issued directions to him to pay the amount of the cheque i.e. Rs.3,28,000/- to the applicant/plaintiff within 2 months as compensation. Thus, it appears that there was a direction to pay the compensation of Rs.3,28,000/- under section 357(1)(b) of the Code of Criminal Procedure (in short “CrPC”). The instant suit is beyond limitation for the recovery of amount under the cheque which was dishonored on 02/11/2005. 5 So far as the suit of recovery of amount which was granted by the learned Metropolitan Magistrate under section 357(1)(b) of CrPC is concerned, a remedy is available to proceed against the defendant under section 421 of CrPC. Thus, I am of the view that the -- 4 of 6 -- ..5.. Summons for Judgment No.95/2018 summary suit cannot lie for the recovery of amount as the suit is barred by limitation for the recovery of amount under the cheque and as there is remedy provided under section 421 of CrPC to recover the amount as compensation granted under section 357(1)(b) of CrPC. 6 Considering the fact that no original documents are filed on record and the averments of applicant/plaintiff shows that the suit is beyond limitation for recovery of amount under the cheque, summons for judgment as well as suit deserves to be dismissed. Definitely the summons for judgment and suit are devoid of merit and deserves to be rejected. Resultantly, I proceed to pass the following order :- ORDER 1. Summons for Judgment No.95 of 2018 as well as S. C. Suit No.4763 of 2011, are hereby dismissed. 2. Decree be drawn up accordingly. (Order dictated and pronounced in open Court) (Shaikh Akbar Shaikh Jafar) Judge, City Civil Court, Gr. Bombay. Date: 14/09/2023. C.R. No.15 Dictated on : 14/09/2023. Transcribed on : 15/09/2023. Signed by HHJ on : 16/09/2023. -- 5 of 6 -- ..6.. Summons for Judgment No.95/2018 “Certified to be true and correct copy of the original signed order”. 16/09/2023 (Ms.Sonali Sawant) at about 4.55 p.m. Stenographer (Grade-III) Name of the Hon'ble Judge : Shaikh Akbar Shaikh Jafar, Judge, City Civil Court and Addl. Sessions Judge Court Room No.15, Gr. Mumbai Date of pronouncement of Order : 14/09/2023 Order signed by Hon'ble Judge on : 16/09/2023 Order uploaded on : 16/09/2023 at about 4.55 p.m. -- 6 of 6 --
