Full Order Text
Final Order 1 · 17 Jul 2023 · CNR MHCC010034182018
Order Details: Notice of Motion Pdf Text: 1 MHCC010034182018 IN THE BOMBAY CITY CIVIL COURT AT MUMBAI NOTICE OF MOTION NO. 1059 OF 2018 IN SUIT NO. 199 OF 2018. Smt. Rajjidevi Mehilal Kanojiya]..Plaintiff. V/s. M/s. Omkar Realtors Projects ] Pvt. Ltd., and others. ]..Defendants. Advocate Mr. G. S. Bhat for the plaintiff. Advocate Mr. S. R. Gupta for the defendant No.2. CORAM : HIS HONOUR JUDGE MR. VAIBHAV V. PATIL (C.R.NO.09) DATE : 17th JULY 2023 ORAL ORDER The plaintiff has taken out present Notice of Motion seeking reliefs in terms of prayer clause (a) and (b). 2. It is contention of the plaintiff that she is the owner of the suit premises being Room No.15, G-40, Saibaba Nagar Part-I, Jeevraj Ramji Barocha Marg, Dr. E. Moses Road, Near Dhobi Ghat, Mumbai-400 011 (Hereinafter referred to as the “suit premises”). The defendant No.1 is the developer who has undertaken to develop the slum area known as -- 1 of 10 -- 2 “Saibaba Nagar” under Slum Rehabilitation Scheme. The plaintiff and her husband are the owner of the suit premises. The husband of the plaintiff died on 23.11.2003. The defendant No.2 was permitted to use the said premises along with her jointly without any charges or compensation. 3. It is further contended that in the course of process of redevelopment eligibility of the occupants of the slum area has been finalized by the Competent Authority appointed by the SRA. The Competent Authority has published/issued Annexure-II wherein the plaintiff has been held as eligible at serial No.730 of Annexure-II. 4. It is further contended that since last 2 years the plaintiff was required to stay at native place to look after agricultural land in native place. The defendant No.2 who has no right of whatsoever nature in the suit premises seems to have managed the staff members of defendant No.1 and handed over the possession of the suit premises without the knowledge and consent of the plaintiff and has also taken money for temporary alternate premises. Since the plaintiff has been held eligible for permanent alternate accommodation in the rehab building, the plaintiff is therefore, entitled for permanent alternate accommodation, the rent for temporary alternate accommodation and all other benefits under the Slum Rehabilitation Scheme as applicable to all other eligible occupants of the suit property. The defendant No.1 is not eligible for any benefit under the Slum Rehabilitation Scheme including the rent for the transit accommodation. Therefore, the plaintiff has filed present suit and taken out present Notice of Motion wherein she has pressed for relief under clause (b) that pending and hearing and disposal of the suit the defendant No.1 be ordered and -- 2 of 10 -- 3 directed to reserve one flat for plaintiff in the proposed newly constructed rehab building on the suit property. 5. The defendant No.2 has strongly opposed Notice of Motion by filing his affidavit in reply. It is submitted that the plaintiff has not come to this Hon’ble Court with clean hands. She has suppressed various material facts and documents from this Hon’ble Court. The defendant No.2 is the lawful owner and occupier of the suit premises. He has been residing in the suit premises alongwith his family members and all the relevant documents of the suit premises are standing in the name of defendant No.2 such as Ration Card, Election Card, Aadhar Card, Electricity Bill etc. The name of defendant No.2 is also included in the Election Roll of the year 1995 at the address of the suit premises. In the survey conducted by the State Government of Maharashtra, the suit premises was surveyed in the name of the defendant No.2 and the defendant No.2 has been held as lawful occupier of the suit premises and the Survey Receipt in respect of survey done by the State of Maharashtra providing Photo Pass bearing Survey Receipt No.1036535 dated 27.07.2000 has been done in the name of defendant no.2. Thus, defendant No.2 has been in exclusive use, occupation and possession of the suit premises and has been exclusively paying all the outgoing of the suit premises to the BMC and other concerned authorities. The defendant No.1 and the society of Slum Dwellers namely “Sai Baba Nagar Co-op. Hsg. Soc. (Proposed) have also signed and entered into Agreement dated 24.12.2014 in respect of the redevelopment of the suit premises. 6. It is further contended that the defendant No.2 came to know that behind the back of the defendant No.2, the name of the -- 3 of 10 -- 4 plaintiff was included/certified in the Annexture-II prepared in respect of the redevelopment of the suit premises at Sr. No.730. Therefore, the defendant No.2 filed Application dated 19.08.2015 before the Competent Authority i.e. The Assistant Municipal Commissioner, G/South Ward, Mumbai to correct the said mistake and include the name of the defendant No.2 in the Annexture-II prepared for redevelopment of the suit premises. However, till today, his name is not included in the Annexture-II. Hence, defendant No.2 sent letter dated 30.05.2016 through advocate and applied to the competent authority for including his name in the Annexture-II, but no reply is received in respect thereof. It is submitted that the plaintiff has no concern with the suit premises and therefore, Notice of Motion be dismissed with costs. 7. Perused Notice of Motion and affidavit in reply filed by defendant No.2. No reply has been filed by defendant No.1. Also perused documents produced on record by both the parties. Heard learned advocates for both the parties at length. 8. The following points arise for my determination and I have recorded my findings to them for the reasons stated below. Sr. No. POINTS FINDINGS 1 Whether the plaintiff has proved his prima facie case? In the Negative 2 Whether the balance of convenience lies in favour of the plaintiff ? In the Negative -- 4 of 10 -- 5 3 Whether the plaintiff has proved that he will suffer irreparable loss if the Notice of Motion is rejected? In the Negative 4 What order? As per the final order R E A S O N S AS TO POINT NOS.1 TO 3 : 9. As all the three points are interlinked with each other, in order to avoid repetition, I am discussing them together. 10. It appears from the rival pleadings that both the plaintiff and defendant No.2 are claiming to be owners as well as occupiers of the suit premises. According to the plaintiff, the plaintiff and her husband are the owners of the suit premises. After the death of her husband in the year 2003, she permitted defendant No.2 to occupy the suit property alongwith the plaintiff gratuitously, being relative of the plaintiff. The defendant No.2 has no right of whatsoever nature in the suit premises. Since last 2 years the plaintiff was required to stay at native place to look after agricultural land and during her absence, defendant No.2 managed with defendant No.1 and handed over the possession of the suit premises to defendant No.1 behind her back and has also taken money for temporary alternate accommodation. According to the plaintiff, she was in actual possession of the suit premises. In the course of process of redevelopment eligibility of the occupants of the slum area has been finalized by the Competent Authority appointed by the SRA. The Competent Authority has published Annexure-II wherein the plaintiff has been held as eligible at -- 5 of 10 -- 6 serial No.730 of Annexure-II. The copy of which is produced on record at Exhibit-B. Therefore, according to the plaintiff, she is entitled to permanent alternate accommodation. Therefore, she prayed that the defendant No.1 be ordered and directed to reserve one flat for plaintiff in the proposed newly constructed rehab building on the suit property till pending and hearing and disposal of the suit. 11. As against this, the defendant No.2 has claimed that he is the owner as well as occupier of the suit premises. However, the defendant No.2 has not explained as to how he acquired the suit premises. However, it is the contention of defendant No.2 that he is in actual possession of the suit premises since many years and eligibility for redevelopment scheme is being decided only on the basis of actual occupancy and not on the basis of ownership. Therefore, he has made correspondence with the Competent Authority for correcting the mistake in the tenancy list and for deleting the name of the plaintiff and including the name of defendant No.2 in the Annexture-II, to which no reply is received. In order to prove the possession of the suit premises, the defendant No.2 has produced on record copy of the Ration Card, Election Card, Aadhar Card and Electricity Bills at the address of the suit premises and filed Voter List dated 01.01.1995 and also produced on record copy of Individual Agreement executed/entered into between defendant No.1 and defendant No.2. On the basis of said documents, it is claimed by defendant No.2 that he is the occupier of the suit premises. 12. Per contra, the plaintiff has produced on record certain documents to show that she was in possession of the suit premises. She has produced on record copy of extract of Election Roll, copy of Ration -- 6 of 10 -- 7 Card and Electricity Bills at the address of the suit property and claimed that she is in occupation of the suit property. 13. Now, admittedly, the defendant No.1, developer has undertaken to develop “Saibaba Nagar” under Slum Rehabilitation Scheme wherein the suit premises is situated. In the course of process of redevelopment eligibility of the occupants of the slum area has been finalized by the Competent Authority appointed by the SRA and the Competent Authority has published Annexure-II wherein the plaintiff has been held as eligible at serial No.730 of Annexure-II. However, according to defendant No.2, the plaintiff has illegally got entered her name in the Annexture-II. Further, it appears from documents produced on record that the Competent Authority has issued notice to slum dwellers dated 14.09.2015 for vacating their huts and had given them hearing on 30.05.2015, It appears that since the plaintiff was not residing in the hut, notice was served upon defendant No.2 who remained present for hearing on behalf of the plaintiff. 14. The Competent Authority vide Order dated 10.10.2016 directed the plaintiff to vacate hut within 48 hours by accepting the amount of rent offered by developer or by accepting the house provided by the developer. Thereafter, the defendant No.2 challenged the said order of Competent Authority before the Additional Collector, Mumbai City, Mumbai who rejected the appeal of defendant No.2. However, by considering the claim of defendant No.2, the Additional Collector directed the Competent Authority to make necessary inquiry regarding the occupancy of the applicant in the hut and to take necessary action before demolishing their huts. -- 7 of 10 -- 8 15. Thus, it appears that as per the Order of the Additional Collector, Mumbai, the Competent Authority is directed to make inquiry and to decide the eligibility/claim of the defendant No.2 after verifying the occupation and possession of the suit premises. Therefore, though the name of the plaintiff is appearing in the Annexture-II, at this stage of the suit, the matter regarding eligibility of plaintiff and defendant No.2 is pending before the Competent Authority who has to take decision of the same. Therefore, at this stage of the suit, the prayer of the plaintiff that pending and hearing and disposal of the suit the defendant No.1 be ordered and directed to reserve one flat for plaintiff in the proposed newly constructed rehab building on the suit property cannot be allowed. The said prayer is premature and unless eligibility is decided by the Competent Authority, no such directions can be given as prayed by the plaintiff. 16. Considering the facts of the case and the documents on record, I have come to the conclusion that the plaintiff has failed to make out prima-facie case. The balance of convenience also does not lie in favour of the plaintiff. In such circumstances, if Notice of Motion is not allowed, no irreparable loss would be caused to the plaintiff. On the other hand, the defendant No.2 will definitely suffer irreparable loss, if Notice of Motion is allowed. Hence, I answer point Nos. 1 to 3 in the negative. AS TO POINT NO.4. 17. In view of negative findings to Point Nos.1 to 3, I hold that the Notice of Motion is liable to be dismissed with costs. In the result, I proceed to pass the following order:- -- 8 of 10 -- 9 ORDER 1. Notice of Motion No. 1059 of 2018 is hereby dismissed with costs. 2. Notice of Motion No. 1059 of 2018 is disposed of accordingly. (VAIBHAV V. PATIL) Judge, City Civil Court, Date: 17.07.2023 Gr. Bombay. Dictated on : 17.07.2023 Transcribed on : 17.07.2023 Signed on : 19.07.2023 -- 9 of 10 -- 10 CERTIFIED TO BE TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF THE ORIGINAL SIGNED JUDGMENT/ORDER.” 20/07/2023 At 4.00 p.m. MRS. SUPRIYA S.PAWAR UPLOAD DATE AND TIME NAME OF STENOGRAPHER Name of the Judge (With Court Room Number) HHJ MR. VAIBHAV V. PATIL (C.R.NO.09) Date of pronouncement of Judgment/ Order 17.07.2023 Judgment/Order signed by P.O. on 19.07.2023 Judgment/Order uploaded on 20.07.2023 -- 10 of 10 --
