Full Order Text
Final Order 1 · 05 Aug 2023 · CNR MHCC010004772020
Order Details: Notice of Motion Pdf Text: 1 N/M 190/2020 and N/M 1359/2022 in S.C.Suit No.102/2020 IN THE CITY CIVIL COURT FOR GREATER BOMBAY AT MUMBAI MHCC010004772020 NOTICE OF MOTION NO. 190 OF 2020 IN S.C. SUIT NO. 102 OF 2020 1. 2. 3. 4. Kalpesh Babulal Jain Babulal Ganeshmal Jain Niteshkumar Babulal Choudhary alias Jain Nilesh Babulal Choudhary alias Jain All adults, Indian Inhabitant of Mumbai, residing at Flat No.3, 1st floor, Lamina Apartment, Lamina Co-Operative Housing Society Ltd., Naushir Bharucha Marg, Grant Road, Mumbai 400 007. ... Plaintiffs Versus Gopal Ambalal Soni Age 33 years, Indian Inhabitant of Mumbai, having office at Amrut Plaza, Office No.704, 7th floor, Jambli Naka, Near Thane Station, Thane West, Thane 400 603. ... Defendants AND -- 1 of 20 -- 2 N/M 190/2020 and N/M 1359/2022 in S.C.Suit No.102/2020 MHCC010039772022 NOTICE OF MOTION NO. 1359 OF 2022 IN S.C. SUIT NO. 102 OF 2020 Gopal Ambalal Soni age 38 years, Indian Inhabitant of Mumbai, residing at Amrut Plaza, Office No.704, 7th floor, Jambli Naka, Near Thane Station. ... Applicant (Original Defendant) Versus 1. 2. 3. 4. Kalpesh Babulal Jain aged 32 years, Babulal Ganeshmal Jain aged 62 years, Niteshkumar Babulal Choudhary alias Jain aged 38 years, Nilesh Babulal Choudhary alias Jain aged 28 years, all adults, Indian Inhabitant of Mumbai, residing at Flat No.3, 1st floor, Lamina Apartment, Lamina Co-Operative Housing Society Ltd., Naushir Bharucha Marg, Grant Road, Mumbai 400 007. ... Respondent Appearances:- Ld. Advocate Shri Niranjan Bhadang I/b Dharma & Co. for the plaintiffs Ld. Advocate Ms. Eventa Gonsalves for the defendant. CORAM: HIS HONOUR JUDGE RAJESH A. SASNE (Court Room no. 30) DATE: 5th August, 2023 -- 2 of 20 -- 3 N/M 190/2020 and N/M 1359/2022 in S.C.Suit No.102/2020 C O M M O N O R D E R The plaintiffs have taken out Notice of Motion No.190 of 2020 for following reliefs: a. Pending the hearing and final disposal of the suit, this Hon’ble Court be pleased to pass an order and injunction restraining the defendant, his agents, servants and persons claiming through or under him from entering upon, if entered then remaining upon, interfering in, disturbing in any manner whatsoever the use, enjoyment, occupation and possession of plaintiffs in respect of the Suit flat i.e. Flat No.3, 1st floor, Lamina Apartment, Lamina Co-Operative Housing Society Ltd., Naushir Bharucha Marg, Grant road, Mumbai 400 007. b. Interim and ad-interim relief in terms of prayer clause (a) above. c. Costs of the Notice of Motion be provided for. d. For such other and further relief as this Hon’ble Court may deem fit and proper in the nature and circumstances of the above Notice of Motion. 2. Notice of Motion No.1359 of 2022 is taken out by the defendant for following reliefs : a. The Plaintiffs jointly and / or severally be ordered and directed to deposit in this Hon’ble Court the balance consideration of Rs.1,00,00,000/- b. That the Court Receiver of this Hon’ble Court be appointed as Receiver of the Suit Flat viz. Flat No.3, 1st floor, Lamina Apartment, Lamina Co- Operative Housing Society Ltd., Naushir Bharucha Marg, Grant Road, Mumbai 400 007. c. The Plaintiffs jointly and / or severally be restrained by the order and injunction of this Hon’ble Court, from transferring, selling, or creating third party rights or inducting any third party in the suit flat, or any part thereof in respect of the Suit Flat viz. Flat No.3, 1st floor, Lamina Apartment, Lamina Co-Operative Housing Society Ltd., Naushir -- 3 of 20 -- 4 N/M 190/2020 and N/M 1359/2022 in S.C.Suit No.102/2020 Bharucha Marg, Grant Road, Mumbai 400 007; d. For ad-interim reliefs in terms of prayers (a), (b) and (c) above; e. For costs of the Notice of Motion. f. For such other and further reliefs as the nature and circumstances of the case be granted. In brief facts giving rise to filing of these motions are as follows : 3. Flat No.3, first floor, Lamina Apartment, Lamina Co- operative Hsg. Soc. Ltd., Plot No.7049, Naushir Bharucha Marg, Grant Road, Mumbai 400 007 is the “suit flat”. By agreement for sale dated 01.11.2019, the defendant sold and transferred the suit flat for consideration of Rs.1,45,00,000/- to the plaintiffs. The defendant simultaneously with execution of the said agreement, handed over possession of the suit flat to the plaintiffs. It is further case of the plaintiffs, that out of total amount of consideration Rs.1,45,00,000/-, Rs. 45,00,000/- were paid and remaining amount of Rs.1,00,00,000/- was to be paid by obtaining bank loan from Bank of India. After taking possession by letter dated 07.11.2019 the plaintiffs have sought permission of Lamina Society for repairs and renovation of the suit flat. Accordingly, from, 07.11.2019 they have commenced the repairs and renovation works. 4. It is further case of the plaintiffs that on 16.12.2019 the Bank of India by its letter informed to the plaintiffs that their loan proposal has been rejected due to existing charge of Dena Bank ( Now Bank of Baroda) in the name of M/s Adharsh Metals. The plaintiffs informed this fact to the defendant. According to the plaintiffs there upon the defendant threatened the plaintiffs stating that they will have -- 4 of 20 -- 5 N/M 190/2020 and N/M 1359/2022 in S.C.Suit No.102/2020 to pay the balance amount of Rs.1 Crore irrespective of charge on the suit flat. The plaintiffs have filed police complaint about said threats and apprehension of dispossession. They also wrote a letter to the defendant informing about said charge of Dena Bank and requested not to dispossess the plaintiffs. According to the plaintiffs the defendant had made representation that suit flat is free from encumbrances and he shall indemnify the plaintiffs from any right, title, interest or claim of any person in respect of the suit flat. According to the plaintiffs the defendant is under obligation to deliver clear and marketable title of the suit flat to the plaintiffs. It is their contention that they are ready and willing to pay balance amount of consideration, subject to the defendant making the suit flat free from encumbrances. With the apprehension of dispossession the plaintiffs have filed this suit for injunction and therein by this notice of motion have prayed for interim injunction. 5. The defendant has opposed this motion with his contention made in the written statement and reply. It is the case of the defendant that the plaintiffs have taken forcible possession of the suit flat after breaking open the lock and thereafter filed this suit. They want to usurp the suit flat without making payment of balance amount of consideration Rs.1 Crore. The plaintiffs have not prayed any substantive reliefs. The plaintiffs have availed time and opportunity for inquiry regarding title of the suit flat. The plaintiffs by letter dated 14.12.2019 of the Bank of India about sanction of loan tried to convince the defendant that they have made provision for payment of balance amount of consideration. On that assurance the defendant signed the agreement for sale dated 01.11.2019. All payments were to be made -- 5 of 20 -- 6 N/M 190/2020 and N/M 1359/2022 in S.C.Suit No.102/2020 before 31.10.2019 but as the plaintiffs were not able to procure the home loan, they have requested for an extension of time till 15.12.2019 which the defendant agreed to grant. Sale would be completed only after payment of balance consideration of Rs.1 Crore. 6. It is further contention of the defendant that the agreement to sale does not provide that possession has been handed over. Whereas it is stated therein that the defendant is in possession of the suit flat. Possession was to be handed over at the time of payment of full amount of consideration. The plaintiffs have failed to pay balance amount of Rs.1 Crore on or before 15.12.2019. Therefore, the defendant by his letter dated 17.12.2019 has cancelled the agreement dated 01.11.2019. In their reply dated 18.12.2019 the plaintiffs for the first time took up false contention that the bank has informed about charge on the suit flat. The defendant denied that he handed over possession of the suit flat to the plaintiffs. The alleged charge of Dena Bank which is alleged to have been created on 16.03.1995 was not registered with the Lamina Society. According to the defendant the suit flat is free from all encumbrances. If the plaintiffs had found the defendant’s title is doubtful, they had right to terminate the agreement or if want to continue they have right to seek specific performance by showing ready and willingness to pay balance amount of consideration. According to defendant the plaintiffs have adopted a rank illegal and dishonest conduct of taking forcible possession. The defendant has terminated the agreement for non payment of balance amount. He is not bound to make payment of any amount of alleged charge of Dena Bank. There is no such demand from the said bank. The contention about said charge is false. The defendant also disputed about the valuation of suit. With -- 6 of 20 -- 7 N/M 190/2020 and N/M 1359/2022 in S.C.Suit No.102/2020 these contentions the defendant requested to reject the notice of motion filed by the plaintiffs. 7. The defendants by filing notice of motion No.1359 of 2022 based on the aforesaid facts of the case stating that the plaintiffs have wrongfully withheld the balance consideration of the Rs.1 Crore, requested the court to direct the plaintiffs to deposit the amount of Rs.1 Crore in the court. He also prayed for appointment of receiver and for interim relief of injunction to restrain the plaintiffs from creating third party interest in the suit flat or from parting with the possession thereof. 8. The plaintiffs based on the aforesaid facts of the case resisted said motion and raised objection that the defendant has not filed suit for recovery of balance amount of consideration. According to them due to false representation made by the defendant, he is not entitled for the relief claimed. It is their contention that after removal of charge of Dena Bank on the suit flat, the plaintiffs will pay the balance amount of consideration. According to them the apprehension for relief of injunction is baseless and imaginary and motion is liable to be rejected. According to them the original share certificate of the suit flat was given to Dena Bank and by suppressing this fact duplicate share certificate was obtained. The share certificate has been transferred in the name of plaintiffs and the defendant is not entitled for the reliefs prayed. 9. Heard the Ld advocates for the respective parties. After going through the contention in the plaint, written statement, notice of motion, reply and rejoinder, following points arise for my consideration, -- 7 of 20 -- 8 N/M 190/2020 and N/M 1359/2022 in S.C.Suit No.102/2020 to which I record my findings thereon with reasons as follows. POINTS FINDINGS 1. Whether there is prima facie case in favour of the plaintiffs ? No 2. In whose favour balance of convenience lies ? The Defendant 3. To whom irreparable loss will be caused ? To the defendant 4. Whether the defendant prima facie proves substance in his contention regarding his apprehension about creation of third party interest or apprehension of parting with the possession of the suit flat? Yes 5. Whether the defendant satisfy that the plaintiffs are liable to deposit balance amount of consideration Rs.1 Crore in the court ? No 6 Whether case is made out for appointment of Court Receiver ? No 7 What order ? N.M. 190 of 2020 is Dismissed and N.M 1359 of 22 is partly allowed. REASONS AS TO POINT Nos.1 TO 6: 10. All these points are inter linked with each others, hence to avoid repetition of findings they are taken together for consideration. Following are the admitted facts: (A) Agreement for sale in respect of the suit flat has been executed between the parties on 01.11.2019. -- 8 of 20 -- 9 N/M 190/2020 and N/M 1359/2022 in S.C.Suit No.102/2020 (B) The plaintiffs are in physical possession of the suit flat. (C) Total amount of consideration for sale of the flat was Rs.1,45,00,000/- (D) Out of total amount of consideration, amount of Rs.45,00,000/- is paid by the plaintiffs to the defendant and Rs.1 Crore is the outstanding amount. 11. Admittedly, for the sale of the suit flat the plaintiffs and defendant have entered into an agreement for sale on 01.11.2019. According to the plaintiffs simultaneously with the execution of agreement, the defendant also handed over possession of the suit flat to the plaintiffs. The defendant has disputed this fact and alleges that the plaintiffs by breaking open the lock of the suit flat took forcible possession of the suit flat. The plaintiffs by his notice of motion praying for interim relief of injunction restraining his dispossession at the hands of defendant. Therefore, it is required to verify whether the plaintiffs’ possession is supported by law as lawful possession. 12. The Hon’ble Supreme Court in Agnigundala Venkata Ranga Rao Vs. Indukuru Ramchandra Reddy (MANU/SC/0420/2017, AIR 2017 SC 2042) held as follows : “it is settled principle of law that in order to claim prohibitory (temporary or permanent) injunction, it is necessary for the plaintiff to prima facie prove apart from establishing other two ingredients, namely, irreparable loss and injury that his possession over the suit land is “legal”. -- 9 of 20 -- 10 N/M 190/2020 and N/M 1359/2022 in S.C.Suit No.102/2020 13. Therefore, for claiming interim injunction the plaintiff has to satisfy that his possession is lawful. To ascertain the legality of possession of the plaintiffs it is required to verify the facts on the basis of the circumstances on record and the terms of contract executed between the parties. 14. It is the case of the plaintiffs that after execution of agreement to sell dated 01.11.2019 simultaneously the defendant handed over the possession of suit flat to them. The very fact is denied by the defendant. To support this contention the plaintiffs have further stated that on 07.11.2019 they sought permission from Lamina Society to carry out repairs and to renovate the suit flat. No such document is produced on record to support this contention. The plaintiffs relied on the letter cum certificate of their interior decorator at Exh.“E” wherein it is stated that their client i.e the plaintiffs have started work on 07.11.2019 and said interior decorator have visited the site then. It is mere statement and not proving the fact that on 01.11.2019 the defendant handed over the possession of the suit flat to the plaintiffs. 15. The plaintiffs also relied upon the photographs showing renovation work going on at suit flat. This may prove that the suit flat is in possession of the plaintiff but may not prove that the defendant handed over it to the plaintiffs. The plaintiffs also relied on the copies of letter addressed to the police station on 16.12.2019 and copy of letter received from Bank of India informing about rejection of loan proposal on 16.12.2019. These letters also do not prove the fact that the defendant handed over the possession of the suit flat to the plaintiffs. Therefore, for the purpose of legal handing over of possession by the -- 10 of 20 -- 11 N/M 190/2020 and N/M 1359/2022 in S.C.Suit No.102/2020 defendant to the plaintiffs the material document is the agreement to sale dated 01.11.2019 (Exh.B) because this is the document which will show what was the intention of the parties for their actions in view of the agreement executed by them. 16. First of all it is required to be noted that the contract executed in respect of suit flat is not the sale deed but the agreement to sale. The contentions in clause No.2 of the agreement reads that the transferor(defendant) shall sale and the transferee (Plaintiffs) shall purchase the premises. Clause No.5 reads that sale shall be completed on or before 15.12.2019 against the payment of balance consideration amount of Rs.1 Crore by transferees to the transferor. Therefore, this contract was not the sale but the agreement for sale. Therefore the title is not yet created. 17. It is required to see what was the intention of the parties in respect of possession to be handed over to the plaintiffs. Clause Nos.6 and 8(e) of the said agreement reads as follows: 6. Simultaneously upon receipt of the full consideration as stated in clause No.3 above and on completion of the sale, the Transferor shall deliver quite, vacant and peaceful possession of said flat to the Transferees as Owners thereof alongwith said original share certificate in respect of the said shares and other relevant original title deeds in respect of said flat. 8(e) That on completion of this transaction, the transferees shall be entitled to enjoy the said flat premises without any claim or interruption from the transferor or anybody claiming under from through, or with the transferor. -- 11 of 20 -- 12 N/M 190/2020 and N/M 1359/2022 in S.C.Suit No.102/2020 18. Therefore, it was agreed and binding on the parties to handover or to receive the possession on payment of full and final amount of consideration and on completion of sale. As per clause no.5 of the agreement the sale was agreed to be completed on or before 15.12.2019, therefore, it appears that the agreed date for transfer of possession was 15.12.2019 i.e. at the time of sale and not on the date of agreement itself. Therefore, the agreement and its clauses does not support the plaintiffs case that on the date of agreement for sale dated 01.11.2019 the defendant by execution of this agreement simultaneously handed over the possession of the suit flat to the plaintiffs. There is no other document to show that the agreed terms in respect of handing over possession are varied or changed by the parties. There is no receipt of possession to show that possession was handed over by the defendant to the plaintiffs. 19. In common course of transactions generally in such cases of sale of immovable properties, the handing over possession of the immovable property takes place simultaneously with final payment of remaining amount of consideration. In case before me facts of handing over possession pleaded by the plaintiffs are strange and exceptional to the general course of transactions. It is not possible to accept that the person will hand over the possession of property worth of Rs.1.45 Crores to a purchaser on receiving part amount of consideration Rs.45 Lakhs only and that too by deducting TDS of Rs.1.45 lakhs. It is not probable that when amount of Rs.1 Crore is yet to be received and final sale deed which was proposed to be executed on 16.12.2019, the defendant will hand over the possession of suit flat to the plaintiffs without any assurance or security. Therefore, I am unable to accept the -- 12 of 20 -- 13 N/M 190/2020 and N/M 1359/2022 in S.C.Suit No.102/2020 plaintiffs contention that the defendant himself handed over the possession of the suit flat to the plaintiffs. Therefore, in my view though the plaintiffs are in factual possession of the suit flat, the possession is not supported by contract to consider it as lawful. Even the basis on which the legality of possession is claimed, that agreement to sale does not support the fact of lawfulness of possession. 20. The plaintiffs have filed this suit only for injunction. No substantive relief of declaration or even specific performance is prayed. Even on final adjudication of this suit the final relief will be at the most for protection of possession and not for execution of agreement and specific performance of contract. From the pleadings in the plaint it appears that plaintiffs’ case is based upon the agreement to sale dated 01.11.2019. They pleaded that they are ready to pay the balance amount of consideration Rs.1 Crore subject to condition that the defendant shall clear the title of the suit flat. According to them the defendant has denied to do so and threatened them to dispossess. Under these circumstances, the plaintiffs at the most if want to continue with the contract should have sought relief of specific performance. If they are not willing to proceed with the contract as the suit flat is not free from encumbrances, they should have rescind the contract. No such reliefs are sought by the plaintiffs. From their pleading it appears that they want the contract shall be specifically performed but they have not sought such relief in this suit. Even if the suit proceeds for final relief the dispute will not be resolved. For the purpose of injunction which is prayed as perpetual injunction the legal status of the parties is required to be decided. As aforesaid final sale deed is not yet executed. Title if any is not passed completely from the plaintiffs to the defendant. Under -- 13 of 20 -- 14 N/M 190/2020 and N/M 1359/2022 in S.C.Suit No.102/2020 these circumstances, the plaintiffs were required to sought relief of specific performance which they have failed to sought. In absence of substantive reliefs they are not entitled for relief of mere injunction. 21. The plaintiffs claim that they received possession, though balance amount of consideration Rs.1 crore is due from them. Their case is that they started renovation of flat on 7.11.2019 and on 16.12.2019 came to know about rejection of their loan proposal due to charge on the property. Photographs show that they have undertaken renovation of walls, flooring, ceiling of the entire flat pending the final execution of sale and payment of balance amount of Rs.1 crore. From the facts it appears that the plaintiffs mere want to hold possession, without seeking relief of specific performance or cancellation of contract. It is nothing but taking disadvantage of the fact of alleged charge on the suit flat. It shows that claim of the plaintiffs is not with clean hands. 22. The clause No.10 of the Contract provides provision to indemnify to the plaintiffs, in case of defect in title. Clause Nos 15 and 16 of the Contract reads as follows: 15. In the event of sale not being completed due to any willful default in the part of Transferees, the Transferor shall have right to require specific performance of this agreement by the Transferees or alternatively to refund the earnest money paid as and by way of mutually agreed liquidated damages. However the Transferor shall not be entitled to forfeit the earnest amount as provided above unless he shall first give written notice of 14 days to the Transferees requiring them to complete the transaction. -- 14 of 20 -- 15 N/M 190/2020 and N/M 1359/2022 in S.C.Suit No.102/2020 16) In the event of sale not being completed due to any willful default on the part of Transferor, the Transferees shall have right to require specific performance of this Agreement by the Transferor. 23. Therefore, by reading clause Nos.15 and 16 adequate protection is available to the respective parties to claim their rights under the contract. It is also noticed that before entering into the contract for sale, the plaintiffs have not issued any public notice or carried out any search as to the title of the suit flat. No such document is produced on record and therefore, plaintiffs have not taken care for themselves to show their bonafides. In plaint para No.5 the plaintiffs have pleaded that they are ready and willing to pay balance amount of consideration but have not filed suit for specific performance therefore, it appears that only on the basis of physical possession, the plaintiffs wants to take benefit of the contract by obtaining order of injunction. In such case, law will not support them for protection of possession. In spite of defective title as pleaded by the plaintiffs, they are willing to purchase the suit flat, they do not want to cancel the agreement but wants to hold the possession without seeking relief of specific performance. This itself shows that the conduct is not bonafide and the intention is not with clean hands. Under these circumstances, the possession is not in support and in accordance to the agreed terms of contract, there is no supported document showing that the defendant on the date of agreement handed over the possession, therefore, the case put up by the plaintiffs is not bonafide and not with clean hands then necessarily possession is not in accordance with law. In the result -- 15 of 20 -- 16 N/M 190/2020 and N/M 1359/2022 in S.C.Suit No.102/2020 the plaintiffs are not entitled for interim relief to protect their possession. 24. The plaintiffs have placed reliance on the judgment in Dahiben Vs. Arvindbhai Kalyanji Bhanusali (Gajra) dead through L.R. (2020)7 SSC 366. It is held therein that sale deed can be registered even upon part payment of sale price. In facts before me it is a case of agreement to sale. It is not the case that it was the sale deed with condition of part payment of sale price. Therefore on the basis of difference of facts judgment in Dahiben Vs. Arvindbhai Kalyanji Bhanusali supra will not be helpful to the plaintiffs. 25. The plaintiffs further relied on judgment in Usha Arvind Dongre Vs. Suresh Raghunath Kotwal (1990 Mh.L.J 306) wherein it is held that in respect of share held in tenant Co-operative housing Society only right to occupy a flat is flowing from ownership of share. For transfer of shares, registration is not required. The Ld Advocate for the plaintiffs tried to convince that the share certificate has been transferred in favour of the plaintiffs and therefore, further execution of the sale is not necessary. As aforesaid the parties have agreed to execute the sale deed on full and final payment of the remaining part of consideration. Therefore, full and final transfer is yet to be executed. Therefore this judgment is not helpful to the plaintiffs. 26. As aforesaid the plaintiffs are not entitled for the relief of interim injunction. If the interim injunction is granted in their favour it will cause irreparable loss to the defendant. Balance of convenience is in favour of the defendant. As the plaintiffs have not sought any relief -- 16 of 20 -- 17 N/M 190/2020 and N/M 1359/2022 in S.C.Suit No.102/2020 for the specific performance, they are not entitled for reliefs of injunction without praying for substantive relief. 27. So far as to the fact about the relief prayed by the defendant is concerned, the plaintiffs are in physical possession of the suit flat. The contract between them is not finally concluded. If any third party interest is created, it will cause multiplicity of litigation. Therefore, considering the facts on record, if the plaintiffs are temporarily restrained from creating such third party interest or from parting with the possession of the suit flat it will help to avoid multiplicity of litigation. Hence, the defendant is entitled for interim relief of injunction. 28. Reliance placed on judgment in Nanasaheb Sakharam Bhalekar Vs. Dattu Dhondiba Bhalekar (1991 Mh.L.J 685) wherein it is held that where the case is covered by Order XXXIV Rule 1(a) of the CPC, the court has jurisdiction to grant injunction in favour of the defendant. Order XXXIV Rule 1(a) of the CPC provides that where any property in dispute in a suit, is in danger of being wasted, damaged or alienated by any party to the suit, or wrongfully sold in execution of decree, injunction can be granted. In case before me apprehension is raised by the defendant that the plaintiff may create third party interest or may alienate the suit property. Therefore, in view of ratio laid down in Nanasaheb Bhalekar’s case (Supra) and considering the provision of Order XXXIV Rule 1(a) of the CPC, the defendant is entitled for such reliefs. -- 17 of 20 -- 18 N/M 190/2020 and N/M 1359/2022 in S.C.Suit No.102/2020 29. So far as to the relief about issuance of direction to the plaintiffs to deposit amount of Rs.1 Crore in the court is concerned, I am of the view that the defendant has not prayed any kind of relief for specific performance of contract. In the present suit at the most relief for injunction will be considered and not relief for specific performance. Therefore, no question will arise for directing the plaintiff to deposit the amount of Rs.1 Crore as remaining part payment of consideration. In absence of any final relief, no such interim direction can be granted. Hence the defendant is not entitled for said relief. 30. The suit is for simplicitor injunction. Property is in physical possession of the plaintiffs. No relief for specific performance or cancellation of contract is claimed by either parties. Considering the circumstances on record, the appointment of court receiver is not necessary. 31. As aforesaid the plaintiffs for relief of injunction have no prima facie case. Points as to balance of convenience and irreparable loss are not in their favour. They are not entitled for relief of interim injunction. The defendant is entitled for interim relief of injunction. No direction to deposit the balance amount of consideration of Rs.1 Crore can be granted against the plaintiffs. There is no requirement to appoint Court Receiver. Hence, I answer point Nos. 1 to 6 accordingly. AS TO POINT No.7 : 32. As aforesaid the plaintiffs are not entitled for interim relief of injunction. The defendant is entitled for interim relief of injunction. He is also not entitled for the relief of issuance of direction to the -- 18 of 20 -- 19 N/M 190/2020 and N/M 1359/2022 in S.C.Suit No.102/2020 plaintiffs to deposit the balance amount of consideration of Rs.1 Crore. Hence, Notice of motion No. 190/2020 is required to be dismissed and Notice of Motion No. 1359/2022 is required to be partly allowed. In the result in answer to point No.7, I pass the following order. ORDER 1. Notice of Motion No.190/2020 is dismissed. 2. Notice of motion No.1359/2022 is partly allowed as follows: a) Pending the hearing and final disposal of the suit, by the order of interim injunction, the plaintiffs are restrained from transferring, selling or creating third party right, interest and from parting with the possession of the suit flat i.e. Flat No.3, situated on first floor, Lamina Apartment, Lamina CHS Ltd., Naushir Bharucha Marg, Grant Road, Mumbai 400 007. b) Relief for issuance of direction against the plaintiffs to deposit balance amount of consideration Rs.1 Crore and relief seeking appointment of Court Receiver are rejected. 3) Costs shall follow the event. (RAJESH A. SASNE) Judge, City Civil Court, Date : 05.08.2023 Gr. Mumbai. Dictated on : 05.08.2023 Typed on : 09.08.2023 Signed by HHJ on : 10.08.2023 -- 19 of 20 -- 20 N/M 190/2020 and N/M 1359/2022 in S.C.Suit No.102/2020 CERTIFIED TO BE TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF THE ORIGINAL SIGNED JUDGMENT/ORDER.” UPLOAD DATE AND TIME : NAME OF STENOGRAPHER : Mrs. Bhamini Hate Name of the Judge (With Court Room no.) HHJ Shri. Rajesh A. Sasne C.R.No.30 Date of Pronouncement of JUDGMENT/ORDER 05.08.2023 JUDGMENT/ORDER signed by P.O. on 10.08.2023 JUDGMENT/ORDER uploaded on 11.08.2023 -- 20 of 20 --
