Full Order Text
Final Order 1 · 21 Jan 2020 · CNR MHCC010002532020
Order Details: Notice of Motion Pdf Text: 1 IN THE BOMBAY CITY CIVIL COURT AT MUMBAI NOTICE OF MOTION NO.95 OF 2020 CNR NO.MHCCO1-000253-2020 IN COMMERCIAL SUIT NO.160 OF 2019 Smt.Laxmi Rama Gadge ..Plaintif Versus Shri.Balkrishna Pralad Bhosale ..Defendant Ld. advocate Mr.Patil for the plaintif Ld. advocate Sana Raees Khan for defendant CORAM : HIS HONOUR JUDGE SHRI M.SALMAN AZMI (C.R.NO.01) DATE : 21st JANUARY, 2020 ORAL ORDER 1. This notice of motion interalia tendered by the plaintif u/o XXXVIII Rule 5(3) of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (hereinafter referred to as 'CPC') for directing the defendant to furnish security to the satisfaction of Rs.6,74,100/- being the amount claimed by the plaintif in the present suit and failure to comply the same, the Registrar be directed to issue warrant of attachment before judgment u/o XXXVIII rule 5(3) of CPC -- 1 of 6 -- 2 and also warrant of attachment before the judgment u/o XXI Rule 46 of CPC by attaching all the amount which was lying with the Accountant/Manager, BEST Colaba Aagar, Power House, Best Bhavan Colaba Mumbai and all other dues i.e. G.P.F. etc. 2. Heard. 3. Ld. Counsel for the plaintif argued that plaintif has fled the suit for recovery for a sum of Rs.6,74,100/-. The defendant is scheduled to retire on 01/04/2020 from the service of BEST. BEST will pay entire retirement benefts to defendant on 01/04/2020 because defendant will retire on superannuation. The defendant will run with all his retirement benefts alongwith G.P.fund, provident fund and all other dues. After retirement, the defendant is going to settle at his native place. He is not having property in Mumbai and Maharashtra except the amount pending with BEST. The defendant is not having any movable or immovable property and it would be difcult to recover from him the amount of Rs.6,74,100/-. Under these circumstances, the plaintif prayed for order u/o. XXXVIII Rule 5(3) of CPC. 3. The defendant combated the claim of the plaintif. It is the case of the defendant that the attachment of the dues which the defendant is entitled, cannot be the subject matter of the attachment as per -- 2 of 6 -- 3 Sec.60 of CPC. If the defendant is directed to deposit the amount of loan of Rs.6,74,100/- and his retirement benefts are attached, it would be amount decree the claim. The contents u/o. XXXVIII rule 5(3) of CPC are not fulflled and therefore the relief cannot be granted. 4. The Learned counsel for the plaintif argued that it would be difcult to execute decree if the retirement benefts of the defendants are not attached. It would be a paper decree. In support of his contentions, he placed reliance upon the following judgments:- (1) Rajendran and ors V/s Shankar Sundaram and ors of Hon'ble Apex Court, AIR 2006 Supreme Court 1170 (2) Kashi Ram and ors V/s State of Rajasthan of Hon'ble Apex Court, AIR 2008 Supreme Court 1172 (3) Greater Cochin Development Authority, Kadavanthara V/s Harrisons Malayam Ltd of Hon'ble Kerala High Court, AIR 2002 KERALA 119 In the case of Greater Cochin(supra), the Hon'ble Kerala High Court held that it is not in the attachment before the judgment, the Court satisfaction has to be arrived on the basis of material and that should be refected in the order. I failed to understand how the said proposition of law is applicable in the present matter. -- 3 of 6 -- 4 There is no quarrel that order should refect the satisfaction of the Court arrived on the basis of the material. The Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Rajendran and ors (supra) held that the Court while exercising, in such a situation, jurisdiction under order XXXVIII rule 5 of the Code of Civil Procedure is required to form a prima facie opinion at that stage. It need not go into the correctness or otherwise of all the contentions raised by the parties. There is no quarrel about the said proposition of law. 5. The entire notice of motion does not discloses that the defendant with intent to obstruct or delay the execution of any decree which is likely to be passed against him trying to dispose of whole or part of the property. The stand of the plaintif is that after retirement the defendant is going to settle at his native place. This cannot be the apprehension in the mind of the plaintif that the defendant would disposed of his whole or part of his property to obstruct or delay the execution of any decree that may be passed against him. Therefore the notice of motion sufers from foundation as required u/o XXXVIII Rule 5(3) of CPC. Mere a person settling at his native place after his retirement cannot be a presumption that he would disposed of whole or part of his property. -- 4 of 6 -- 5 6. Ld. Counsel for the defendant argued that as per sec.60(g) of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, stipends and gratuities allowed to pensioners of local authority cannot be the subject matter of the attachment. In order to support her contention, she placed reliance upon the judgment of Hon'ble Madras High Court in the case of Sathiyabama and ors V/s M.Palanisamy and ors. I have considered the law laid down by the Hon'ble Madras High Court. The issue before the Hon'ble Madras High Court was amount of provident, leave salary, gratuity etc. due to the deceased employee, can be attached pending the suit for recovery of the money fled against legal representative for the amount borrowed by him. The Hon'ble Madras High Court held that the amount payable for the gratuity or provident fund are not attachable. 7. The retirement of the defendant is on 01/04/2020 on his superannuation. It cannot be said that defendant getting retirement benefts is an act with intent to execute or delay the decree that may be passed. As held by the Hon'ble Madras High Court in the case of Sathiyabama(supra) the post retirement benefts cannot be the subject matter of attachment. Hence in that background also the notice of motion needs no consideration. Thus, the cumulative efect of above -- 5 of 6 -- 6 discussion is that the notice of motion needs no consideration. Hence, it is expedient to pass following order:- ORDER 1. N/M No.95/2020 stands rejected. 2. Cost in the cause. 3. N/M No.95/2020 is disposed of accordingly. (M.SALMAN AZMI) Judge, Date: 21/01/2020. City Civil Court, Gr.Bombay Dictated on : 21/01/2020 Transcribed on : 28/01/2020 Signed on : 04/02/2020 'CERTIFIED TO BE TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF THE ORIGINAL SIGNED JUDGMENT/ORDER”. 04/02/2020 at 4.30 pm. MRS.T.C.KAMBLE Name of the Judge HHJ SHRI M.S.AZMI, CR NO.1 Date of Pronouncement of judgment/order 21/01/2020 Judgment and order signed by P.O. 04/02/2020 Judgment/order uploaded on 04/02/2020 -- 6 of 6 --
