Full Order Text
Interim Order 9 · 22 Jul 2025 · CNR DLNE030008222024
Order Details: COPY OF JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS Pdf Text: 19 Civ Suit 535/24 INDU SHARMA Vs. MOHD KAMIL 22.07.2025 Present: Sh. Pradeep Kasana, Ld. Counsel for the plaintiff. Defendant in person with Ld. Counsel Sh. Dilshad Ali. An application u/s 151 CPC filed on behalf of the defendant. Same is taken on record. Copy supplied. Arguments on application u/O 9 Rule 7 CPC already heard. This order disposes of the application filed by the defendant under Order IX Rule 7 CPC seeking recall of the ex parte order dated 26.03.2025, whereby he was proceeded ex parte due to his absence. Summons was shown to have been deemed served upon the defendant and he through counsel, appeared before the Court on 29.01.2025. However, he remained absent and on 26.03.2025 he was proceeded ex parte. The ex parte evidence of the plaintiff was recorded on 16.04.2025, and the matter was fixed for orders on 28.04.2025. On the said date, the defendant appeared, and thereafter filed the present application on 15.05.2025. In support of the application, the defendant claimed that he is illiterate and unaware of the court proceedings. He alleged that the process server had forged his signatures to falsely show effected service of summons. However, no affidavit, complaint, or documentary evidence has been filed to substantiate this allegation. Further, since the defendant had already appeared on 29.01.2025, his claim of ignorance of proceedings is rendered doubtful. The Court finds that the defendant has failed to put forth any legally tenable or supported explanation for his absence on 26.03.2025. His conduct -- 1 of 2 -- reflects a clear lack of diligence and avoidable delay in participating in the trial proceedings. The plaintiff has opposed the application on the ground that it is a delaying tactic and lacks merit. While there is substance in the plaintiff's objection, it is equally well settled that procedures are handmaids of justice, and denial of hearing should be exercised with caution. The Supreme Court in Kailash v. Nanhku, (2005) 4 SCC 480, and Bhanu Kumar Jain v. Archana Kumar, (2005) 1 SCC 787, has emphasized the need for a liberal and justice-oriented approach in procedural matters, particularly where no final judgment has been pronounced. Though the defendant has not demonstrated sufficient cause in legal terms, and the Court is not satisfied with the credibility of his explanation, considering that the judgment had not been passed and that rights of the parties would be better served by a decision on merits, the Court deems it appropriate to allow the defendant one opportunity to contest the suit. Accordingly, the application under Order IX Rule 7 CPC is allowed, and the ex parte order dated 26.03.2025 is set aside. The defendant is given one last opportunity to file his written statement within 15 days from today. However, given the defendant’s conduct and the avoidable delay caused in the adjudication of the matter, he is directed to pay costs of 5,000/- ₹ to the plaintiff before the next date of hearing. Put up for filing WS on 08.08.2025. Animesh Bhaskar Mani Tripathi ACJ-cum-ARC-cum-CCJ North-East/Karkardooma Courts, Delhi/22.07.2025 -- 2 of 2 --
