Full Order Text
Order 23 · 27 Nov 2025 · CNR DLND010010022024
Order Details: COPY OF ORDER Pdf Text: 21 CS 44/24 SANTOSH Vs. DDA AND ANR. 27.11.2025. Present : Sh. Dhananjay Kumar Singh and Sh. Prateek Verma, Ld. Counsels for plaintiff alongwith plaintiff in person. Sh. Animesh Kumar Gaba and Sh. Shiva Khandelwal, Ld. Counsels for DDA. Sh. Shashank Sharma, Ld. Counsel for the defendant no.4 through VC with Ld. Proxy Counsel, Sh. Tejas Negi in person. Ld. Counsel for the plaintiff submits that application under Order XXXIX Rule 1 & 2 is pending since long. He submits that his application may be disposed of as plaintiffs are suffering due to delay in disposal of the said application. That the instant suit has been filed by plaintiff seeking declaration regarding mutation dated 12.10.2023 and registered relinquishment deed dt. 02.11.2022 registered in the office of Sub-Registrar-IV, Sarojini Nagar, New Delhi as null & void. It is submitted that Sh. Sarjit was the owner/bhumidar of land situated in Village Nangal Dewat, Mahipal Pur, which was acquired by Defendant no.1 in the year 2007 and in lieu thereof he was allotted a vacant plot bearing No.27, Block-C, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi measuring 550 Square meters in 2007. Sh. Sarjit died interstate in the year 1976 leaving behind his legal heirs as per family pedigree filed with the plaint. Upon oral family settlement, mutual partition, took place Contd...2. -- 1 of 6 -- :: 2 :: between the legal heirs Late Sh. Shrichand, Rajkaran received his shares i.e. 45.8 square meters, his brother Arya Kumar gave his share 45.8 square meters to Sh. Rajkaran through a relinquishment deed and Rajkaran Sehrawat became the owner of 91.6 square meters of the said plot in total 550 square meters. Thereafter, Rajkaran, who is father-in-law of plaintiff no.1, constructed a house on 91.6 square meters, out of total land measuring 550 square meters and started residing with his family members. Rajkaran died interstate on 01.05.2023 as he suffered from mental problems and he left behind his wife, two sons, two daughters-in-law, two grand son and two grand daughters. The younger son of Sh.Rajkaran, Neeraj passed away on 08.10.2021 leaving behind is wife i.e. plaintiff No.1, son as plaintiff no.2 and daughter as plaintiff no.3. Sh. Rajkaran was working as a property dealer and was associated with defendant no.4 and were having good friendship. Sh. Rajkaran handed over all original documents related to the suit property to defendant no.4 on good faith. As such, the entire file having the documents of the property are in possession of defendant no.4. After the death of Sh. Rajkaran, the defendant no.4 came to suit property and asked to vacate and handover the physical possession of the suit property telling that he had all the original documents in the suit property and Rajkaran had already transferred the said property in his favour. It is submitted that defendant no.4 is a man of means and having good connections and is trying to forcibly grab the Contd...3. -- 2 of 6 -- :: 3 :: suit property and plaintiffs apprehend that he may create 3rd party interest on the basis of forged and fabricated documents in respect of the suit property. On 19.09.2023, plaintiff no.2 visited the office of defendant no.4 to seek return of the documents of the property in question. However, he was threatened and asked to vacate the suit property. Thereafter, defendant no.2 reported the said matter to the police. Thereafter, plaintiff no.1 filed a suit for permanent injunction against defendant no.4 before Ld. Senior Civil Judge. Thereafter, on 01.11.2023, plaintiff received a letter from defendant no.1, DDA informing that the suit property has been mutated by DDA on the grounds of various relinquishment deeds. It is submitted that since 2019 till 01.05.2023, Rajkaran was not mentally fit to execute any document in favour of any person as he was treated by the Neurology Department of RML Hospital. Ld. Counsel has drawn the attention on the medical record filed with the plaint to this effect. It is submitted that defendant no.4 has created forged signatures of Rajkaran and Anand Singh has obtained forged signatures of Rajkaran in connivance of defendant no.4 for execution of relinquishment deed which was used for mutation of the suit property. It is submitted that defendant no.3 has no right, title, interest in the suit property and he conspired with defendant no.4 for forging the relinquishment deed. The said act has been intimated to the police. It is urged that defendants, their attorney, agents, Contd...4. -- 3 of 6 -- :: 4 :: family members, associates be restrained from selling, alienating, transferring, dispossessing forcibly the plaintiff from the suit property or creating 3rd party interest in the said suit property till the disposal of the instant suit. The application is opposed on behalf of defendant no.4 submitting that the entire dispute of the subject matter relates to 1/6th share of Sh. Rajkaran. Rajkaran with the assent of all the family members including plaintiffs voluntarily executed the relinquishment deed on 02.11.2022 duly registered with defendant no.2 in favour of co-owner Anand Singh leaving plaintiffs with no interest in the suit property. The mutation letter dtd. 12.10.2023 filed by the plaintiffs proved that the suit property was mutated by DDA in favour of Rishipal, Bijender and Satwahan, all sons of Ishwar and ors. It is submitted that suit is barred by Section 41(j) of Specific Relief Act as plaintiff has no personal interest in the matter. It is submitted that the suit has been filed on the basis of false and concocted averments. It is denied that plaintiff constructed any house in the suit property. It is submitted that possession of the plot was delivered to the owners after the death of Rajkaran. By way of relinquishment deed of Rajkaran to the extent of 1/6th share, Anand Singh became 2/3rd share holder of the plot. In the pleadings, it is denied that oral agreement entered between the plaintiffs as averred in the plaint. It is submitted that Arya Kumar and his family took Rs.40 lakhs and sold a share of suit plot to defendant no.4 and Contd...5. -- 4 of 6 -- :: 5 :: Krishan Chand and Arya Kumar executed the relinquishment deed of share in favour of Rajkaran so that he can transfer the share of plot to defendant no.4 and Krishan Chand. Rajkaran entered into a contract and agreed to transfer share of Arya Kumar and he sold share. Rajkaran took Rs.52 lakhs and sold his share of suit plot to defendant no.4 and Krishan Chand. Award dated 15.01.2015 in favour of defendant no. 4 and Krishan Chand substantiate the same. It is submitted that plaintiffs have failed to show any prima-facie case nor they have established that balance of convenience lies in their favour as defendant no.1 has executed conveyance deed in favour of the owners. Ld. Counsel for DDA i.e. defendant no.1 also opposed the application submitting that there exists no cause of action in favour of plaintiffs for filing the present suit. It is submitted that relief of declaration has been wrongly claimed. It is submitted that the suit is not maintainable. It is also submitted by Ld. Counsel that plaintiff has not served defendant no.1 with mandatory notice under 53 B of the DDA Act, which itself is a ground for dismissal of the suit. Ld. Counsel has relied upon a judgment; 59(1995) DLT 262 titled as Ram Dulari Vs. DDA. Ld. Counsel for defendant no.4 submits that the Written submissions qua the application under Order XXXIX Rule 1 & 2 are as already on record and same be considered for disposal of the said application. It is submitted that the suit is not maintainable and the plea for grant of temporary injunction may Contd...6. -- 5 of 6 -- :: 6 :: be rejected. Arguments heard. Record perused carefully. After going through the entire pleadings in light of arguments of all the Learned Counsels, this Court is of a considered view that the plaintiffs have successfully established a prima-facie case in their favour as plaintiffs have shown a valid cause of action in their favour for filing the present suit. The disputed facts are a matter of trial which require evidence to be led. Further, the balance of convenience lies in favour of plaintiffs as the comparative hardship, inconvenience would be more to the plaintiffs in case the interim relief is not granted to them. Further, if the interim relief as prayed by the plaintiff is not granted at the stage, the potential harm of irreparable loss may be suferred by them. Therefore, considering the fact that injunctory reliefs are equitable in nature and same are granted upon the fullfillment of the criteria as discussed above, the application of the plaintiffs for seeking interim injunction is allowed. The defendants, their attorney, agents, family members, associates are restrained from selling, alienating, transferring, dispossessing forcibly the plaintiffs from the suit property or creating 3rd party interest in the said suit property till the disposal of the instant suit. Be put up for framing of issues and Admission/Denial of documents on 04.05.2026. Announced in Open Court. (Dr. Pankaj Sharma) DJ-02 & Waqf Tribunal NDD/PHC/ND/27.11.2025. -- 6 of 6 --
