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Order 5

CNR DLET01006241202409 Jan 2025
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Order 5 · 09 Jan 2025 · CNR DLET010062412024

Order Details: COPY OF ORDER
Pdf Text: 11
CS 659/24
SHIVAM SAROHA Vs. NIRMAN VERMA
09.01.2025
Present : Sh. Sahil Jain, Ld. counsel for the plaintiff through VC.
The current suit has been filed under Order XXXVII of the Civil
Procedure Code (CPC). Upon reviewing the suit, it is evident that it does not
fall within the purview of Order XXXVII, as there is no written agreement
regarding the loan payment in this case. Rule 1 of Order XXXVII of CPC is
pertinent here and is reproduced below:
“1. Courts and classes of suits to which the Order is to apply.—(1) This
Order shall apply to the following Courts, namely:—
(a) High Courts, City Civil Courts, and Courts of Small Causes;
and
(b) other Courts:
Provided that in respect of the Courts referred to in clause
(b), the High Court may, by notification in the Official Gazette,
restrict the operation of this Order only to such categories of suits
as it deems proper, and may also, from time to time, as the
circumstances of the case may require, by subsequent notification
in the Official Gazette, further restrict, enlarge or vary the
categories of suits to be brought under the operation of this Order
as it deems proper.
(2) Subject to the provisions of sub-rule (1), the Order applies to the
following classes of suits, namely:—
(a) suits upon bills of exchange, hundies, and promissory notes;
(b) suits in which the plaintiff seeks only to recover a debt or
liquidated demand in money payable by the defendant, with or
without interest, arising,—
(i) on a written contract; or
(ii) on an enactment, where the sum sought to be
recovered is a fixed sum of money or in the nature of a
debt other than a penalty; or
(iii) on a guarantee, where the claim against the principal
is in respect of a debt or liquidated demand only.
(iv) Suit for recovery of receivables instituted by any
assignee of a receivable.”
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The learned counsel for the plaintiff referenced a decision from the
Hon’ble Delhi High Court in
Surender Kumar Vs. Manoj Kumar (decided on
15.12.2020, C.R.P. 57/2020 & CM APPL. 20305/2020). The cited decision does
not apply to facts of this case, particularly as there is no receipt involved in this
matter.
In light of this discussion, the present suit is converted into an
ordinary suit.
Summons for settlement of issues be issued to the defendant
through all permissible modes upon filing of process fee/registered cover/speed
post.
Put up on 15.02.2025.
(Vikas Garg)
DJ-05/East/KKD
Delhi/09.01.2025
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