Full Order Text
Interim Order 9 · 18 Nov 2025 · CNR DLET010011322025
Order Details: COPY OF ORDER Pdf Text: CS 148/25, Sanjay Sharma v. Shashi Bala Page no.1 of 9 Date of Order: 18.11.2025 IN THE COURT OF SH. SOMITRA KUMAR DISTRICT JUDGE-06, (EAST) KARKARDOOMA COURTS, DELHI. CS No.148/2025 In the matter of :- Sanjay Sharma …..Plaintiff Versus Shashi Bala …..Defendant ORDER ON APPLICATION UNDER ORDER 7 RULE 11 CPC FILED ON BEHALF OF THE DEFENDANT 18.11.2025 1. Vide this order, the court shall decide the application under Order VII Rule 11 the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (hereinafter referred to as “CPC”) filed by the defendant. 2. The present suit is a suit for possession, mesne profit, perpetual and mandatory injunction filed by plaintiff against the defendant in respect of built up property -- 1 of 9 -- CS 148/25, Sanjay Sharma v. Shashi Bala Page no.2 of 9 Date of Order: 18.11.2025 situated at 2nd floor consisting of one room set part of property no. A-31, area measuring 25 sq.yds out of rec. no.11, Kila no.14, situated in the abadi of Indira Park in the area of Village Khajuri Khas, Illaqua shahdara, Delhi-51 (hereinafter referred as ‘the suit property’). 3. It is averred in the plaint that plaintiff purchased the suit property from one Sh. R.P. Sabharwal for consideration amount of Rs. 50,000/- vide General Power of Attorney, and Will both dated 06.10.1998 registered before the Sub- Registrar IV, and notarized Agreement to Sell, Affidavit, & Receipt of payment dated 24.09.1998 Delhi and took over the possession of the suit property from the vendor on 24.09.1998; that plaintiff was residing at the suit property however, due to lesser space in the suit property the plaintiff shifted to another property i.e. HIG Flat bearing no. H-5, Associated Apartment, I.P. Extension, Delhi-92 in the month of January, 2003; that the suit property was locked by the plaintiff and plaintiff used to visit the suit property off & on for the purpose of maintenance and cleaning it; that the defendant was residing on the 3rd floor of the same property in which the suit property is situated i.e. A-31, in the Abadi of Indira Park in the area of Village Khajuri Khas, Illaqua Shahdara, Delhi-51 and had an evil eye on the suit property; that in December, 2005, -- 2 of 9 -- CS 148/25, Sanjay Sharma v. Shashi Bala Page no.3 of 9 Date of Order: 18.11.2025 defendant with ulterior motive, in absence of the plaintiff, broke open the lock of the suit property and entered into it; that on 05.01.2006, plaintiff came to the suit property along with his friend for the purpose of cleaning it, however, plaintiff found that lock of the suit property was broken and defendant was sitting in the property. 4. It is further averred in the plaint that the plaintiff lodged a complaint before SHO P.S. Krishna Nagar on 05.01.2006 and also approached Senior Police Officer and on the orders of the Senior Police Officers an FIR no. 133/2006 u/s 448/380/506 IPC was registered against the defendant at P.S. Krishna Nagar on 01.04.2006; that during the course of the investigation, it has come in evidence that Almirah of plaintiff containing important documents, clothes etc. was found to be placed inside the suit property; that said almirah was seized by Investigating Office in the aforesaid case and photographs of the same were taken; that the articles containing utensils, T.V. etc was found in the suit property and same was also photographed by the IO. 5. It is further averred in the plaint that on 18.01.2025, IO in the aforesaid FIR filed a report before Ld. Metropolitan Magistrate stating that no articles of the plaintiff were found in the suit property therefore, in view of report of IO -- 3 of 9 -- CS 148/25, Sanjay Sharma v. Shashi Bala Page no.4 of 9 Date of Order: 18.11.2025 the plaintiff came to know on 18.01.2025, he has been illegal dispossessed from the suit property. In view of the aforesaid pleadings, the present suit has been filed by the plaintiff against the defendant. 6. Defendant contested the present suit by filing written statement. It is the case of the defendant that defendant is the owner of the suit property as she purchased two flats in the property bearing no. A-31, in the Abadi of Indira Park in the area of Village Khajuri Khas, Illaqua Shahdara, Delhi-51 from her own funds; that out of the said two flats; that the plaintiff compelled the defendant to register the documents of one flat (i.e. the suit property) in his name while the other was registered in the name of the defendant; that flat of defendant was sold under compulsion for the dire need of the plaintiff and sale proceeds of the said flat was given to the plaintiff as the plaintiff promised to repay the same and both the plaintiff and the defendant started to living together in the suit property as husband and wife; that defendant was never inducted as tenant and never paid any rent in respect of the suit property by the defendant. 7. In the instant application, the defendant has sought the rejection of the plaint, mainly on the grounds that the plaintiff has claimed possession of the suit property on the -- 4 of 9 -- CS 148/25, Sanjay Sharma v. Shashi Bala Page no.5 of 9 Date of Order: 18.11.2025 basis General Power of Attorney, Will, Agreement to sell, Affidavit, Receipts etc. which are not title document of immovable property and said documents are not valid documents as per the judgments of the Hon’ble High Court of Delhi and the Hon’ble Supreme Court, therefore, the present suit is liable to be dismissed; that the plaintiff has not mentioned the source of income for the purchase of the suit property; that the defendant is the owner of the suit property as she purchased the two flats in the property in question form her own funds and the defendant was never inducted as tenant and she never paid any rent to the plaintiff in respect of the suit property; that the plaintiff is not entitled to relief as claimed from the court as he has not come to the court with clean hand and he has suppressed material facts from the court; that the present suit is time barred as same has been filed after 18 years of alleged dispossession of the plaintiff by the defendant; that court fee has not been properly valued and requisite court fee has not been paid; that site plan of the suit property has not been filed by the plaintiff upon which he is claiming ownership of. 8. Ld. Counsel for the plaintiff vehemently opposed the present application by filing its reply. Plaintiff has placed reliance on G.Nagraj & Anr. v. B.P.Mruthunjaynna & -- 5 of 9 -- CS 148/25, Sanjay Sharma v. Shashi Bala Page no.6 of 9 Date of Order: 18.11.2025 Ors., Civil Appeal No.19944/2019, decided on 11.04.2003, reported in 2023 LAWPACK (SC) 68312 : 2023 (3) SLT 631, Balasaria Construction (P) Ltd v. Hanuman Seva Trust & Ors., (2006) 5 SCC 658, Popat and Kotecha Property v. State Bank of India Staff Association, AIR Online 2005 SC 1032, Mohan Lal Sukhadia University v. Priya Soloman, Khaja Soloman, AIR 1999 Raj 102 – Khaja Quthubullah v. Govt. of AP, AIR 1995 A.P. 43 (1994) 3, Vedapalli Suryanarayana v. Poosarla Venkata Suryanarayan, Arjan Singh v. Union of India, ILR 1973 Delhi 93, Md. Mohammad Ali (dead) by LRs v. Jagdish Kalita & Ors., (2004) 1 SCC 271, P.T.Munichikkanna Reddy & Ors. v. Revamma & Ors., AIR 2007 SC 1753, Bir Singh & Anr. v. Kishan Chand, 2006 SCC OnLine HP 21, Bhagavathy Pillai & Anr. v. Savarimuthu & Anr. and Rustom v. Ramzan, 2001 SCC OnLine P&H 73. 9. Rejoinder to the reply to the present application has been filed by the defendant, thereby denied the averments made in the reply and reiterated the averments made in the application under Order 7 Rule 11 CPC as well as written statement. 10. Submissions heard and Record has been carefully perused. 11. As per the averment in the plaint, the plaintiff had been in possession of the suit property from 24.09.1998 till the -- 6 of 9 -- CS 148/25, Sanjay Sharma v. Shashi Bala Page no.7 of 9 Date of Order: 18.11.2025 defendant illegally occupied the suit property after breaking the lock of the same in December 2005; however, goods and articles of the plaintiff were lying in the suit property. It is also averred by the plaintiff in the plaint that the plaintiff came to know, through a report filed by the Investigating Office before the Ld. Metropolitan Magistrate in the matter of FIR No. 133/2006, P.S. Krishan Nagar, Delhi, that no goods and articles belonging to the plaintiff are found in the suit property. Therefore, as per averment in the plaint, it is the contention of the plaintiff that he came to know about his dispossession from the suit property in January 2025. 12. The law with regard to Order VII Rule 11 CPC is well settled. While dealing with an application for rejection of the plaint under Order VII Rule 11 CPC, the court has to consider only the averments made in the plaint and not the defence of the Defendant or the contents of the application under Order VII Rule 11 CPC. 13. Therefore, considering averments in the plaint that the plaintiff came to know that he was dispossessed from the suit property only in January 2025, it is a matter of trial as to when the plaintiff was dispossessed of the suit property. Further, the issue of limitation for filing a suit is a mixed question of law and fact. Therefore, in view of the -- 7 of 9 -- CS 148/25, Sanjay Sharma v. Shashi Bala Page no.8 of 9 Date of Order: 18.11.2025 averment in the plaint, the court is of the view that the plaintiff be given an opportunity to establish his case that the plaint of the present suit is not time-barred. 14. As regards the contention of the defendant that the present suit is not maintainable as the same has been filed on the basis of documents viz. GPA, Will, Agreement to sell, Receipt, etc., which are not documents of title, it is seen that the plaintiff has averred in the plaint about the prior possession of the suit property. In view of this, it is again a matter of trial who, between the plaintiff and the defendant, has better right, title or interest over the suit property. 15. As regards the contention of the defendant that the relief as prayed in the plaint has not been properly valued and the requisite court fees have not been paid, it is seen that in para no. 33 of the plaint, the plaintiff has separately valued the relief of possession, damages, mesne and mandatory injunction and accordingly paid a court fee of Rs. 19,330/-. If it is the case of the defendant that the suit property has been undervalued for the relief of possession, the same is a matter of trial, which cannot be decided at this stage. 16. In view of the aforesaid observation and analysis, the court is of the view that at this stage, the defendant has not made -- 8 of 9 -- CS 148/25, Sanjay Sharma v. Shashi Bala Page no.9 of 9 Date of Order: 18.11.2025 out a case of rejection of the plaint and the plaintiff ought to be given an opportunity to prove his case by adducing evidence in the matter. Thus, the present application under Order VII Rule 11 of CPC filed by the defendant is devoid of merit and hence stands dismissed. Announced in the open Court on 18th day of November, 2025. (SOMITRA KUMAR) DJ-06,EAST/ KKD COURTS DELHI/18.11.2025 -- 9 of 9 --
