Full Order Text
Final Order 6 · 26 Mar 2024 · CNR DLCT110007732023
Order Details: COPY OF JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS Pdf Text: IN THE COURT OF SPECIAL JUDGE (PC ACT) (ACB)02, ROUSE AVENUE DISTRICT COURTS, NEW DELHI Presided by: Jay Thareja, DHJS CLOR No.20/2023 State v Closure Report FIR No.23/2015 PS AntiCorruption Branch 26.03.2024 At 04:00 pm. Present : None. 1. The FIR of this case was registered, on 04.06.2005, on the basis of a rukka/tehrir prepared suomotto by Inspector Sushil Kumar of PS ACB, on 04.06.2015. For the sake of clarity, the said rukka/tehrir, is reproduced below: “To The Duty officer, PS Anti Corruption Branch, GNCT of Delhi Sir, Source information was received that large scale violation of various provisions of The Delhi Land Reform Act, 1954 is taking place during registration of sale deeds/registry/instrument of sale of agricultural land in the villages falling under the jurisdiction of eSubRegistrarVI B (Narela). To ensure that Agriculture Land is not converted/misused for commercial/residential purposes, NOC is required from the area ADM (LA) Delhi by the seller/purchaser before registration of sale deed. NOC is required to prevent violation of section 33, 74(4) and 81 of DLR Act 1954. -- 1 of 10 -- During the process of verification of this source information, certified copies of sale deeds registered during the period 01.01.2015 to 15.05.2015 were collected from the eSubRegistrar VIB (Narela) Office and the same were scrutinized. The NOCs submitted at the time of registration of sale deed were also scrutinized. As per rules, the seller is required to fill up a form in triplicate for obtaining NOC. In this form, the details of the transferor, transferee, area proposed to be transferred and address of the land purposed to be transferred are also filled. This form is also signed by the transferor and the transferee at the time of filing NOC form. The form for applying for NOC clearly directs that separate form is to be submitted for each instruments of transfer purposed to be registered. However, during scrutiny, it was found that various sellers have obtained single NOC from the office of ADM (LA) Delhi and have executed more than one instrument of transfer (sale deed) in the name of different transferees on the basis of single NOC. In this way, transferor avoids paying of fee for obtaining NOC for other purchasers. After applying for NOC, the NOC form is sent to the office of SDM concerned i.e. SDM (Narela) or SDM (Alipur) as per the address of the land where the record of concerned land is verified at the level of Patwari and other officials of the Revenue Department. During enquiry it was also found that NOC for the transfer of agricultural land is verified by the Patwari as being agricultural land whereas at the spot the agricultural land is already being used for other than agricultural purposes. From the scrutiny of revenue records and the source information, it is established that the seller and purchaser of the agricultural land under the jurisdiction of -- 2 of 10 -- eSubRegistrarVIB are violating 33, 74 (4) and 81 of DLR Act 1954 in active connivance with eSubRegistrar VIB and the officials of revenue department posted at various ranks at the office of SDM (Narela) and SDM (Alipur). The required fee for obtaining separate NOCs is also not being paid and various instruments of transfer are executed on the basis of single NOC thereby causing wrong full loss to the government exchequer and wrong ful gain to themselves. The revenue staff knowingly and deliberately does not point out this misdeed by adopting corrupt and illegal means and abuses their official position for pecuniary gain for themselves and for other persons. From the facts mentioned above, prima facie, offence u/s 13(1)(d), 13 (2) of PC Act r/w 420/120B IPC is made out. Case be registered and investigation of the case be handed over to Inspector Manoj Aggarwal as approved by the senior officers. Date and time of offence : Not Known Place of occurrence : Office of the eSub RegistrarVIB (Narela) and offices of the SDM (Narela) and SDM (Alipur) Date and time of handing over Rukka : 040615 at 06:25 PM (Sushil Kumar) Inspector/ACB D3028, PIS No. 16900005 ” 2. Immediately after registration of FIR of this case, on the basis of the abovequoted rukka/tehrir, the first IO, Inspector Manoj Aggarwal alongwith Inspector Sushil Kumar and Ct. Devender had arrested Sh. Gulshan Kumar, the then SubRegistrar VIB (Narela), on 05.06.2015, on the premise that he was -- 3 of 10 -- indulging in corruption and sought his two days police custody, from the Court of Sh. Narottam Kaushal, the then Special Judge (PC Act)05 (ACB), Tis Hazari Courts, Delhi. 3. During his police custody of two days, approved by the Court of Sh. Narottam Kaushal, the then Special Judge (PC Act)05 (ACB), Tis Hazari Courts, Delhi, Sh. Gulshan Kumar had disclosed to the first IO, Inspector Manoj Aggarwal that the procedure/practice being followed in the Office of SubRegistrar VIB (Narela) is that at the time of proposed registration of a sale deed, the seller is required to submit in the Office of the concerned SubRegistrar, (a) an application, (b) an affidavit/declaration of rightful ownership and (c) a fee of Rs.100/ qua each NOC; that then, the application and affidavit/declaration is sent to the Office of ADM (LA) Delhi, who in turn sends it to the Office of the concerned SDM; that in the Office of the concerned SDM, it is verified whether the land is in dispute or whether any proceedings are going on qua the land; that in case nothing adverse is found, a report is called from the concerned Patwari; that in the report, the Patwari verifies, from the vantage point of Section 81 of the Delhi Land Reforms Act, 1954, whether the land is being used for agriculture purpose and from the vantage point of Section 74(4) of the Delhi Land Reforms Act, 1954, whether the land has been allotted for any specific purpose; that on the basis thereof, the Office of the concerned SDM sends a verification report to the Office of ADM (LA) Delhi; that then, the Office of ADM (LA) Delhi verifies, from the vantage point of Section 8 of Delhi Land Registration and Transfer Act, 1972, whether the land is acquired; that only if nothing adverse is found, the NOC is issued and sent to the Office of the concerned SubRegistrar and that as per the practice being followed by his predecessors, he was permitting use of single NOC, for more than one instrument of transfer/sale deed. 4. Upon expiry of the two days police custody of Sh. Gulshan Kumar, the bail application of Sh. Gulshan Kumar was considered/taken up for hearing by the Court of Sh. Narottam Kaushal, the then Special Judge (PC Act)05 (ACB), Tis Hazari Courts, Delhi, on 08.06.2015. In the ensuing order, granting bail to Sh. -- 4 of 10 -- Gulshan Kumar, Sh. Narottam Kaushal, the then Special Judge (PC Act)05 (ACB), Tis Hazari Courts, Delhi, had observed as under: “I find merits in the argument of Sh. Singla that prosecution seems to be in the process of building a case merely on suspicion. There, of course, is no complaint that applicant had been accepting illegal gratification from the buyers or the sellers. As per the case of the prosecution, the applicant was not insisting on NOC, for each parcel of land, for which sale deed was registered. In my opinion, there was no necessity of insisting of separate NOC for each registration, when NOC for the entire piece of land had been issued. NOC is only a declaration that land is not under acquisition. Once this declaration is issued for entire chunk of land, insisting of separate NOC for each registration would amount to unnecessarily harassing the citizens. In terms of order dated 04.10.2006 passed by Divisional Commissioner, Delhi, applicant could not have refused registration of Sale Deed. There, being no allegation of demand & acceptance of illegal gratification, I am of the opinion that applicant is entitled to concession of bail. ...” 5. Interalia , keeping in view the aforesaid observation of Sh. Narottam Kaushal, the then Special Judge (PC Act)05 (ACB), Tis Hazari Courts, Delhi, the first IO, Inspector Manoj Aggarwal, had sent a letter no. 5824/FIR/23/15/MA/ACB dated 01.08.2016, written by the DCP, ACB to the ADM, North, Delhi, asking certain pointed questions. In response, Sh. Lekhraj, the then ADM, North, Delhi had written letter no. ADM/North/2019/19921994 dated 24.06.2019 to the DCP, PS ACB, giving his answers/replies. The questions and answers/replies, forming part of the said letters, are reproduced below: -- 5 of 10 -- Sl. No. Question Answer/Reply 1. What is the role and responsibility of Revenue officials From Patwari to Tehsildar in verifying the NOC regarding transfer/sale of agricultural land? Revenue officials i.e. of Tehsil office provides the report that if there is any violation of U/s 33, 74(4) and 81 of DLR Act in r/o the land. 2. If an NOC is issued in the name of A as a seller and B as a purchaser, can it be used by A for selling the same or a part thereof to C as another independent purchaser? Can mutation be done in the name of C? Land owner applies for the status report of the land & after getting the status report he/she may sell it to any person. Mutation is done in the name of purchaser. 3. It is specifically mentioned on the top of the NOC that “To be submitted separately… Documents to be office.” Are there any standing instructions or procedural instructions on the subject that one NOC can be used to transfer more than one property or otherwise. If any land status report of the particular land bearing Khasra No. is obtained, it is not necessary to again obtain the land status report of the same land having same Khasra no. and the executants/purchaser may sell the land to any person. 4. There is a stamp affixed on the NOC that the “Sale deed should be made only in favour of…... Only.......person and nobody else”. Is it possible that the same NOC can be still be used for executing the sale deed in the name of a person other than the one mentioned in the stamp After getting the status report, the Land owner/Seller can execute the sale deed on the name of any person. -- 6 of 10 -- mentioned above? 5. Vide serial no. 4 of page 2 of the NOC (sample enclosed) wherein it is mentioned that “detailed description …. in the documents.” Is it possible that the transferor can sell the lad in parts lesser in size mentioned in the Para thus causing fragmentation of the agricultural land? The transferor can sell the land of which he has issued status report, to anybody in land in parts lesser size. 6. The order No. F.1(5)/Reg.Br./Div.Comm./205/66 55 dated 05.12.2005 (Copy enclosed) issued by Sh. G.K. Marwah, Divisional Commissioner, mentions about transfer of Un economical holding. Kindly specify the area/size of uneconomical and economical lands. In continuation of order No. F.1(5)/05/Regn. Br./Div. Comm/205/6655 dated 05.12.2005, a new order No. F.1(15)/Regn. Br./Div. Comm/2005/502/11371164 dated 04.10.2006 was issued by the department. (Copy enclosed for your reference). 7. If a person owns 10 acres of agricultural land, can he sell out 2 acres out of this land and retain 8 acres with himself. Keeping in view the order mentioned at serial 6 above. Yes. 8. If a person owns 4 acres of land, can he sell his entire land to four different person in fragmentation keeping in view the order mentioned at point 6 above. Yes. -- 7 of 10 -- 9. What is the minimum area of agricultural land, the sale of which can be registered through a sale deed? ‘Biswansi’ is the minimum area of agricultural land that can be registered through a sale deed. 10. Is there any order/notification related to NOC issued after the order mentioned at point 6 above. If yes kindly provide the same. Yes, copy enclosed. 11. What is the sole purpose of issuing the NOC? The basic role of a status report is to know about any land status whether the land is not under any acquisition i.e. not notified under section 4 & 6 of The Delhi Lands (Restrictions of Transfer) Act, 1972. 6. The relevant part of the order No. F.1(15)/Regn. Br./Div. Comm/2005/502/11371164 dated 04.10.2006 issued by Sh. Narender Kumar, the then Divisional Commissioner, GNCTD (referred at Sl. no. 6 of the aforesaid table), is reproduced below: “...it is clarified that in case a Bhumidar sells a part of his holding which is less than eight acres, the same need not be denied registration by the Registration Authority under the Registration Act. However, as decided by the Hon'ble High Court in the enclosed judgment dated 12th Dec 2005, the Revenue Authorities shall look into the issue of violation of section 33 in pursuant to sell, at the time of mutation when the transfer of Bhumidar right is claimed and in case violation of section 33 is noticed necessary action as contemplated under Section 42 of DLR Act 1954 shall be taken.” -- 8 of 10 -- 7. Keeping in view the entire information received vide letter no. ADM/North/2019/19921994 dated 24.06.2019 of Sh. Lekhraj, the then ADM, North, Delhi, the sixth and the final IO of this case, Inspector Pramod Kumar has concluded that this case deserves to be closed because the assumption made at the time of the registration of the FIR of this case that for every instrument of transfer/sale deed, a separate NOC from the Office of ADM(LA) Delhi is required and Sh. Gulshan Kumar, the then SubRegistrar VIB (Narela) was intentionally not following the said requirement, in order to cause wrongful loss to the government and wrongful gain to himself, has been found to be patently false. 8. Upon perusal of the record of this closure report, on 09.12.2023, I had questioned the answers/replies given by Sh. Lekhraj, the then ADM, North, Delhi vide his letter no. ADM/North/2019/19921994 dated 24.06.2019 to the question no. 2 and 4, mentioned in the letter no. 5824/FIR/23/15/MA/ACB dated 01.08.2016, written by the DCP, ACB to the ADM, North, Delhi, on the premise that the said answers/replies, appeared to be contrary to the stamp appearing on the NOCs issued by the Office of ADM(LA) Delhi. In response thereof, the sixth and the final IO of this case, Inspector Pramod Kumar has filed letter no. F.5(10/LAC(N)/Misc.Cor./Other Department/2023/2317 dated 31.01.2024 of Sh. Nilesh Nishikant Gurav, LAC/ADM(North), reaffirming the aforesaid answers/replies. 9. In the aforesaid state of affairs, this closure report is accepted and Sh. Gulshan Kumar, the then SubRegistrar VIB (Narela), arrested in this case, on 05.06.2015 is released from this case. As a result, the bail bonds furnished by him, on 08.06.2015 stand canceled and his surety, Sh. Krishan Kumar, stands discharged. 10. After completion of necessary formalities, the Ahlmad shall consign this file to the record room. 11. A copy of this order be sent to the sixth and the final IO of this case, -- 9 of 10 -- Inspector Pramod Kumar, for intimating Sh. Gulshan Kumar, the then Sub Registrar VIB (Narela). (JAY THAREJA) Special Judge (PC Act)(ACB)02 Rouse Avenue District Courts, New Delhi 26.03.2024 -- 10 of 10 --
